鲁教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）My father says he has no time to_ newspapers in his office.A . lookB . seeC . readD . watch2. （2分）Id better have a think before I decide.A . make a wishB . make a decisionC . do it3. （2分）Could you give me a few_on how to spend the coming summer holiday? OK. Let me see. A . hobbiesB . knowledgeC . suggestionsD . information4. （2分） A long time ago, the Indians invented and developed numbers. I cant imagine the life without numbers.A . In the futureB . Once upon a timeC . Just now5. （2分） I havent _ Mike for a long time.I think maybe he is too busy to write to you.A . heard fromB . asked forC . got along with6. （2分）He knows a lot about films. No one in our class can _ him in that.A . catchB . suitC . compareD . match7. （2分）Coffee is ready. How nice it _! Would you like some? A . feelsB . smellsC . soundsD . looks8. （2分）Thanks _our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.Thats for sure! And well have a sports meeting _ one month.A . for, inB . to, inC . for, afterD . to, after二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，使句子通顺、 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）He had examples _ that he was successful in his study.A . proveB . to proveC . achieveD . to achieve10. （2分）Sally is ill. Do you know whats the matter with her?Poor girl. Her illness is the _ of eating unhealthy food.A . causeB . reasonC . resultD . end11. （2分）My mom advises me to go to Hong Kong during my summer holidays since I dont know where to go. A . asks me not to goB . gives me a suggestion on goingC . takes me to go12. （2分）Mr. Black doesnt like the lecture（演讲）. It is _.A . interestingB . boringC . funD . difficult13. （2分）Would you like something to drink?Yes, _ coffee, please.A . someB . littleC . manyD . any14. （2分）Autumn is coming. The leaves _ yellow. A . becomesB . growsC . turnD . gets15. （2分）I dont like to use QQ to communicate with my classmates. What about you, Maria?I dont, _.A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . well三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Finding a way on my ownHenry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died.His mother found it1to provide for a large family.Still，she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy him the2he needed.At one time，Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class.3the book was so expensive that his mother couldnt afford it.He was very upset about this and went to bed with a4heart，thinking about what could be done to get the book.As soon as he woke up in the morning.he found that a heavy snow had fallen and the cold wind was blowing hard.Ah，he said to himself,every problem brings a5for some people.He rose up，ran quickly to his 6house and offered to clean the snow from their sidewalk.His offer was accepted.After he finished this work and received his7 ， he went to another neighbor and offered the same service.Then he went to several other houses8he had enough money to buy the grammar book.When school began，Henry was in his seat，there the9 boy, ready to begin studying with his new book.From then on，Henry always did well in all of his classes，because if he was10，he always had a strong will，and could always find a way out.（1）A . easy B . different C . hard （2）A . toys B . books C . grammar （3）A . But B . And C . Or （4）A . light B . heavy C . Soft （5）A . solution B . difficulty C . way （6）A . classmates B . familys C . neighbors （7）A . idea B . pay C . offer （8）A . though B . unless C . until （9）A . poorest B . oldest C . happiest （10）A . in service B . in trouble C . in silence 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BraveType: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutesMerida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. X K b1.ComThe GreyType: Action Running time: 117 minutesThe Grey is based on the short story “Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. Its about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten（威胁） their lives.Mirror MirrorType: comedy Running time: 106 minutesYou must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. Its a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.ChimpanzeeType: Documentary Running time: 78 minutesThis movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. Its a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.（1）How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（2）Which movie lasts the longest time?A . Brave.B . The Grey.C . Chimpanzee.D . Mirror Mirror.（3）Which statement about the movies is true?A . Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B . The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.C . You cant see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.D . Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.（4）Who starred in(主演) one of the movies?A . Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B . Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.C . Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.D . Merida.（5）In the film The Grey, the oil men have to fight withA . grey tigersB . grey wolvesC . grey peopleD . grey planes18. （8分）阅读理解 Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping, the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s.On Sept 8th, Yuan, together with two other scientists, won Chinas 2018 Future Science Prize, for his continuous research on rice. Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7th, he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province. Although he was recovering from an illness at the time, he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice.Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college. In 1964, he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan. Since then, he has focused on developing highyield, hybrid rice varieties(多样性). In 1973. he became the first to successfully cultivate(培育) a type of hybrid rice species in the world. With the hard work of Yuans group for about ten years, the production of the rice was increased.(From 150 kg per mu (亩) to 500 kg per mu and more. )These varieties now take up about two thirds of Chinas rice crop, according to China News. So, its no wonder that hes known as the Father of Hybrid Rice.And because of Chinas Belt and Road (一带一路)initiative. Yuans hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world. Indeed, according to Xinhua News Agency, hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the countrys usual nice plants.With a rising fame all over the world, Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong HighLevel Talents Forum in Qingdao last year. His speech made him an internet sensation. Beginning with I speak broken English, his 20minute speech turned out to be a huge success, with barely any pauses or mistakes. The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speech. According to an article in 1999 by CNN, the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently. I never need an interpreter when I go overseas, he told the US news network.But in spite of his great knowledge, Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learn new things. The farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice, he told Xinhua. We should learn from them.（1）Where was the International Development Forum of Rice Production held? A . Hainan.B . Hunan.C . Shandong.D . Kenya.（2）Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the Father of Hybrid Rice? A . He has focused on developing highyield, hybrid rice varieties.B . He was the first to successfully cultivate a type of hybrid rice species in the world.C . Because of Yuans group, the production of the rice was increased.D . Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the countrys usual nice plants.（3）Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT ? A . Chinese.B . English.C . Russian.D . French.（4）The passage is mainly about . A . Yuan Longping won Chinas 2018 Future Science Prize.B . Yuan Longpings hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world.C . Yuan Longping got fame around the world.D . The character and contribution (贡献) of Yuan Longping.19. （8分） Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stars. She was soon out of breath (气喘吁吁).“I suppose I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.She went to the doctor and told him her problem.“Im not surprised at all,” he said. “Its obvious what your problem is.”He looked her over then gave her some advice.“If you dont do what I say, Mrs. Parker, he said, you will have a heart attack. It could kill you.”Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctors. She knew that she had to take his advice but it would not be easy and it would take time.The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butchers shop (肉铺).“Id like ten pounds of steak (牛排), please,” she said.“Certainly, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale (天平).“Thats just under ten pounds,he said.“That big enough, Mrs. Parker said.The butcher worked out the price.“At $4.99 a pound that will be $49.50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”“Oh, I dont want to buy the meat,Mrs. Parker said.“If you dont want to buy it, the butcher replied angrily, why did you ask me to get it for you?”“My doctor told me that I am over-weight and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”（1）Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?A . She had had a heart attack.B . She had a problem with her health.C . She was unhappy about her weight.D . She could not sleep well.（2）What did the doctor advise her to do?A . To lose weight.B . To eat more meatC . To come and see him again.D . To look after her heart.（3）Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?A . She wanted to buy some for dinner.B . She wanted to lose weight.C . Her doctor had told her to eat steak.D . She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.（4）What was Ellen Parkers real problem?A . She ate too much steak.B . She weighed too much.C . The doctor did not know.D . She could not walk very quickly.20. （10分）阅读理解Dear students,After all your hard work on the homework on the history of this city, we have decided to visit the Maritime Museum. Here we are going to have a tour and learn about the sea and river in our city . We are going to meet a guide who will show us around the museum. Please make sure you read the information I have given you for homework，as our guide will ask you some questions. We will also get the chance(机会)to go inside a 200-year-old trading boat. This boat is very famous. After visiting the museum well enjoy a beautiful boat trip along the river near the museum.The trip is from 10：00 a. m. to 2：50 p.m on May 25th. And you can return home as soon as we get back to school. Here is the days timetable(时间表)：10：00 a. m. ：Meet at the front of the school.10：15 a. m. ：Walk to the station to catch the train to the museum.10：45 a. m. ：Meet our guidevisit the museum and boat.11：45 a. m. ：Free time to see the rest(其余部分)of the museum.12：30 p. m. ：Lunch(one hour).1：30 p. m. ：Meet me at the front of the museum. (Dont be late!)1：45 P. m. ：Boat trip on the river.2：15 P. m. ：Walk back to school.Please make sure that you are at school on time. The school is paying for the trip. All you have to bring is your lunch，water, a camera，pencil or pen，good shoes and an umbrella in case it rains.Any problems，for example：you get lost，are sick on the day of the trip or are going to be late for school, please call me at 07993 561992.See you all then!Yours，Andrew（1）What do we know about the boat the students will visit? A . It is a trading boat.B . It has a history of 300 years.C . It traveled to a lot of countries.D . It was made by a very famous person.（2）How will the students go to the Maritime Museum? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By train.D . By boat.（3）What will the students most probably be doing at 11：00 a. m. on May 25th? A . Having a boat trip on a river.B . Whiting at the front of the school.C . Visiting the Maritime Museum.D . Discussing their homework.（4）What does Andrew probably do? A . A guide.B . A teacher.C . A reporter.D . A student.（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the trip on May 25th? A . One student is too sick to go on the trip.B . The trip will end at 2：00 p. m. on that day.C . Students wont need to bring their lunches and water.D . Students can call 07993 561992 if they have any problems.21. （6分） One evening , my dad asked me to buy some bread for dinner . It was dark and cold outside . I rode a bike to a shop near my school . When I left the shop ,it got even darker , so I got on my bike right away. Then I found a woman in a white dress riding a motorcycle after me . She followed me for a long time . I rode very fast and started to cry for help, but no one was there . I was too scared and too tired to ride any faster . At last , I gave up . The woman stopped in front of me and said , “ Why were you riding so fast , Ken ?Its dangerous !” I looked at the woman . “ Oh , Its you, mum !You really scared me . Dad said you wouldnt be back for dinner tonight !” （1）Why did Ken go out that night ?A . To ride a bikeB . To buy some foodC . To go to cram schoolD . To look for his mother（2）Why was Ken riding fast on his way home ?A . He was hungryB . Someone was following himC . It was getting darker and colderD . His father asked him to go home soon（3）Who was the motorcyclist (骑摩托者) ?A . A strangerB . A policemanC . Kens fatherD . Kens mother五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much_(happy), they can have more chances to make_(they) successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions :* Sp