沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）B卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （10分）阅读理解 We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible.Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said.Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.（1）Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.(underlined) means that while preparing your speech, you must _. A . put your shoes away and put on theirsB . try to think in the ways as they doC . wear the shoes in the same size as theirsD . try to speak in their words（2）When the speaker is giving his speech, he should _. A . let his eyes rest on the subjectB . speak quickly and loudlyC . face the audience in a right wayD . look up from time to time（3）What does the underlined word pause mean in the passage? A . ListenB . StopC . ChooseD . Search（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A . How to make a good SpeechB . How to pick out the Topic for a speechC . How to prepare the Material for a SpeechD . How to remember the Audience（5）In what order should a good speech be arranged? a. Give your audience chances to think over what youve said.b. Find out as much as you can about your audience.c. Try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.d. Find out everything you can about your subject.e. Speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience.A . d, b, c, e, aB . b, d, e, a, cC . b, a, d, c, eD . e, b, a, d, c2. （8分）阅读理解 500 reward for safe return!Sherry, 3 years old, male. Help us find our dog. Lost in Central Park near Blue Lake Cafe on Monday, June 10 around 4pm. Tel:mall reward given!Lolly is a small gray spotted dog. She was last seen next to a dumpster(大型垃圾桶)on May 14. She likes to be petted and may be wearing a tartan(苏格兰格子) coat. Tel:020-231-2121,000 reward!Emma is a black and white Australian Shepherd mix. One year old. Last seen on August 27 in Highland Park. Call 847-220-2094 or 3122-543-9910.No reward!Lost Corgi, 6 years old. Wearing leather collar(皮圈). Fred has been missing since February 2. We lost him on High Street. If you have any information, please contact Mr John Smith at 010-379-5122 or write to john. Smith . Thank you!（1）Can you tell us where Sherry was lost? A . In Highland Park.B . Next to a dumpster.C . In Central Park.D . On High Street.（2）What will help you notice(留心) the Corgi? A . Golden hairB . Black and white hairC . Gray spotsD . Leather collar（3）How much can you get if you find Emma? A . 500B . 1,000C . 100D . No reward（4）Which number will you call if you find a dog with a tartan coat? A . 012-6554 7862B . 3122-543-9910C . 010-379-5122D . 020-231-2123. （8分）Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didnt want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I cant stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.Stress isnt always bad. Sometimes, peoples stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good nights sleep, or by exercising every day.Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Dont be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.（1）Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about _.A . her marks on the examsB . which seat to take during examsC . not being able to sit in the frontD . not being allowed to eat in class（2）According to the survey in Paragraph 2, _ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.A . nearly halfB . about 1,400C . almost seven hundredD . about one seventh（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.B . Stress is always bad for people.C . Stress is always useless for an exam.D . Stress is greatly needed sometimes.（4）This passage is mainly about “_”.A . Many students face stress now.B . Peoples stress is always important.C . How to get less stressD . How to get good results with the help of stress.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Gunny, a young rabbit, was drinking some water from the river near her village. Suddenly, she found two foxes walking to her. She turned around and said, Hello, friends. I am Gunny. Are you here for some1too？You know we are here2for you. both of the foxes laughed.I see, you are3, said Gunny. But I dont think I am fat enough for you to eat. How about going to my village with me？ You can4a lot of rabbits if you want.The two foxes thought that they would have a big5soon. They6Gunny to a bush(灌木丛).My village is7the bush. Would you like to let me go first？ asked Gunny.Do you think we are8? You must want to run away. We will go9said one of the foxes. OK, lets run together said Gunny.They all started running fast, but Gunny10just before the bush, while the foxes kept on running. They fell off a really high cliff (悬崖),which was behind the bush.（1）A . food B . water C . meat （2）A . waiting B . catching C . asking （3）A . angry B . full C . hungry （4）A . eat B . meet C . find （5）A . party B . meal C . match （6）A . followed B . took C . brought （7）A . in front of B . behind C . far from （8）A . clever B . happy C . foolish （9）A . around B . together C . after （10）A . jumped B . launched C . stopped 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed _ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some _ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised _ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear, And later the pair and their unusual friendship _ (become)a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage _ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around _ (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat _ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got _ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals