沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）It is really_(danger)for young children to play with fire. 2. （1分）There are many _(can) in the yard. Can you _(help) me take them away? 3. （1分）Water is made _of hydrogen(氢）and oxygen. （填介词或副词） 4. （1分）Light music makes us feel happy and _ (relax). 5. （1分）More and more people prefer _(send) e-mails rather than _(write) letters to their friends. 二、 单项选择，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（10分 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）Whats this? Its _eraser.A . aB . anC . theD . /7. （1分）Dale exercises every day and he has become boy in his class. A . strongB . strongerC . the strongest8. （1分）Of the three boys, John sang _. A . more beautifulB . the most beautifulC . the most beautifully9. （1分）Lily is ready _ people any time, she always gives her seat to someone in need.A . to helpB . helpC . helpingD . to helpful10. （1分）- Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?- Yes. wonderful races!A . What anB . What aC . WhatD . How11. （1分）In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge. A . ifB . unlessC . as soon asD . when12. （1分）Im afraid to _from the top of a high building. A . look outB . look upC . look downD . look for13. （1分） do you live from school? About 5 minutes walk. A . How farB . How longC . How manyD . How14. （1分）（2015张家界）Gina always asks_, because her things are everywhere.A . where are her keysB . her keys are whereC . where her keys are15. （1分）What do you think of yesterdays concert? _.A . It was pretty goodB . Im truly talentedC . I really love music三、 完成对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话 A. Can I try a piece now?B. Would you like some?C. The cake looks very nice.D. Do you like cakes?E. Shall I go to her party?F. How soon will Rita come back from work?G. Whats that on top?A：Hey, Mum! _B：Thank you. A：_B：Thats cheese. A：Mm, the cake must be delicious. _B：Sorry, you cant. Its for your sister Ritas birthday. You have to wait for her and then we eat it together. A：_B：In an hour. A：I see. But now Im really hungry. B：Here are some chicken hamburgers. _A：Yes, please. Get one for me. 四、 补全对话（10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余选项。 A. So you have the same hobby?B. What is she like?C. Sure.D. I went to visit my cousin Lucy.E. Yes, we do.F. Why do you like her?Amy: Hello, Emma. You didnt come to my party yesterday. Why?Emma: _Amy: Your cousin? Do you look the same?Emma: _ But Lucy is a little taller than me.Amy: _Emma: Yes. We like reading and singing.Amy: That sounds great! _ Is she outgoing?Emma: Yes, shes more outgoing than me. She has many friends.Amy: Can you introduce her to me?Emma: _五、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）The girls mother _(is/are) beautiful. 六、 阅读理解。（40分） (共6题；共50分)19. （5分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasnt what I expected. It didnt look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it. But they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better and we are now good friends.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. Im very happy, and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and, the children. In fact, I would like to continue working there.（1）The writer found there were only rooms in that school. A . twoB . threeC . sixD . four（2）In the passage, my heart sank. means that the writer .A . felt excitedB . was happyC . felt sadD . was angry（3）The writer found the students level was she expected after the first test. A . just asB . higher thanC . lower thanD . as low as（4）what does the writer think of her experience in Longzhou? A . It is boring.B . It is silly.C . It is meaningless.D . It is useful.20. （10分）阅读下面通告，完成空格。（1）After reading the notice, we know how to be a good _. (driver or passenger?) （2）People who will get on the train should _on the platform. （3）You should pay attention to _pieces of advice at the station and three on the train. （4）When you hear a beep sound, _. （5）If you see old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies, you had better _. 21. （10分）阅读理解 More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the worlds second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.（1）What does the underlined word decomposing in Paragraph 2 mean? A . 腐烂.B . 吸收.C . 凝固.D . 飘散.（2）Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018? A . India.B . China.C . Indonesia.D . America.（3）What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic? A . They will feel hungry.B . They will die at once.C . They will eat less healthy food.D . They will attack sharks actively.（4）According to the passage, what can we infer? A . Pictures of the dead whale caught few peoples attention.B . People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.C . Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.D . Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.22. （10分）阅读短文，从所给的选项中找出与前四个题相对应的选项，然后完成最后一题。Once the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.Green said, Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Im the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.Yellow laughed, You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there would be no fun.Orange shouted, I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, vegetables and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you.Red couldnt stand it any longer. I am the color of danger and bravery. I bring fire into the blood.Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, You foolish colors. Dont you know that each of you is special? If you dont agree, just follow me. They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.（1）颜色配对。Green _ Yellow _ Orange _ Red _A. brings happiness and warmth into the world.B. is the sign of life and hopeC. is the color of danger and bravery.D. is the color of health and strength.（2）Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A . All the Colors are FoolishB . Getting United is ImportantC . Every Color is BeautifulD . All the Colors are Excellent23. （5分）请选择和图片内容相符的句子。_A. Put up your hand.B. Sit down.C. Draw.D. Listen.E. Open the book.24. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and its not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because theyre cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.Dave has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.Some students think Dave is mean. But I dont think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?（1）Does Dave try his best to save money?（2）How does Dave usually go to school?（3）What does Dave bring to school every day?七、 书面表达（共20分） (共2题；共20分)25. （5分）假如你是林海，你在朋友Allan的微博上看到他发的帖子抱怨学业繁重、学习压力大： As a student, my school life is b