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沪教版2020届九年级英语适应性考试试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Mary knows so much about _earth!Yes, although she is only _eight- year-old girl.A . an; aB . the; anC . the; aD . an; an2. (2分)Could you give me some on how to learn English well?A . adviceB . advicesC . piece of adviceD . pieces of advices3. (2分)A quarter to four is _.A . 3:15B . 3:45C . 4:154. (2分)The _ about something is all about its facts. A . discoveryB . appearanceC . truth5. (2分) Could you please tell me _? I prefer to take a plane.A . whether will you go to HK on businessB . why you will go to HK on businessC . how will you go to HK on businessD . how you will go to HK on business6. (2分) How long _ you _ Little Women? I am due to return it in two weeks.A . have; borrowedB . will; lendC . will; keepD . have; got7. (2分)Betty will climb to the top of the mountain by herself. A . without others helpB . with a lot of effortC . in a short time8. (2分)Do you have any problems if you _this job?Well, Im thinking about the working day.A . offerB . will offerC . are offeredD . have offered9. (2分)_the woman like listening to music?_.A . Does; No, she doesB . Do; No, she doC . Does; Yes, she doesD . Do; Yes, she dont10. (2分)The old man was hurt so _ that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better.A . badlyB . exactlyC . widely11. (2分)- Lets play tennis ball.- Sorry, I _ have tennis rackets.A . doB . dontC . notD . no12. (2分)She has _ the army for ten years. A . joinedB . joined inC . beenD . been in13. (2分)Mum, this kind of fruit _ nice. Id like to taste one.A . soundsB . smellsC . lookD . feel14. (2分)We should drive as_ as _.A . careful, possibleB . carefully, possibleC . careful, canD . carefully, can15. (2分)Welcome to Beijing!_A . Welcome to Beijing, too.B . Thanks.C . Fine, thanks.二、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)16. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have 1with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do 2Laura, a teenager from America agrees. Problems and 3are normal in life, says Laura. But I think 4to someone helps a lot. If we dont talk to someone, well certainly feel 5.Laura once lost her purse and worries for days. She was 6to tell her parents about it. She even 7three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money. She just kept thinking, if I tell my parents, they will be angry! But 8she talked to her parents and they were 9understanding. Why not tell me earlier? smiled her father. He said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. So they got her a new 10and asked her to be more careful. I will always 11to share my problems in the future! Laura says.Robert Hunt, an expert, advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. Its the best not to 12our problems. We should always try to solve them. He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to, and the person 13be an expert like him. Students often forget that their 14have more experience, and are always there at home to help them.In English, we say that 15a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solve a problem if you talk to someone about it!(1)A . fights B . mistakes C . problems D . suggestions (2)A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing (3)A . hobbies B . worries C . ideas D . ways (4)A . writing B . talking C . listening D . emailing (5)A . better B . worse C . happier D . lazier (6)A . excited B . glad C . willing D . afraid (7)A . drove B . flew C . rode D . walked (8)A . at first B . in the end C . in fact D . in this way (9)A . usually B . never C . hardly D . always (10)A . watch B . bag C . bike D . purse (11)A . remember B . forget C . help D . go (12)A . afford B . avoid C . solve D . provide (13)A . mustnt B . neednt C . cant D . shouldnt (14)A . parents B . teachers C . friends D . relatives (15)A . forgetting B . remembering C . sharing D . keeping 17. (10分)完形填空The world outdoors is full of secrets. They are so attractive that quite a lot of people are busy 1 them. All2us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to 3them. He now has over one thousand different kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes.Come with me and I will help you find some of the 4 secrets. Lets go quickly 5 the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit 6the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter7. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other 8 things. But the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes 9when you go out. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen10.(1)A . looking for B . keeping C . studying D . learning (2)A . about B . around C . among D . besides (3)A . kill B . catch C . collect D . eat (4)A . flowers B . animals C . birds D . natures (5)A . through B . over C . into D . in (6)A . says B . tells C . asks D . speaks (7)A . rest B . trip C . holiday D . sleep (8)A . surprising B . interesting C . excited D . beautiful (9)A . open B . closed C . listening D . big (10)A . happily B . clearly C . quickly D . carefully 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)18. (10分) Long ago there was a man with the name Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot. The man is very tired and wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep.“Where are my caps?” Smith cried when he woke up.He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head.“Give me back my caps!” the man shouted at the monkeys.But the monkeys didnt understand him.They only laughed.The man got angry,took off his own cap,threw it on the ground and cried,“If you want all my caps,you may take this one,too!”And what do you think happened?The little animals did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way.(1)The capmaker was so tired _.A . that he wanted some foodB . that he wanted to sell his caps in the forestC . that he had to stop for a restD . that he wanted to return home(2)He _ and lay down and fell asleep soon.A . put all his caps on his headB . put all his caps on the groundC . put all his caps in the treeD . put one of his caps on his head(3)When the man woke up,he found _.A . each monkey had a cap on its headB . some monkeys were stealing his capsC . the monkeys were laughing at himD . a monkey had stolen his cap and tried it on(4)The man cried and told the monkeys _.A . to return his capsB . not to get away with his capsC . to buy his capsD . not to laugh at him(5)At last the monkeys threw the caps on the ground because _.A . they took pity on himB . the man had got angryC . they didnt like the capsD . they liked to do the same as the man did19. (10分) It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for supper. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. They come to a shop.“What does your shop sell?” Mary asks, “A lot of things.” The girl in the shop says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school things, too.”Mary and her mother go in. There are many people in the shop. Mary looks at a nice white skirt.“How much is the skirt?” Mary asks the girl in the shop.“Its eighty yuan.”“Thats too dear.”“What about the green one? It looks nice. And its only thirty yuan.”“OK, thanks a lot.”“You are welcome.”After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Here mother buys a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They get home very late.(1)Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother on _.A . Saturday afternoonB . Saturday morningC . Sunday morningD . Sunday afternoon(2)Mary wants to buy a new skirt and _.A . some foodB . some drinksC . come clothesD . some school things(3)The white skirt is _.A . ¥30B . ¥110C . ¥80D . ¥100(4)Mary buys a _ skirt.A . whiteB . greenC . redD . dear(5)The green skirt is _.A . nice and cheapB . nice but dearC . not nice but cheapD . not nice or cheap20. (10分)阅读并选择最佳选项。 请阅读下面的短文, 并从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。Alex, Nicole and Vickie are friends. They live in the same neighborhood. They want to make some money to buy Christmas presents.We need to print out fliers(传单) and pass them around to all the houses, says Nicole. Alexs dad helps them print out fliers. The three friends go to all the houses and put a flier in everyones mailbox.Its winter, says Vickie. There is lots of snow on the ground. Maybe people will need us to sweep the snow for them.First, Mrs. Jones hires the children to sweep the snow from her driveway(车道). She says, I have twin baby girls. I am much too busy to sweep the snow myself.Then, Mrs. Smith calls them. She says, I am very old, and the snow is much too heavy for me to move.Then, Mr. Lee visits them. He says, My garden is much too big to sweep all by myself. Can you help me?The children work very hard sweeping the snow. It is cold, but they also have great fun. They make 30 dollars in all. Now they can buy nice Christmas presents for their friends and families.(1)Whose idea is it to make money by sweeping the snow? A . Alexs.B . Nicoles.C . Vickies.D . Alexs Dads.(2)How does Alexs dad help? A . He gives them some money.B . He helps them sweep the snow.C . He prints some fliers for them.D . He puts the fliers in mailboxes.(3)What does the word hire mean in Chinese? A . 出租B . 雇佣C . 命令D . 欺骗(4)Why does Mr. Lee ask the children for help? A . He is too busy with his babies.B . He is too old to sweep snow.C . His garden is much too big.D . He wants to help the children.(5)The passage is mainly about _. A . helping othersB . making moneyC . spending holidayD . buying presents四、 句型转换 (共5题;共26分)21. (3分)Kangkang wants to become a friend of Michael. (改为同义句)Kangkang wants to _ _ _ Michael.22. (1分)Who is the woman? The teacher is talking to her.Who is the woman_? 23. (3分)我晚上不敢独自出门。I_go out alone at night24. (6分)根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)你的鞋子太脏了。请脱掉它们。Your shoes are too dirty. Please_!(2)你真是太好了,帮助我找到了座位。_very kind_you_help me find my seat.25. (13分)按照要求完成句子。(1)My mother likes to cook for us.(改为否定句)My mother _ _ to cook for us.(2)My family often go out for a picnic on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)_ _ your family often _ on Sundays?(3)We take some apples, bananas and hamburgers with us.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ with you?(4)His father often gets water for us when we have a picnic.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_ his father often _ water for you when you have a picnic? No, he _.(5)Im sorry, Mary is out now.(改为同义句)Im sorry, Mary _ _ now.五、 单词拼写 (共5题;共18分)26. (1分)My fathers sisters are my a _. 27. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。(1) Oh, its 4:30 p.m. School is o_. Lets go home. All right. Lets go.(2) Does Jane often read books in the l_? Sorry, I dont know.(3)Lin Dan doesnt like reading books. He always l_ to music.(4) How often do you go to the park, Jane? O_ a week.(5) What time do classes b_ in the morning? At eight.28. (1分)You can find lots of _ (信息) about MH370 on the Internet. 29. (1分)The environment will be_ polluted if people dont take any action. (serious) 30. (10分)语法填空 The computer is increasingly popular in peoples_(day) life. The number of computers in every family is_(much) than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift_the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages._my opinion, both opinions are correct, but if we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.The computer makes human beings life become_(easy). People can do many things that they couldnt do before. They can read newspapers _(with) buying them, only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,_(listen) music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they cant do all these easily. In addition, computers_also very helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them.In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control_(them) to use the computer properly, it is_(use) for their whole life.六、 填写适当的句子补全对话 (共1题;共5分)31. (5分)补全对话A:Hello, Steven, what are you doing for your summer vacation? B:Ill fly to Chengdu to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow. A: _B: Oh no, not at allA: Flying is quick, isnt it?B: Yes,_Whats more, its often delayed(延误) and always crowded. A: But its convenient and comfortable.B: I dont think so. While in the plane, you cant walk around or open the windows. By the way, the seats are uncomfortable. There is not much choice of food and there are not enough toilets.A: Is not much choice of food and there are not enough toilets. A:_B: Its even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airports and into the city. A: Then you prefer travelling by train, dont you?B: Yeah. _Theyre cheaper, safer and more comfortable. If you miss a train, you can always catch another one later.A: But trains are always much slower than planes.B: _Besides, todays high-speed rail is also fast and comfortable.A: I agree with you .Have a good time!B: Thank you very much.A: Hows the food there?B: I dont think that speed is everything!C: Whats your plan?D: Trains are much better than planes.E: What happens when the plane lands?F: Do you like travelling by plane?G: But you have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.七、 补全短文 (共1题;共10分)32. (10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English has always been a problem, but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary. In those days people spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting. But it made reading English much more difficult. So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the Qing Dynasty.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short. The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary.Murray had not been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one metre underground. In winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five oclock and worked several hours before breakfast. Often he would work by candle light into the evening.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still addi

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