沪教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 A卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 A卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1. （10分）根据以下信息，选择最佳选项。 Writers ClubInformation: Do you enjoy writing? Join us! Saturdays 8:00 am-10:00 am.Telephone:321-9649368E-mail:Country Life MarketOur fruit and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month.Opening hours: 7:00 am-10:00 pmAddress:No.8 Guangming StreetTelephoneooking for a Roommate(室友)Im Alice. I have a house with 2 bedrooms. There are many things in it, like a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only need to pay $200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet, so you can bring your computer. There are two rules for you to follow: You mustnt make lots of noise in the house and you cant keep a pet.Telephone:239-5478603E-mail:（1）If you want to improve your writing skills, you can call A . 239-5478603B . 321-9766788C . 321-9649368D .2）How many hours is Country Life Market open a day? A . 3hours.B . 10 hours.C . 12 hours.D . 15 hours.（3）Alices house provides the following things EXCEPT. A . a fridgeB . a computerC . a washing machineD . a TV（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . You can join the Writers Club on Saturdays.B . You can keep a pet dog if you live in Alices house.C . If Jim wants to live in Alices house for one year, he should pay $2,400.D . You can buy fresh vegetables in Country Life Market at 10:00 in the morning.（5）Where can we probably find the information? A . In a local newspaper.B . In a novel.C . In a science magazine.D . In a story book.2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you want to become a better reader, here are four points to remember about speed of reading.Knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly, such as instructions for making or doing something, maths problems, science and history books. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.Some things should be read quickly, such as simple stories, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.（1）If we want to relax by reading, we usually pick . A . a story bookB . a maths bookC . a science bookD . something with important information（2）Which of the following should we read slowly and carefully? A . Simple stories.B . A user guide.C . Letters from friends.D . A local newspaper.（3）What should we read quickly? A . Instructions (说明)for making something.B . Maths problems.C . Storybooks, newspapers and personal letters.D . Science and history books.（4）What is important about speed of reading? A . To read as fast as you can.B . To keep your reading at the same speed.C . To read as slowly as possible.D . To fit your reading speed to your needs.（5）Whats the main idea of the article? A . Something about careful reading.B . Be a quick reader.C . How to read?D . How to be a slow reader?3. （10分） Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.（1）What will happen in the future according to the passage?A . The air wont be much cleaner.B . Cars will run by itself without a driver.C . Itll be much more dangerous to drive a car.D . Therell be fewer accidents and less pollution (污染).（2）Where will new cities have to be built in the future?A . In the sea.B . In the sky.C . Underground.D . On the land.（3）What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?A . Medicine.B . Toys.C . Food.D . Clothes.（4）Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more_.A . coldB . illnessesC . cancerD . headache（5）Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?A . Cars in the future.B . Get ready for the future.C . How to keep food longer?D . Where will people live in the future?4. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.Each cooker costs about $ 2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.（1）This passage is mainly about .A . solar cookersB . smoke pollutionC . solar power expertsD . breathing illnesses（2）The Sol-4 is mainly used to .A . shorten the time of cookingB . reduce the cost of making cookersC . raise money through donations to help African peopleD . reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke（3）The underlined word “individuals” most probably means “ ”A . cookersB . mirrorsC . peopleD . experts（4）Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?A . It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.B . It can work in any weather condition now.C . It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.D . It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.（5）From the passage, we can infer that .A . the Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeB . more Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureC . the Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyD . the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） Once a man and his wife worked for a businessmanThere was a big box in the businessmans living roomThe businessman pointed at the box and said，“Theres only one thing you 1 doDont open the box”After2 this，he left the living roomThe woman said to her husband，“There must be3 in the boxLets open it，shall we?” Her husband said 4to herBut the woman didnt give up her ideaOne day，she decided to5 what was6itHer husband didnt stop her this timeShe opened the box and looked insideShe found nothing in the box and then tried hard to close it,7she failedThat evening the businessman came home and found the box was8 He was very 9 and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home“But there is nothing in the box，”the woman said“We10 anything at all”The businessman shouted at them，“The box is not importantI cannot believe youThats important!”（1）A . neednt B . wouldnt C . mustnt D . dont have to （2）A . saying B . said C . says D . to say （3）A . expensive something B . something expensive C . nothing expensive D . expensive anything （4）A . yes B . nothing C . no D . hello （5）A . look for B . clean up C . find out D . get over （6）A . near B . under C . in D . on （7）A . though B . or C . unless D . but （8）A . closed B . empty C . open D . full （9）A . happy B . angry C . stressed out D . worried （10）A . didnt take B . wont take C . havent taken D . arent taking 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）B. 根据中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。When I was in the middle school, I was good at many subjects _(除了) English. It was a little difficult for me and I often made _(错误) in the test. I felt very sad.Luckily, my English teacher Miss Li was _（相当地）kind. She advised me to buy a dictionary and _(提议，提出) to help me solve _(主要的，基础的) problems. Miss Li said that I _(应该) speak Engli