牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷B卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Module 2 Science and technology Unit4 Inventions 单元测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A . sleepB . ideaC . voice2. （2分）A girl felt hungry and cold. She stopped a beautiful house and knocked the door. A . in front ofB . in the front ofC . behind3. （2分）Whats this _ English?Its an apple.A . ofB . inC . toD . on4. （2分）It is certain that the factory shall produce this kind of engine.A . haveB . sellC . make5. （2分）She said I should see a doctor.A . couldB . mustC . ought to6. （2分）How are the children who lost parents in the earthquake?They are still in great pain.A . sufferingB . angerC . fear7. （2分）If we _ something, we express something fully and clearly.A . doubtB . discussC . state8. （2分） An iPhone 7S is really powerful but I cant _ to buy one. Look! An MI mobile phone only _ 699 yuan! They are high-quality phones as well.A . regret; spendsB . afford; costsC . suppose; pays二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）After a two-hour-long match, Li Na looked rather _.A . excitedB . boredC . tiredD . stressed10. （2分）Reading English is a good to practice your English A . endB . problemC . wayD . dream11. （2分）He didnt _ it was you?No. I was wearing a pair of sunglasses at that time.A . agreeB . acceptC . realize12. （2分）If you _ something, you produce it for the first time.A . includeB . checkC . invent13. （2分） Can you to keep the secret? Of course. I wont tell anyone else.A . refuseB . mindC . promise14. （2分） Smiley, I think eating much vegetables is good for our health. I think so. We should eat less meat and more vegetables.A . harmful toB . helpful toC . bad for15. （2分） Is Mr Zhang in his office? No, he is reading in the .A . dining hallB . gymC . library三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. Its a wonderful 1with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didnt enjoy Indian 2 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3they said, If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there. However, the hot 4took us over four hours. I was very 5when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6to find the food was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs, please?Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8 my mouth was on fire! I started to cough and there were tears in my eyes. I couldnt 9how spicy it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10in the world.（1）A . town B . city C . country D . restaurant （2）A . food B . scenes C . people D . costumes （3）A . palace B . hotel C . airport D . entrance （4）A . sail B . walk C . drive D . ride （5）A . hungry B . curious C . cheerful D . nervous （6）A . shocked B . surprised C . bored D . tired （7）A . quietly B . easily C . quickly D . gently （8）A . burning B . watering C . crying D . smiling （9）A . feel B . believe C . think D . know （10）A . diet B . luck C . time D . money 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共44分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Its Sunday morning. The King family are at home. Mrs. King is in the kitchen(厨房). She is making cakes. Mr. King is in the living room. He is sitting in a chair and reading a book. Tim and his friend Jim are in the garden. They are playing soccer. Lily and her friend Tina are in Lilys bedroom. They are painting some pictures.（1）There are people in Mr. Kings family. A . sixB . fiveC . fourD . three（2）is in the kitchen. A . Mr. KingB . Jims motherC . Tinas motherD . Lilys mother（3）Mr. King is reading a book . A . in the kitchenB . in his bedroomC . in the gardenD . in a chair（4）What are Tim and Jim doing? A . They are reading books.B . They are watching TV.C . They are playing soccer.D . They are painting pictures.（5）Which of the following sentences is right about Tina? A . Tina is Mr. Kings daughter.B . Tina is Lilys friend.C . Tina is making cakes.D . Tina is Tims sister.18. （8分）阅读理解 Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The mental can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles(堆) where they slowly change into something called humans, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.（1）You can mostly probably read the passage in _. A . a science bookB . a TV guideC . a history bookD . a telephone book（2）According to the passage, the right order is _. A house or a school may be built there. The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump. Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.A . B . C . D . （3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in water.C . By throwing it away.D . By reusing and recycling it.（4）The main idea of the passage is _. A . to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB . to explain the need or rubbish collectionC . to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD . to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish19. （10分）（2017天津）阅读理解ADear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.Love,Tracy（1）How old will Tracy be? A . Seven.B . Eight.C . Nine.D . Ten.（2）Where will the first part of the party be? A . At Lizas house.B . At Tracys house.C . At the swimming pool.D . At a cinema.（3）How long will the pool party last? A . For 1 hour.B . For 2 hours.C . For 3 hours.D . For 4 hours.（4）How will they go to Tracys house from the pool? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By car.D . By bike.（5）Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come? A . Her parents can protect the swimmers.B . She will know what games to prepare.C . The singer can prepare the songs.D . She will know how much food to prepare.20. （10分） Everybody can suffer from stressNo matter what your age is，you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your lifeTeenagers，however，have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age groupBeing a teenager is hardYou are not a child any more，but you are not an adult，even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisionsFamilies can be one of the biggest causes of stress，such as problems with parents arguing at homeor problems with brothers and sistersTeenagers also have a lot of stress from school，either from their teachers or from their friendsSome teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high schoolGetting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to universityThe stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagersThere are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for themSadly，there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers，but you can learn the best way to deal with itTalking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stressIt may sound simple，but it is trueA problem shared is a problem halved（1）Why is being a teenager often difficult?A . Because even though you are not an adult，you must deal with adult problemsB . Because even though you are an adult，you must deal with childrens problemsC . Because even though you are a teenager，you must do a lot of homeworkD . Because adults often make them feel stressed（2）Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience _A . by asking them to go to universityB . by helping them with their homeworkC . as teenagers quarrel with their parents，and their brothers or sistersD . as families never support their children enough（3）Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A . Because they will be leaving their favourite teachersB . Because many peoples favourite memories are at schoolC . Because they may worry about getting a place at universityD . Because they may worry about becoming an adult（4）Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A . Because there is a lot of competition for jobsB . Because there are no jobsC . Because a job is more difficult than school workD . Because there is a lot of competition for places at university（5）We can deal with the stress in our life _A . by not trying to find a jobB . by forgetting about our problemsC . by getting a place at universityD . by sharing our problems with our friends21. （6分）阅读理解 Bruce collected the papers Clive collected the cansAnd Mort tied them with string And Dean washed them all cleanJason helped Bruce carry the papers Ruby helped Clive carry the cansAll the way to the recycling(回收) bins All the way to the recycling binsWhen we recycle, we help the plantsWe help the creatures, from eagles to antsWe help make the world a healthier placeFor one and for all in the human(人类) race（1）Who washed the cans clean in the poem? A . Dean.B . Clive.C . Ruby.D . Jason.（2）The last line from the poem For one and for all in the human race tells us _. A . the action of recyclingB . the way of r