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外研版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 单项选择。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Mr. Wu is English teacher. He teaches English. A . they; themB . their; themC . their; theirD . them; their2. (2分) How is the new restaurant near here, Sarah The food there is _. I want to go there again.A . boringB . noisyC . expensiveD . delicious3. (2分)Many cities in China, _ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air. A . includingB . behindC . without4. (2分)The summer holiday is coming. Have you come up with any interesting activities? I _ the science museum three times. I think it is quite interesting.A . have been toB . have been inC . have gone toD . have gone in5. (2分) Many people think women are better at cooking than men. _. Most top chefs in the world are men.A . I agree.B . I cant agree more.C . Not at all.D . Thats not the case6. (2分)The birds appear to fly away very quickly. Maybe they see something frightening.A . seemB . agreeC . promise7. (2分)He didnt go to Beijing. He went to Shanghai _. A . tooB . thoughC . instead8. (2分) do you do exercise? Always. Its good for my health.A . How many timesB . How much timeC . How muchD . How often9. (2分)They didnt learn _ in this lesson. A . something newB . anything newC . new somethingD . new anything10. (2分)Great changes have taken place in China. Who can tell _ in another five years? Its hard to say.A . what our life will be likeB . how our life looked likeC . what will our life be likeD . how did our life look like二、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回 (共4题;共36分)11. (8分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Before Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. I wish I could get the Moon, thinks Monica. But no matter (无论) how hard she tries, she cannot get the Moon. Papa, Monica says to her father, please get the Moon for me.Papa gets a very long ladder (梯子). He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top (顶部) of it. Up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon.My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says Papa.Every night I get a little smaller, says the Moon. When I am just the right size, you can take me with you. After a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down he climbs.Here, Papa says to Monica, I have the Moon for you. Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon come out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.(1)Where does Papa put the long ladder? A . In the water.B . On a tall tree.C . On top of a tall building.D . On a mountain.(2)Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder? A . Because the Moon doesnt like him.B . Because he is very tired.C . Because the Moon is too small.D . Because the Moon is too big.(3)The writer writes the passage to _. A . give some factsB . introduce Monicas familyC . tell us a storyD . show us a different place(4)What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Monica is very beautiful.B . Papa loves Monica very much.C . Monica cannot dance.D . Monicas father likes climbing.12. (8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see beautiful animals in our zoo! Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Dont miss it!Area AKoalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.showtime: 1: 30 p.m.-3: 30p.m. except FridayKangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years.showtime: 3: 30 p.m.-5: 30p.m. except FridayArea BCrocodiles have the strongest bite of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old!Showtime: 10: 00a.m.-11: a.m. except weekendsTortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 metre tall.Showtime: 9: 00a.m. except weekendsArea CTigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.Showtime: 11: 00a.m.-11: 30a.m. except FridayCamels humps actually stores fat, not water!Showtime: 12: 30p.m.-1: 20p.m. except FridayArea DParrots here have four toes on each foottwo facing the front and two facing the back.Showtime: 9: 00 a. m.5: 30 p. m. except weekendsTicket PricesAdult: $55 Child: $45Family (2 adults+2 children): $172(1)Visitors can have lessons about animals on _. A . SundayB . TuesdayC . ThursdayD . Friday(2)Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises? A . Area A and Area BB . Area A and Area CC . Area B and Area CD . Area C and Area D(3)Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays? A . Crocodiles.B . Parrots.C . Tortoises.D . Koalas.(4)If Millie (five years old) and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay? A . $127.B . $145.C . $155.D . $172.13. (10分)阅读理解 The Wandering Earth(流浪地球), Chinas first successful movie whose background is space, as shown on February 5. It is based on(基于)a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin, Chinas top sciencefiction writer. Capsule(太空舱)a core(核心)element(要素)The space capsule used in the film has made the audience(观众)interested. This was the first time anything like that was done, said Wang Hong, the producer(制片人)of the movie. At first, the production(制作)team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film, but found that it could not meet their needs for filming. Giant vehicles(巨大的车辆)key to the filmGiant vehicles are the key element in the film. Famous actors, Ng Mantat and Wu Jing, said they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming, because the idea was far ahead of our time. The production team made about 10, 000 props(道具)to show the space better, including the giant vehicles. Saving planet itselfIn the film, the earth itself is pushed forward by 10, 000 giant thrusters(推进器). It carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years through space in order to avoid destruction(破坏)by the dying sun. In Lius story, each thruster is 11, 000 meters in height. Amazing openingAt the beginning of the film, it shows the environment and life in an underground citya big tree growing upside down, busy bookstores and snack bars and so on. There are also many snow scenes (片段)throughout the whole film. (1)The story The Wandering Earth was written by_. A . Wu JingB . Ng MantatC . Wang HongD . Liu Cixin(2)The core clement is_. A . the space capsuleB . giant vehiclesC . saving the planet itselfD . an amazing opening(3)Why did the production team give up using a small space capsule? A . Because of the audiences needs.B . Because the producer wanted to cut down the cost.C . Because of the production teams needs.D . Because the small capsule was broken in an earlier film.(4)People must push the earth forward with 10,000 giant thrusters because_. A . each thruster is too highB . people want to save the earthC . people want to move to the sunD . 3.5 billion people want to go through space(5)What can we know about the Wandering Earth from the passage? A . Liu Cixin is the director of the film.B . It is made from a story of the same name.C . The capsule used in the film had appeared before.D . Snow scenes are shown only at the beginning of the film.14. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 Do you have a special talent or skill but there is no one that enjoys it? If so, you might want to go to Christ church, New Zealand, for the World Buskers Festival.January is summer time in New Zealand, and the entertainment (娱乐活动 ) takes place outside. However, this is not the typical outdoor music concert or festival you have known. The buskers-people who perform on the streets and in other public placesbring the city to life with amazing entertainment.The event begins in late January and attracts (吸引) around 300,000 visitors every year with about 500 performances. The performances include the circus(马戏表演) and magic acts, street dancing and singing, and other crazy forms of entertainment.One of the best things about the festival is how well it attracts many people, from the youngest to the oldest .Laughs are everywhere, especially when unprepared visitors are asked to become a pan of the performance.The festival director says, We have performers from all over the world. Most of the performances are free, so it means you can bring your family and spend a whole day here.Theres something for everyone at the World Buskers Festival, one of the biggest and most popular street festivals in the world.(1)The World Buskers Festival is held in every year. A . BritainB . FranceC . New ZealandD . America(2)Where do people perform in the festive? A . On the streets.B . In the cinemas.C . In the concerts.D . In the hotels.(3)The perforates include many kinds except .A . the circusB . magic actsC . street dancingD . the top sports(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The old persons possibly dislike the performances.B . Unprepared visitors possibly take part in the performances.C . The performers only come from New Zealand.D . The performances can earn much money every year.(5)The best title of the passage is .A . The Feature of New ZealandB . World Buskers FestivalC . Summer of New ZealandD . The Excellent Performances三、 短文还原。 (共1题;共10分)15. (10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 One day, a great general(将军) had a long talk with his soldiers(士兵). He _his soldiers, What is the strongest power in _world? Four of his soldiers put up their _. The general asked the first man to speak. He was _and the other three were old. And he was not strong, _. He said, My gun(枪) is the strongest. I can kill anyone with _. Thank you. Next, please! the general said. The second man was very strong. He said loudly, I dont think so. Soldiers use guns. So they are the strongest. The third man said, Soldiers use guns, _our general gives orders, so I think our general is the strongest. The _man was the oldest. He said, Love is the strongest. _love, people dont need to use guns. The general said nothing but took out a medal(奖牌) and _it to the oldest soldier.四、 综合填空。 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)根据句上下文内容,完成短文,每空一词。 One day, Little Red Riding Hood _to her grandmothers house. She _some flowers in the forest, then went to the forest to pick flowers. But the wolf saw _So the wolf ran to her grandmothers house and swallowed (吞咽) her grandmother, _pretended (假装) the grandmother and swallowed Little Red Riding Hood, too. _hunters (猎人) found and killed the wolf, saved the Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother.五、 阅读表达。 (共1题;共8分)17. (8分)阅读理解 Lets take a look at the cool inventions in science and technology.Robot-teacherSome students in South Korea have new language instructors: the English-teaching robots. The robots help students practise speaking English. South Korea employs many foreigners to teach English. The robot-teachers can help to solve a shortage of English teachers. Can robots replace human teachers one day?Superhero suitHave you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero? Theres a real Iron Man suit, XOS 2. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds and break the wood easily. It was designed to help the military with heavy lifting. One person in the suit can do the work of three soldiers.Hard-working robotThe EMIEW2 robot is a perfect office helper. It can guide visitors to the places they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can know different human voices and react to instructions. One d
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