沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The apples are over there. _ are good for our health. A . TheyB . ItC . TheirD . Its2. （2分）He heard a big noise and at the sky. A . looked upB . look upC . looked down3. （2分）_ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A . As soon asB . WhileC . UntilD . Before4. （2分）So far, the local government_ so many homeless people. A . supportB . supportedC . has supportedD . has been supported5. （2分）Dont worry. The babys temperature(温度) will _ back to normal(正常) after he takes the medicine. A . travelB . climbC . goD . drop6. （2分）She is these years, so she feels . A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely7. （2分）They cant leave the country without .A . informationB . permissionC . confidence8. （2分）Why are you worried? The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus hasnt come.A . stillB . alreadyC . always9. （2分）The old house I used to live in was knocked . A . downB . intoC . atD . on10. （2分）China is red _ the map. A . inB . onC . atD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）完形填空 Tom, eleven years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days ago, while he was playing baseball, he 1and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that he might never get well.He seems to have given up 2. So medicine wont work. Perhaps he needs something else, said one of the doctors. When I visit Tom, all he 3says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth. To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was almost 4Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very busy.The next day Toms father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the 5of Tom on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, as Tom was lying in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young Tom couldnt 6it really was Babe.Babe Ruth sat down at Toms bed and said, Now listen, kid, youve got to get 7Ive brought you a new American League baseball. You must start throwing it.Toms father just stayed there, saying nothing. His eyes were full of 8the great man.For Tom, this was the 9of a new life. Once he thought he would never be saved. To the surprise of his doctors, young Tom walked out of the hospital on his own feet a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life all 10the help of Babe Ruth.（1）A . fell B . shouted C . shot （2）A . dream B . hope C . belief （3）A . already B . almost C . still （4）A . possible B . impossible C . helpful （5）A . story B . accident C . action （6）A . believe B . doubt C . understand （7）A . happy B . well C . active （8）A . respect for B . excitement of C . satisfaction with （9）A . ending B . beginning C . opening （10）A . to B . without C . because of 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读理解 As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he returned home from school. He didnt find his keys. It was 3:30pm and his parents worked until 6：00 pm. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, I can do it. Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone.Today, Alain still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman (蜘蛛人) to advertise the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes.Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity (for poor children and the homeless). When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream, you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, dont give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, I can do it.（1）The main idea of this passage is that _. A . climbing buildings is easyB . Alain Robert is afraid of heightsC . everyone can climb a tall buildingD . you can control your fears（2）When Alain climbs a building, he uses _. A . his hands and special shoesB . special toolsC . his hands onlyD . his special shoes only（3）The underlined word charity means _ . A . 享受B . 休闲C . 慈善D . 消费（4）Alain climbs _. A . for fun and for his healthB . for charity and for his jobC . for his health and for charityD . for charity and for fun（5）If you feel afraid to do things, whats Alains advice? _. A . Practice climbing buildings.B . Tell yourself I can do it.C . If something bad happens, then stop.D . Try to do something else.13. （8分）根据文章内容，判断句子正误. Hello, everyone. Im here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year.America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldnt miss home.However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another one was the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar.It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more about American culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and this made me think about my own culture as well. Now I am back in China, I still remember the life in the US.（1）The writer now is in America. （2）The host parents were very friendly. （3）The host family always had dumplings, rice and delicious dishes. （4）American friends questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture. （5）It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US. 14. （8分）阅读判断根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正、误。 Greenland is the largest island in the world. Its in the northeast of North America. Near Greenland is another island. Its small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm？Do you think that Iceland is white with ice？If you do，youre wrong. That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice. The ice is higher than the worlds tallest building. There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. What about Iceland？Iceland has ice，but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam. The climate(气候)is less cold than that in Greenland. And there are a lot more people living in Iceland. （1）Greenland is in the northeast of North America. （2）Greenland is green and warm. （3）Its colder in Iceland than that in Greenland. （4）Iceland is the largest island in the world. （5）There are much more people living in lock land than in Greenland. 15. （8分）阅读理解 Dubai is a city of big business, expensive hotels, skyscrapers (摩天大楼), and shopping malls. In the early 20tb century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change.Today Dubai is one of the worlds most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gets its money mainly from business, not oil.Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping.Dubai is also one of the worlds fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. The city also has many man made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree(棕榈树) and is very beautiful.The city is still and amazing mix (混合体) of people from different countries. The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives(本地人) by eight to one!Many people welcome the citys growth. But an increasing number of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says, We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and theres a lot more work to do. （1）Why did people stop in Dubai in the early.20th century? A . To relax.B . To buy oil.C . To go shopping.D . To do business.（2）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Dubai has created many man-made islands.B . There are many foreigners working in Dubai.C . Many international visitors come to Dubai every year.D . Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.（3）What does the underlined word outnumber mean? A . To be smaller in size than another group.B . To be more in number than another group.C . To be bigger in area than another group.D . To be smaller in area than another group.（4）In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean? A . We should always visit Dubai.B . We should learn from foreigners.C . We must always remember our past.D . We must only think about the future.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Dubai is growing very fast.B . Dubai was a big city before 1966.C . Many tall buildings are bully in months.D . Many tourists come to relax on Dubais beaches.四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）Everybody says that he is an h_ man, so we should trust him. 17. （1分）Mike often plays football with his brother a_school. 18. （1分）Han Hong is f_ as a singer. 19. （1分）Lets open the window and have some f_ air in. 20. （1分）No sugar for me, please. I am on a d_. 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Who is the fastest _(run) in the world now? 22. （1分）We have already learned many _ (interest) ways to relax, 23. （1分）Do you want _ (tell) me anything about your school? 24. （1分）No one except the twins _(read) one of the four great classical Chinese novels recently. 25. （1分）Thousands of people were killed, _ (include)many women and children. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 student new go he hand（1）My telephone number _ six five nine, eight six one. （2）Tom is a middle school _. （3）Im a _ student. （4）We can write with our _. （5）You can let that cat _. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG七个地点的介绍中为这5个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。 _Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. _Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likes to see autumn leaves. _Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. _Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. _Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. A. Ice Park You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here. B. Rainy Park This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here. C. Mount Yang Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. D. Fragrant Mountain In autu