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外研版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分) Whats matter with Ben? He has a very sore throat.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分) What about those two new shirts? I like them, _ of them looks good on me.A . AllB . eachC . bothD . none3. (2分)I feel tired._ down on the sofa and have a rest.A . LieB . LookC . Put4. (2分) Do you believe that American flags are made China? Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.A . in; fromB . from; inC . of; inD . in; of5. (2分)Max has _ Hong Kong for three months. A . been toB . come toC . gone toD . been in6. (2分)About 35% of the rubbish in HongKong can be recycled every yearthe rest cant.A . thenB . whileC . since7. (2分)The clothes store is a good place you can buy different kinds of clothes.A . thatB . whichC . whatD . where8. (2分)Could you give me some _? I dont know how to learn English well.A . timeB . suggestionC . adviceD . money9. (2分)Must I finish my homework now?No, you _. You _ do it this evening.A . mustnt; canB . neednt; mayC . cant; mustD . neednt;cant10. (2分)_ right and go down Qiuzhi Street.A . TurnB . TurnsC . To turnD . Turning11. (2分)A year has four seasons and it _ twelve star signs.A . divided intoB . is dividing intoC . divides intoD . is divided into12. (2分)Its humorous _ you to tell funny jokes to those _ teenagers.A . of; lonelyB . of; aloneC . for; aloneD . for; lonely13. (2分)Please _ quiet. The teacher is having a class.Sorry. We _ talk.A . being; didntB . be; didntC . being; wontD . be; wont14. (2分)I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A . where I putB . where did I putC . where will I putD . where I will put15. (2分)- You look beautiful today,Miss Wang.-_.A . No, not at all.B . Yes, I do.C . Thats OK.D . Thanks.二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握大意,从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for1, my grandfather is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2.One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all3, so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did.4, after harvesting his own corn, Grandpas little corn machine broke.What was5, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to leave the farm6and didnt get back until very late. It now seemed7to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8that he wouldnt let his neighbors harvest rot in the field.9a machine, hed harvest it by hand.I dont think youd have time to do it, said my grandma.Besides,it would be too dark to do10at night.I know of one night that I could do it! he11.Theres still one more full moon in October.12the weather is clear, I think I can do it.A few days later, after a long shift at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13.The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to keep his word.Sometimes, when I want to14responsibilities, Id see my grandfather15corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.(1)A . I B . my C . me D . mine (2)A . school B . factory C . shop D . cinema (3)A . happy B . free C . busy D . nervous (4)A . Sometimes B . However C . Luckily D . Usually (5)A . worse B . better C . more D . less (6)A . early B . slowly C . quietly D . later (7)A . relaxing B . impossible C . interesting D . dangerous (8)A . wondered B . learned C . thought D . guessed (9)A . In B . With C . Through D . Without (10)A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything (11)A . lived B . refused C . explained D . realised (12)A . If B . Though C . Before D . After (13)A . factory B . field C . river D . house (14)A . wake up B . look up C . give up D . get up (15)A . eating B . growing C . pulling D . cutting 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)17. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(B)Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but youd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit (限制) screen times. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.(1)You should eat different foods especially .A . meatB . junk foodC . hamburgersD . fruit and vegetable(2)Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A . Milk.B . Juice.C . Cold water.D . Cola.(3)According to the passage, you should follow rules if you want to be healthy.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six(4)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . We should try to live in an active way in our life.B . You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.C . When youre eating, you dont have to notice how your body feels.D . Dont limit screen times.(5)Which is the best title of the passage?A . How to be active.B . How to make yourself important.C . How to make your parents healthy.D . How to be a healthy kid.18. (10分)阅读理解It is good to keep animals in zoos. Zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would never see a real tiger or bear. Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given food and cleaned on time. In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. Thirdly, Zoos protect the animals. They give them safe place to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger. If there is no zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.However, some people think it is unnatural(非自然的) and unfair to keep wild animals in cages. Some cages are too small for many animals such as bears and tigers. They always look not happy in cages. Wild animals should look for their own food. Anyone would not feel happy if he isnt allowed(允许) to go outside his home and animals dont like it either.(1)If you go to a zoo, you can see _ A . dogsB . tigersC . catsD . mice(2)In the zoos, _ A . All animals are very happy.B . Animals dont eat enough food.C . Animals always died because they get ill more easily.D . Some cages are too small for many animals in the zoo.(3)In the wild, _ A . Animals can eat enough food.B . Animals look for their own food.C . There will be more kinds of animals.D . Animals cant live happily.(4)According to the last sentence, we can say _ A . Some people think we should take the animals back to the wild.B . People shouldnt go outside home.C . People will be glad to stay at home.D . Animals like to stay in the cages.(5)What does the writer think of the animals? A . Animals should be kept in zoos.B . Its better for wild animals to go outside.C . Its better for wild animals to be kept in zoos.D . He is not sure whether it is better for animals to stay in zoos.19. (10分) Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether its cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit (限速)?If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephants trunk (象鼻) said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephants side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear( 矛 ) as he touched the animals tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephants tail, insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephants legs. The last, who was tall and got hold of the elephants ears, said it was like a huge fan.Each mans idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, its often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water (温水)in the third. Now put your left hand in the hot water. Put your right hand in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it is hot.(1)There were _ blind man who were trying to tell what an elephant was like in the story.A . twoB . fourC . fiveD . six(2)The man who touched the elephants ears must be very_.A . heavyB . thinC . tallD . strong(3)The underlined word “it” in the last line of the paragraph refers to _.A . your left handB . your right handC . the waterD . the bowl(4)What makes people think about simple facts differently?A . Peoples wrong ideas.B . Peoples different experience.C . Simple facts are different sometimes.D . People often disagree with each other.(5)It can be inferred from the passage that we should_.A . learn from the blind menB . not agree about simple factsC . never think about simple factsD . never decide anything with one side20. (6分)阅读理解A Attraction- - RoadRiver(1)There are _ attractions in the map. A . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15(2)The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden. A . northwestB . southwestC . northeastD . southeast(3)The mark of means “_”. A . houseB . lakeC . hillD . bridge四、 单词拼写 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(1)What a _(杂乱) youve made! Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.(2)The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain _(成功地) at last.(3)UNICEF is one of the best-known _ (慈善机构)that help poor children around the world(4)Jims parents will celebrate their _years of marriage this Sunday.(四十)(5)The _month is July in Yangzhou and the coldest one is January.(热的)(6)Rub this oil into your skin and your headache will soon _(appear)! Have a try!(7)Its said that Chinese parents are _(strict) with their children than American parents.(8)We often ask_(us) how we can do more for our country.(9)Why did the policeman stop your car?I _(make) a call at that moment . What a bad day!(10)We felt strange about his_( silent) at the party as he used to be very outgoing.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)The Daming TempleInitially(最初) built during the Daming Period of Liu Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, the Daming Temple lies on the hillside of the Shugang Ridge(山脊) in the northwest of Yangzhou. In the Sui Dynasty, the wonderful Qiling Tower was built at the site. In the Tang Dynasty, the abbot(住持) of the Daming Temple Jian Zhen sailed across to Japan to spread Buddhism. The Pingshan Hall was built here in the Song Dynasty. The Daming Temple enjoyed its highest fame in the Qing dynastyThe Daming Temple Scenic Spot mainly consists of three parts, the temple complex, the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen and the Pingshan Hall.After going through the Gate Hall. You will find two ginkgo trees growing to the north of the hall. Further north stands the main hall of the temple, called the Mahavira Hall(大雄宝殿),which is a one-story building with a triple-eave roof(三重檐屋顶). To the east of the Daming Temple stands the high Qiling Tower. In the Tang Dynasty many a poet like Li Bai, Gao Shi, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower, a nine-story structure reaching 70 metres in height, was rebuilt in 1995 in the style of the Tang Dynasty.The main building of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen is located to the northeast of the Mahavira Hall. Jian Zhen, a famous master of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, was a Yangzhou native. He resided in the Daming Temple as the abbor for many years before he left for Japan. Jian Zhens sailing to Japan had great influences on Japan.To the west of the Mahavira Hall is the Pingshan Hall which was built by Ou Yangxiu. After the failure of the reform(改革), he was demoted(贬职)to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. Years later, Su Dongpo, Ou Yangxius student, came to Yangzhou. In order to memorize his teacher, he built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. Besides, Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong admired Ou Yangxiu for his personality, statesmanship(治国之才) and essays so much that they came here each time they went on their southern inspection tours.The Daming Temple_In the Sui Dynasty, the emperor had the wonderful Qiling Tower _In the Tang Dynasty, Jian Zhen, the abbot of the Daming Temple spread Buddhism.In the Song Dynasty, the Pingshan Hall was built.In the Qing Dynasty, the Daming Temple enjoyed its_fameIt mainly _three parts,Thetemple complexThe Mahavira Hall is a one-story structure with a triple-eave roof.In the Tang Dynasty, many_visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses.The present Qiling Tower is 70 metres _.The Memorial Hall Of Master Jian ZhenThe Mahavira Hall lies to the _of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen.Jian Zhens sailing to Japan_Japan greatly.The Pingshan HallAfter_in the reform, Ou Yangxiu was demoted to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor.In _of his teacher, Su Dongpo built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall.六、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给汉语的意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)That was a hot summer. When I was five years old just before my sister came to the world, my mother asked me what we _(应该)name the new baby. I think for a minute and said, “Lets call her Gravy!”You know, we pour gravy over meat and it tastes good! My parents found my idea int
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