冀教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共15分)1. （10分）完形填空Who designed the first helicopter （直升飞机）？Who1the most famous pictures in the world？Who knew more about the human body than most2？There is a（n）3to all these questionsLeonardo de Vinci.Leonardo may have been the greatest genius4have ever known.He lived in Italy around the year 1500，but many of his inventions seem 5to us today.For example，one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course，he couldnt 6a helicopter with the things he had at that time.But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo was not just an inventor.He was one of the 7artists of his day.By the time he was twenty years old，he was called a master （大师） painter，and as he got older he became 8more famous.Many of Leonardos wonderful 9are still with us today.You may know one of his most famous works，the10woman-Mona Lisa.（1）A . took B . made C . painted D . invented （2）A . artists B . doctors C . painters D . nurses （3）A . name B . person C . man D . answer （4）A . the scientists B . artists C . doctors D . people （5）A . modern B . old C . super D . perfect （6）A . draw B . paint C . work D . build （7）A . cleverest B . most fashionable C . greatest D . most handsome （8）A . even B . hardly C . less D . no （9）A . inventions B . paintings C . designs D . examples （10）A . exciting B . crying C . smiling D . surprising 2. （5分）完形填空Good morning！Im Cindy.This is a1.Its my cup.2color is it？3yellow and white.And whats this in English？Its4.Its an orange jacket.Thats a pen.The pen is5.Its my purple pen.（1）A . pen B . map C . cup D . ruler （2）A . How B . What C . Hows D . Whats （3）A . It B . Its C . Is D . Im （4）A . a jacket B . an jacket C . jacket D . jackets （5）A . red B . black C . purple D . orange 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分） New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover Earth some day. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Cant you find any good websites for children? Here are some: / , /www. chinakids. net. com, http :/www. .根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（1）The new school rules will help kids by telling them _.A . how they can study wellB . what they should do at schoolC . what is right and what is wrongD . how they can protect themselves（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A . Take care of yourself when you are outB . Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C . Keep some animals to protect themD . Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.（3）The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _.A . making the team strongerB . helping each otherC . being a good friend to othersD . getting on well with others（4）Good websites for children can _.A . be a waste of timeB . help them with their studiesC . do homework for themD . make life easier（5）The passage tells us how to_.A . be top studentsB . do more at schoolC . care for othersD . use the Internet4. （10分） Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggestdevelopment in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances toAmericans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), youll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!（1）Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _.A . 1731B . 1800C . 1886D . 1919（2）How many public libraries have free Internet now?A . 2767B . 6458C . 9225D . 1679.（3）The right order of the following statements is _ .The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded. Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online. Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A . B . C . D . （4）The last paragraph mainly tells us_.A . libraries have played an important role in Americans educationB . public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC . the writer doesnt agree with Benjamin FranklinD . libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . the libraries in the worldB . libraries and opportunitiesC . libraries teach kids to read and learnD . the development of the American libraries5. （8分） In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.（1）The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _A . his businessB . his houseC . his gardenD . his window（2）The Daguerreotype was_.A . a FrenchmanB . a kind of pictureC . a kind of cameraD . a photographer（3）If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_.A . watch lots of filmsB . buy an expensive cameraC . stop in most citiesD . take many films and something else.（4）This passage tells us_.A . how photography was developedB . how to show feelings in picturesC . how to take pictures in the worldD . how to use different cameras6. （10分）阅读理解No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string.（2）What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_. A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . The History of KitesB . The Experiments of KitesC . The Invention of a KiteD . The First Record of a Kite三、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）请根据下面粽子制作的英文步骤介绍进行图文匹配，并完成问题。 （1）图文匹配 Make the rice dumplings as follows._First, wash the leaves. And hold a leave, fold it round in the middle and make a funnel(漏斗) till both ends are laid over each other in one direction. _Next, use about 1/10 kg of rice and some slices of pork for each dumpling._Then add some rice to the dumpling. The meat must be covered by the rice so that they wont lose too much nutrition in cooking. _Finally, fold the leaves up to seal(密封) the open side of the funnel and tie the bundle with a string. Make sure that it is tied neither too ti