外研版2020年广西贺州中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷.doc

外研版2020年广西贺州中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is elephant there. Near elephant, there is tall tree. A . an; an; aB . a; the; aC . an; the; aD . an; the; the2. （2分）There is _ bread at home. Would you please get _ for us? A . no; someB . not; someC . few; someD . little; any3. （2分）Many people used to _ to work, but they are used to _ to work now. A . riding a bike; taking a busB . riding a bike; take a busC . ride a bike; taking a busD . ride a bike; take a bus4. （2分）Liu Ying is as _as her sister. A . tallB . tallerC . the tallestD . the taller5. （2分）Im fourteen. My friend is sixteen. So Im _ him. A . two years younger thanB . not younger thanC . not so young as6. （2分）Would you like to go swimming with us? _A . Have a good time!B . Thank you.C . Yes, Id love to.D . You are welcome.7. （2分）The candles are ready. Now and make a wish. A . try them onB . put them backC . blow them outD . put them away8. （2分）Look at these stamps. I them for five years. Wow, they are wonderful. A . keptB . have keptC . have boughtD . bought9. （2分）In China even barren mountains_ turned into fertile fields. A . canB . can beC . is able toD . is able to be10. （2分）Mr. Green asked_. A . that he liked the bookB . if I was late for schoolC . if was I late for schoolD . whether I am late for school二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher 1so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was 2to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just 3behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie 4Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie. So I began to watch 5English movies, too. 6I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the7on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening 8just the key words. My pronunciation 9as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the 10to language learning. I also learned useful sentences11Its a piece of cake or It serves you right. I did not understand these sentences at 12. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them 13in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English 14. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 15understanding of English movies.（1）A . speaks B . speaked C . speaking D . spoke （2）A . happy B . afraid C . excited D . interested （3）A . hide B . hids C . hid D . hidden （4）A . calling B . calls C . called D . call （5）A . another B . other C . the other D . others （6）A . Although B . But C . However D . When （7）A . express B . expressing C . expressions D . expresses （8）A . at B . for C . after D . to （9）A . developed B . succeeded C . achieved D . improved （10）A . way B . skill C . secret D . importance （11）A . like B . for example C . such D . as （12）A . last B . least C . first D . once （13）A . down B . up C . at D . after （14）A . movies B . class C . teacher D . sentences （15）A . good B . well C . better D . best 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here are some after-school activities. You can choose any one or ones you like to make your school life more colourful. Join us, please.Name of the clubTimeActivityReading ClubMonday (3: 00 p. m5: 00 p. m.Read newspapers, magazinesComputer ClubTuesday (3: 20 p. m.5: 00 p. m.)Learn to use computersArt ClubWednesday (3: 10 p. m4: 50 p. m.)Draw all kinds of picturesSinging ClubThursday (3: 00 p. m4: 00 p. m)Learn to singSports ClubFriday (3: 10 p. m5: 00 p. m.)Do all kinds of sports（1）Amy likes reading. She can join _. A . the Reading ClubB . the Computer ClubC . the Art ClubD . the Sports Club（2）In the Computer Club, you can _. A . draw all kinds of picturesB . learn to singC . do all kinds of sportsD . learn to use computers（3）On _ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures. A . MondayB . TuesdayC . WednesdayD . Thursday（4）The Sports Club starts at _. A . 3: 00 p. m.B . 5: 00 p. m.C . 3: 10 p. m.D . 3: 20 p. m.（5）In the _ you can spend the shortest (最短的) time. A . Reading ClubB . Art ClubC . Singing ClubD . Sports Club13. （10分）阅读理解 Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously, Jason was determined not to go against their fathers wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.Dad will be really mad if he finds out youve been playing with his new computer. Jason said. He told us not to touch it.He wont find out, Mark said. Ill just have a quick look and shut it down.Mark had been scolded before for touching his fathers equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him. It was a strangelooking machine-one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. Its an experimental model, his father had explained, so dont touch it under any circumstances. But his fathers warning only made Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen: SPACE TRANSPORTER.Yes! Mark cried excitedly, Its a computer game. I knew it! Dads only been pretending to work. Hes really been playing games instead. A new message appeared on the screen：ENTER NAMESVOYAGER 1VOYAGER 2 Marks fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names. INPUT ACCEPTED START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO RETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动). The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume. I think wed better shut it off, Mark, Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened. But his hand never reached the switch. A single bean, of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒), until the)themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down Just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed. TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL. DESTINATION：MARS. RETRIEVE DATE：2025.（1）Why did Mark touch the computer against his fathers warning? A . He wanted to take a voyage.B . He wanted to practice his skill.C . He was so much attracted by it.D . He was eager to do an experiment.（2）Where did l he boys father most likely work? A . In an electronic factory.B . In a computer company.C . In a scientific research center.D . In an information processing center（3）Mark thought SPACE TRANSPORTER on the screen was the name of . A . a computer gameB . a company websiteC . a software producerD . an astronomy program（4）Why did Jason want to shut off the computer? A . He was afraid of being scolded.B . He didnt like the loud noise and light.C . He didnt want to play games any more.D . He was afraid something dangerous might happen.（5）What happened to the boys at the end of the story? A . They were blown into the airB . They were sent to another planet.C . They were hidden in the strong light.D . They were carried away to another country.14. （10分）阅读理解 What! You too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.It seemed that similarity often helps form friendships. The Greek philosopher(哲学家) Aristotle once said, Some define(下定义) friendship as a matter of similarity. They say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. Meanwhile, scientists studied their brains and recorded their brain activity.According to their study, friends who watched the same video clips reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that were connected with motivation(动力)， learning and memory.However, people who werent friends had different reactions to the same clips.Having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it makes ones won values, opinions, and interests strength, scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. In this experiment, students who sat in neighbouring seats were more likely to become friends.（1）What does this idea in Paragraph 3 refer to? A . Many friendships start with small chats.B . Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.C . People with similarities may become friends D . We like those who like us first.（2）The 42 university students in the experiment_. A . are all from the University of CaliforniaB . were close friends before the experimentC . watched the same set of videosD . reacted differently from each other（3）What did the study of the students brains show? A . They had watched the same video clips.B . Friends had similar reactions to the same clips.C . Watching videos improves ones memory.D . Its good to have friends who react similarly.（4）According to the story , what else may help build friendship? A . Being fun and helpfulB . Studying at the same college.C . Having similar appearancesD . Being physically close.（5）The best title of the passage is _ A . What is friendshipB . Friends can think alikeC . An experiment about friendshipD . How can we build friendship15. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Today is December 15, 2030. Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip.The interest in trips, 100km above the surface of the Earth, has grown steadily since such a trip began. However, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low - cost spacelines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $3,495.Its very reasonable.Space tourism( 旅游业，观光业) is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital (亚轨道的) flights with thirty - minute weightlessness during the three - hour flight will for some time be the most popular trip.However, the spacelines might in the future face fierce competition between space elevators (太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator becomes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the spacelines.Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high - altitude flight outside our atmosl3here. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first. （1）From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2031? A . A gift card will be taken to Max-s.B . Mars will be explored for the first time.C . Man will go to Mars for the first time.D . An affordable space trip will come true.（2）The underlined word average can most probably be replaced by in this passage. A . commonB . high - incomeC . low - costD . low - income（3）What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible？ A . To ship cargo to space.B . To get in the competition between spacelines.C . To start the construction of more space elevators.D . To get back the large investment.（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years.B . A suborbital flight may be the space mission that you have dreamed of.C . The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time.D . Even though the elevator becomes successful, we still wait for a few years to see more elevators come out.（5）We can know from the passage that .A . the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip beganB . within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to spaceC . during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes weightlessnessD . if you want to meet your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flight四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。 A. Yes, I can.B. My name is Emma.C. No, I cant. D. I love children. E. May I ask you some questions?F. Can you play any ball games?G. I can sing many English songs. A: Good morning! Whats your name?B: Good morning! _A: OK, Emma. _B: Yes, of course.A: You know, we need a tutor (家庭教师) for my child. _B: Yes, Im in the school basketball team. A: Can you sing or dance?B: _But Im not good at dancing. A: OK! Can you play the violin (小提琴)?B: _And I am good at it. A: Can you show me now? B: Sure. 五、 综合填空 (共2题；共11分)17. （1分）The players often use the _ (因特网)