鲁教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Alice _ for 15 years, yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _. A . has been married; has married withB . has got married; married toC . has been married; marriedD . has married; has married to2. （2分）Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I_a football match.A . was watchingB . am watchingC . would watchD . will watch3. （2分）The 2018 World Cup _ in Russia. How _ is!A . will be held; exciting a newsB . will be taken place; an exciting newsC . will take place; exciting the newsD . will hold; an exciting news4. （2分）Its important_ a foreign language.I agree with you. We should study hard. A . of us to learnB . for us to learnC . of us learningD . for us learning5. （2分）All the students are busy. _ are drawing, _are singing and dancing. A . Others, othersB . Some, otherC . Others, someD . Some, others6. （2分）_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; orC . Both; andD . Either; or7. （2分）I _the day before yesterday, Ive _for 2 days. A . arrived, come back.B . reached, returnedC . got, returned backD . arrived, been back8. （2分） Do you want _ you? Yes, of course.A . me; to helpB . I; helpC . me; helpD . us; helping9. （2分）_ is reported in the newspaper, the Earthquake in east Chinas Jiangxi Province killed 13 people.A . ItB . AsC . ThatD . What10. （2分）The robot needs _ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A . to checkB . checkedC . checkingD . to checking11. （2分）When his money _, he had to borrow some from his friends.A . has run outB . was run outC . ran outD . runs out12. （2分）She bananas.A . dont likeB . isnt likeC . doesnt likeD . not liking13. （2分）I dont like reading watching TV. what about you?I dont like reading all day, I like watching TV news.A . and; orB . and; andC . or; andD . or; but14. （2分）Time goes by so fast . We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them _ how much they mean to us .A . to knowB . knowingC . knowD . knew15. （2分）Must I hand in my homework today? No, you _ . A . mustntB . cantC . may notD . neednt16. （2分）Is your sleeping problem getting better? No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A . a good miss is as good as a mileB . it never rains but it poursC . the early bird catches the wormD . every dog has its day17. （2分）You _ play with fire. Tom. Its very dangerous. A . needntB . may notC . mustntD . wouldnt18. （2分）Yesterday a handsome boy _ Jason came to visit you but you were not in. A . callB . calledC . callingD . is called19. （2分）The work is _ hard and the children cant finish it themselves A . much tooB . too muchC . many tooD . too many20. （2分）It is _.A . penB . my a penC . a my penD . my pen二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空BIm Henry, from America. This is my first time in Japan. One day some new colleagues (同事) invited me to 1. At first, I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks with them, but later 2started.That day, I had a 3. I felt uncomfortable with my nose, so I turned away from the table and blew (擤) my nose. My colleagues looked at me 4. They explained to me that in Japan, people dont blow their noses in public especially at table.When I was trying to stick my 5in my bowl of rice, one of my colleagues said, “Dont do that. Just leave them on the table.” Later, I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice means death 6Japanese culture!The next time I needed to blow my nose, I left the table and went to the toilet. 7I returned, it was nearly time to leave. I noticed there were some small bowls with water in them on the table. It smelt good and I started 8it before it got cold. Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their mouths. They were trying not to 9. “Whats the matter?” I asked the colleague next to me.“Its for washing 10fingers,” he said. For a moment, I didnt know whether to laugh or cry.（1）A . find out B . hang out C . eat out （2）A . problems B . performances C . projects （3）A . job B . cold C . journey （4）A . excitedly B . politely C . strangely （5）A . knife B . fork C . chopsticks （6）A . for B . in C . with （7）A . When B . So C . Unless （8）A . pouring B . cooking C . drinking （9）A . regret B . doubt C . laugh （10）A . their B . your C . his 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)22. （10分）阅读下面两篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Mr. Brown is 80 years old. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at half past twelve for lunch. But today a car stops at his house at twelve. Two policemen help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Browns daughter. “The old man cant find his way home in the park, so we bring him back” The daughter thanks the policemen. Then she asks her father, “Dad , you go to that park every day. But today, you cant find the way. Whats wrong with you（你怎么了）?” The old man smiles（笑） like a child and says, “I can find my way. But I dont want to walk home.”（1）Every morning, Mr. Brown often comes home at _. A . twelveB . eleven thirtyC . twelve thirtyD . twelve fifteen（2）Today Mr. Brown comes home_. A . by carB . by bikeC . by busD . on foot（3）The policemen says Mr. Brown_ in the park. A . doesnt want to walk homeB . cant find his way homeC . knows the wayD . is ill(生病)（4）What does Mr. Browns daughter think of his father today? A . He knows the policemen.B . He doesnt want to go to the park.C . He wants to have lunch early.D . Theres something wrong with him.(他有问题)（5）Mr. Brown has lunch_. A . at homeB . in the carC . in the parkD . in the police office23. （10分）阅读理解(B)Carrots (胡萝卜) are grown throughout the world. When people think about carrots, they may think of a picture of a long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. Yet carrots come in many different sizes, shapes and colors.This summer, food stores in Britain will have a new product: purple-colored (紫色) carrots. However, purple carrots are not really new. They are simply returning to their true color.Carrots have a history of thousands of years. Purple carrots are native to the Middle East. People in ancient Greece and Rome used the plants as a medicine, not as a food. About four hundred years ago carrots became orange. At that time, farmers in the Netherlands produced orange carrots to remember their national color.Carrots are easy to grow and harvest. They grow best in deep, rich soil. Carrots have a pleasing taste. People eat uncooked carrots alone or with other vegetables. Cooked carrots also are popular. Orange carrots can produce Vitamin A, which is important for healthy skin and eyes.Farmers in eastern England are growing the new purple-colored carrots. The vegetables are purple outside but orange inside. It is said that the purple carrots can protect us against cancer. Carrot buyers in Britain soon will have other colors to choose from, including yellow, red, and even black and white.（1）Whats the carrots true color? A . Black.B . Red.C . Orange.D . Purple.（2）Why did farmers in the Netherlands produce orange carrots? A . Because they wanted to remember their national color.B . Because they liked oranges best.C . Because they thought orange was the most beautiful color in the world.D . Because they regarded orange as a lucky color.（3）If we eat more orange carrots, it will be good for our _. A . smellB . tasteC . hearingD . eyes（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Carrots have a long history.B . If we eat purple carrots, we will get sick.C . Carrots can be eaten in many ways.D . The purple carrots have different colors from the inside out.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Sweet CarrotsB . Planting CarrotsC . Purple CarrotsD . A Special Medicine Carrots24. （8分）阅读理解Everyone has experienced a twist of fate at some time. Actor Hu Ge is no different. In fact, his story is more amazing than most.Hu was once a shy boy, and rarely spoke. To help him become more sociable, his parents sent him to an art troupe. At that time, Hu never thought he would have a career on stage or in front of the cameras.Instead of getting confidence in acting, Hu became very interested in directing. As the national college entrance examination approached, Hu chose to study directing at the Central Academy of Drama in Beijing. Hu got a high mark.Hu had to decide whether to be a director or an actor. He followed his dream and prepared to go to Beijing. But when the teacher told him many great directors had been actors, Hu hesitated（犹豫）.He finally stayed in his hometown to study performing arts. He was given a chance to take the lead role .Hu Ge has been considered as Li Xiaoyao, a character that people remembered from the fantasy series based on a popular computer game of the same title. The 22-year-old man breathed life into main character Li Xiaoyao, and he proved himself to be one of the most promising stars . But few people, including Hu himself expected him to be an actor.When playing Li Xiaoyao in 2005, he said he made great progress with his kung fu instructor. Hu said, “Surprising, I found pleasure and satisfaction.” In 2006, Hu was badly hurt in a car accident. After several operations , a scar (疤痕)still remains near the corner of his eye. This experience helps Hu understand the role better . Hus pretty face was only an advantage of his success, and the scar troubled him for a long time.But now, Hu has become more confident. “If I myself am not troubled by it, no one else will care. I have to move past it. Otherwise, how can I continue my acting career?” he said. He has changed a lot . Hu played the role of Ming Tai in The Disguiser 伪装者and the Mei Changsu in Nirvana in Fire琅琊榜in 2015. Those brought him great success.（1）Hu Ge used to be _ ,so no one expected him to be famous before the cameras. A . naughtyB . quietC . generousD . confident（2）After the accident, the best word to describe his quality at that time is _. A . hurtB . confidentC . thoughtfulD . brave（3）What made him popular among fans ? A . appearance and actingB . experience and appearanceC . words and actingD . acting and spirit（4）Which saying cant you learn from Hu Ges experience ? A . God helps those who help themselves.B . Life is not all roses.C . There is no smoke without fire.D . There is always light at the end of the tunnel.25. （20分） A fish that lives in America can live out. of water for months at a time, similar to how animals got used to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.The Mangrove Rivulus, a kind of little fish, lives in small pools of water. When their living place dries up, they live. on the land, said Scott Taylor, a researcher in Florida.The fish can grow as large as three inches. They group together and breathe air through their skin before they can find water again.The new scientific discovery came during a trip.We were travelling for fun. and one day I kicked over a log (圆木) and the fish came out, Taylor told reporters by telephone. He said he would make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish(肺鱼) found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in a not active(活波的)way. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and keep active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at a Canadian University.More studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.These animals live in conditions similar to those millions of years ago, when animals began to move from water onto land, Wright said.（1）The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that_.A . lives on land in AfricaB . can stay alive for months out of waterC . prefers living in dry placesD . is the longest living fish on earth（2）The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that_.A . lives on land in AfricaB . can stay alive for months out of waterC . prefers living in dry placesD . is the longest living fish on earth（3）Who will write a report on Mangrove Rivulus?A . Scott Taylor.B . Some reporters.C . Patricia Wright.D . Scientists from Europe.（4）Who will write a report on Mangrove Rivulus?A . Scott Taylor.B . Some reporters.C . Patricia Wright.D . Scientists from Europe.（5）According to the passage, lungfish can_.A . breathe through its skinB . be found in AsiaC . keep alive out of waterD . keep alive and walk on land（6）According to the passage, lungfish can_.A . breathe through its skinB . be found in AsiaC . keep alive out of waterD . keep alive and walk on land（7）Which one of the sentences below is not true?A . The Mangrove Rivulus fish can live out of water as long as other animals if it has something to eat.B . Millions of years ago, animals began to live onto land from water.C . Lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water in a not active way.D . The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time.（8）Which one of the sentences below is not true?A . The Mangrove Rivulus fish can live out of water as long as other animals if it has something to eat.B . Millions of years ago, animals began to live onto land from water.C . Lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water in a not active way.D . The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time.（9）What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?A . It was made by Scott Taylor, a researcher in New york.B . It was helped by an American magazine.C . It was helped by Patricia Wright.D . It was made by a researcher while travelling.（10）What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?A . It was made by Scott Taylor, a researcher in New york.B . It was helped by an American magazine.C . It was helped by Patricia Wright.D . It was made by a researcher while travelling.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)26. （22分）任务型阅读CGood sleep is important to your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Dont