译林牛津版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mr. Wang cant carry the bagIt A . too heavyB . weight too muchC . too much weightD . weighs too much2. （2分）Ill ask my father to return your call. A . return your telephoneB . come back with youC . call you back3. （2分）Would you like _milk?A . aB . anC . someD . many4. （2分）What bowl of porridge would you like, small or large ? Small, please.A . kind ofB . sizeC . colorD . time5. （2分）Oh, it tastes quite good. May I have _ cup of coffee?OK. Here you are.A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . others6. （2分）We all _ how he made such great progress in a short time. A . believedB . thoughtC . decidedD . wondered7. （2分）Tom and Bob _ bananas very much. A . likeB . likesC . has8. （2分）Danny, you swam in the river this afternoon. Mom will punish you, Hh ! Mom doesnt know that yet, so please dont let the cat out of the bag.A . play with the catB . tell the secretC . tell her about the cat9. （2分）Im going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit.OK. Thanks for your _.A . offerB . informationC . messageD . order10. （2分）Dont worry. My father will _ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow. A . bringB . takeC . carryD . pick11. （2分）Have you written anything on Chinese traditional medicine so far? _, but I have a plan for it.A . Ever sinceB . Later onC . Not yetD . From now on12. （2分）The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right places.A . put awayB . put upC . take awayD . take up13. （2分）Many wild animals are , and its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A . on dutyB . on showC . in orderD . in danger14. （2分） How often do you practice piano?A . to play; For a dayB . to play; Twice a dayC . playing; For a dayD . playing; Twice a day15. （2分）Once a year, people take part in “_ Lights” activity to help save energy.A . Show offB . Turn offC . Take offD . Put off二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。John Smith was an old porter (搬运工). He had 1at a train station for years. Every day he was busy carrying 2things for the passengers. Though this work was tiring, John Smith liked it. He was 3with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. In return, people liked to ask him for 4.One morning John Smith stood in the station, waiting for the 5. Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.No train is starting. Why is he in such a 6? the old man thought to himself. So he went up to the man and asked, May I help you?As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped 7. Excuse me, can I catch the 10:35 train to London? the man asked with worries on his face.The old porter looked at him for a few 8and said, Well, Sir. Id like to help you, but I cant answer your question because I dont know how 9you can run. Then he explained to the man, The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to 10it?（1）A . worked B . slept C . lived （2）A . light B . lovely C . heavy （3）A . bored B . careful C . relaxed （4）A . advice B . help C . permission （5）A . bus B . ship C . train （6）A . need B . hurry C . line （7）A . walking B . crying C . running （8）A . seconds B . minutes C . hours （9）A . quietly B . lonely C . fast （10）A . catch B . accent C . drive 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)17. （10分）阅读理解As we know,more and more teenagers are beginning to somke.It seems that young people think smoking is very cool.There are many reasons for this,for example,films.Many actors smoke in the films and this can lead teenagers to think smoking can be cool.Many young people believe that smoking makes them look cool.Its probably true that smoking helps them look older.Doctors say that not only sugar and alcohol but also smoking is bad for your skin.Do you really want to see wrinkles on your face at a young age?Do you really think that smoking will make you as cool as you think?Do you really believe that he or she will like someone that smells like a factory?This is simply a bad idea.Besides causing cancer,smoking will also make you ugly and sad.Therefore,boys and girls ,forget about smoking!Dont even start.If you are smoking,give it up as quickly as possible.Why not live a healthy life without smoking?（1）Some young people think smoking is cool because . A . many actors smoke in films.B . Smoking can make them look younger.C . smoking can make them grow up quickly.（2）We can learn from the passage that besides smoking, can make people look older. A . fruit and sugarB . cola and sugarC . sugar and alcohol（3）What does the underlined word “alcohol”mean in Chinese? A . 苏打水B . 毒品C . 酒（4）Which of the following about smoking is Not true? A . It can cause cancer.B . It can make people grow up.C . It can make people sad.（5）Whats the writers opinion on smoking? A . Young people shouldnt smoke.B . Some teachers think smoking is cool.C . Actors should smoke in the films.18. （10分）阅读理解A college teacher invited two businessmen(商人) to dinner at his home. One of the two men never went to schoo1 and was worried that he couldnt answer other mens questions correctly. But his friend said, “Dont worry, Tom，just do what I do, and dont talk about anything if you dont understand it.”Everything went on quite well, but by the end of the evening, Tom had had a lot of drink, and began to get careless.One of the guests asked him if he liked Mark Twain, and Tom answered, Its pleasant, but I like Scotch(苏格兰威士忌酒) better. All the guests in the room kept quiet for a moment, and soon they began to leave.When the two men were out of the house, the friend said to Tom, You certainly made yourself a fool because you told Scotch foolishly（愚蠢地）.What do you mean? asked the other man.What was wrong with it?We all know that Mark Twain isnt a kind of drink, his friend answered, Its a kind of music.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。（1）Two businessmen were invited to dinner at a college teachers home. （2）Tom was afraid to answer questions because he never went to school. （3）Tom didnt drink because he was worried all the time. （4）Tom thought that Mark Twain was a kind of drink. （5）The other business man was more knowledgeable(博学的) than Tom. 19. （10分）阅读理解 After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake (煎饼). He was shocked. He didnt know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, No matter what, Ill always be there for you! And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟). As he was digging, other helpless(无助的) parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, Its too late! They are all dead! Theres nothing you can do! To them he replied with one line, Are you going to help me now? And then he kept on digging.No one helped, however. He went on along because he needed to know for himself, Is my boy alive or is he dead? He dug for eight hours. 12 hours. 36 hours. Then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his sons words. He shouted his sons name, ARMAND! He heard back, Dad?! Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, youd save me and when you saved me, theyd be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad! Whats going on there? How is it? the father asked. There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. Were frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful youre here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角形), and it saved us. Come out, Boy!No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know youll get me! No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for me! （1）The underlined word collapsed probably means _. A . 倒塌B . 摇晃C . 耸立D . 颠簸（2）Who came to help the father when he was digging? A . His wife.B . Other parents.C . The firemen.D . No one.（3）Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull the father off the ruins because they thought _. A . he was madB . all the children had died in the earthquakeC . he was too dangerous to othersD . it was not his job to dig（4）How many students were still alive when the father found them in the ruins? A . Fourteen.B . Thirty-three.C . Forty-seven.D . Nineteen.（5）According to this passage, which sentence is right? A . It took the father one day to find his son and other students.B . His wife died in the earthquake.C . His son was the last one to come out of the ruins.D . The son didnt believe his father would come to save him.20. （10分）阅读理解When we exercise hard, we burn fat. But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. Thats why you always weigh less in the morning.Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery(迷). “The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed (呼吸)out as CO2. It goes into the air.” says the study.Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms,becomes water and leaves the body.“None of this is easy to understand because we cant see the CO2 we breathe out.” said the studys lead expert.Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think.Breathing more than the bodys metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy(眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast.This can help lose 240g of CO2.（1）Where is the new study from? A . Japan.B . Australia.C . Canada.D . America.（2）According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot? A . The body burns it.B . Someone comes and takes it.C . It is changed into heat and given off in the air.D . Most of it is breathed out as CO2.（3）What will happen to people if they breathe more than the bodys metabolic rate? A . They will lose weight healthily.B . They will feel comfortable.C . They may become unable to move.D . They may become healthier.（4）Which of the following is the best way to lose weight? A . Sitting still and breathing more.B . Sleeping a lot and breathing more.C . Eating less and exercising more.D . Eating more and doing some light exercise.（5）The passage mainly tells us _. A . where fat goes when we exerciseB . why we can lose weight healthilyC . how we should do some exerciseD . what we should do to become fat21. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(B)Whats the coolest kind of transportation(交通) for middle school students back from winter holidays? A racing bike? A car? No, its a special kind of shoes called Heelys(暴走鞋). Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheel(轮子) hidden(藏) in the heel(鞋跟). So instead of walking, kids can “fly” around in them.“Wearing Heelys is fun and cool!” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his first day back at No. 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them to go here and there. Sometimes he even follows his parents car to the supermarket in his Heelys!Other students also think they are very cool, but some arent so lucky with their Heelys. Its said that some children fell down and got hurt while wearing these shoes.“Heelys wheels are in the heels of the shoes, so its easy to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even worse, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their legs.”（1）Whats the coolest kind of transportation according to the passage?A . A car.B . A racing bike.C . A pair of Heelys.D .