鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）I have _ European pen friend, and he likes playing _ guitar.A . an; /B . an; theC . a; /D . a; the2. （1分）Sally works very hardFinally ， she won the first place(同义替换) A . At the end ofB . At lastC . LuckilyD . To the end3. （1分）I dont mind _ scared， so Ive made up my mind _ the horror film. A . feeling， to watchB . feeling， watchingC . to feel， to watchD . to feel， watching4. （1分）Jims brother is playing basketball now!Yeah, he has finished the homework.A . doingB . doesC . done5. （1分）Not only Jim _ I _ been to England.A . but also; amB . but also; haveC . also; haveD . but; am6. （1分）Its a _day today. Lets go _. Great. Lets go.A . sun; rideB . sunny; ridingC . cloudy; rideD . rain; riding7. （1分）_yogurt do you have for breakfast, Lucy?One cupA . How manyB . How muchC . How far8. （1分）The teachers hope all of us hand _ our homework _ time every day.A . up; inB . out; onC . on; inD . in; on9. （1分）Its about _ from our school to my home. A . twenty minutes walkB . twenty minutes walkC . twenty minutes walksD . twenty-minute-walk10. （1分） your pen pal to visit Canada? Yes.A . Does; wantB . Do; wantC . Does; wantsD . Do; wants二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空 Do you drink bottle water? How long does it1you to drink a bottle of water? Maybe just five minutes. But the plastic (塑料的) bottle will stay in nature(大自然) for 500 years! Plastic does not disappear (消失) 2It is a big3for humans. There are many plastic things in our lives. They are cheap, light and easy to make. Every year, the world uses 500 billion plastic bags. Every minute, we buy 1 million plastic bottles. The plastic we throw4in one year can circle (环绕) Earth5! For plastic things, the trash can (垃圾桶) is not 6place they go in their lives. Every minute, a full truck of plastic things7into the sea. They make the seawa ter 8.They are dangerous for sea animals, too, 9when they eat. So, is there10useful we can do to help? Here are some tips.(小提示) First, carry your own cup to school. Second, take cloth (布的) bags to shopping, and buy fewer new toys, or you can exchange toys with your friends. Yes, just these small things, then you can help make the world a better place.（1）A . pay B . cost C . take D . spend （2）A . easy B . easily C . difficult D . difficultly （3）A . answer B . surprise C . example D . problem （4）A . up B . away C . down D . far （5）A . four B . the fourth C . four times D . the fourth time （6）A . the only B . the first C . the very D . the second （7）A . go B . goes C . come D . comes （8）A . dirty B . clean C . cold D . hot （9）A . really B . totally C . absolutely D . especially （10）A . anything B . any thing C . some thing D . some things 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分）根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每题不超过5个单词)The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入） the club, but he doesnt want to go alone. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to finish it.Peter is writing to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America, an e-mail on the computer. He is telling her about his school life .In fact, he doesnt like music.Lily likes music very much. So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a singing competition.Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English .He always doesnt do well in his tests.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join?（2）How long does it usually take Martin to do his homework?（3）Where is Gina from?（4）How old is Alice?（5）Why can no one go to the club with him?13. （8分） If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.（1）How many pieces of advice are given by the doctors in the passage?A . FiveB . EightC . SixD . Seven（2）Which of the following is RIGHT?A . Today all teenagers are overweight.B . Scientists found two thirds of the students didnt have a healthy dietC . Parents are worried about their childrens diet todayD . Milk, fruits and vegetables are not good for children.（3）Its right to _ according to the passage.A . eat junk foodB . eat food with too much saltC . drink milk and eat junk food oftenD . eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins（4）The main purpose of the passage is to tell the children_.A . how to keep a healthy dietB . to eat fruits and vegetablesC . how to have a proper meal for lunchD . not to eat junk food14. （8分）阅读理解AHi, Im Amy.Im here to help you with any study related problem, big or small.Please send me a message anytime.AmyMy problem is timeI dont have enough time.Next month, I will have twelve exams.How can I possibly study for all of them? I think its difficult and impossible.CindyHi, Cindy.It isnt impossible but you have to get started now.Make a study plan and prepare for each subject.Its better to study for an hour a day than just once a week, all day.AmyI share a bedroom and a desk with my sister.When we study at the desk together, she distracts (使分心) me because she is noisy.I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry.Can you help me?JaneHi, Jane.You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times.Or you can study at the school library a few times a week.If its easier to write instead of talking face to face, try messaging her and explain how you feel.AmyIm silly (愚蠢的)I just find it hard to study.I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that Im learning wrong things.I dont think you can really help me.LizaLiza, youre not silly at all! Lots of students have the same experience as you.Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group.Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together.Its helpful for lots of students.Amy（1）What is Cindys problem? A . Her teachers dont like her.B . Her parents dont understand her.C . She doesnt want to study for her exams.D . She doesnt have enough time to study for her exams.（2）Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister?A . Amy.B . Cindy.C . Jane.D . Liza.（3）The best word for “ ” is “ ” A . terribleB . scaredC . luckyD . excited（4）What does Amy think of Liza? A . She is silly.B . She is noisy.C . She learns quickly.D . She has a common problem.（5）Amy advises Liza to A . make a planB . join a study groupC . talk with her friendsD . study in the school library15. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every day new Inventions appear on the market. In recent years, a talking pillow (枕头)has been on sale in the UK. It has a speaker (扬声器) that can be connected to an MP3 player or a CD player. People can listen to music or radio programmes from their pillows when they sleep.The pillow is popular with people who have a snoring (打呼噜的) partner. It can play music to cover the sound of the snoring. In a way, it is helpful for people to keep a good relationship.The pillow is the most popular with students. Why? Because they prefer to listen to lessons before they sleep. They hope they will remember at least some of the information when they wake up.A US study shows students who receive information during sleep can remember what they learn. But some teachers dont like the new idea. They think the traditional ways of learning may help students learn better.（1）This passage mainly talks about _. A . a new inventionB . a new way of learningC . a new kind of foodD . how to use an MP3 player（2）What can people do when they sleep with a talking pillow? A . They can only listen to music.B . They can only listen to radio programmes.C . They can listen to music or radio programmes.D . They can stop their partner from snoring.（3）Some students like the pillow because they prefer to listen to _ before they sleep. A . musicB . lessonsC . radio programmesD . news（4）Some _ dont support the new idea of the pillow. A . scientistsB . parentsC . doctorsD . teachers（5）How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.16. （6分）阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!（1）The underlined word “wealthy” means “_” in the article. A . pleasedB . healthyC . excitedD . rich（2）Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _. A . get money and something they cant buy with moneyB . do what they want to do at any timeC . enjoy health which makes them work hardD . take an active part in all kinds of activities every day（3）The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _. A . think about getting moneyB . think of presents they dont likeC . often spend time with close friendsD . often spend time on entering the college（4）Many people find it happy to _. A . remember the old days and troublesB . do some meaningful things for othersC . go shopping to buy some foodD . make much money and little success（5）The passage mainly tells us _. A . how to find happinessB . how to save happinessC . to do something good for othersD . to value our beliefs or health四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。A. Shes a little heavy.B. I also sang but I didnt win.C. Well, he sings well, doesnt he?D. Yeah, she won first place.E. Yes. She sings better than Sam.A: Dave, listen! Someone is singing in that room.B: Oh, its Sam.A: _B: Yes, he does. Oh, Alice, do you know Sams sister Rose?A: No, I dont. What does she look like?B: _A: Does she sing well, too?B: _She sang in the singing competition last week.A: Well, did she win?B: _A: She is great！What about you?B: _A: Dont care about (在意) it too much. Youll do it better next time.B: Youre right. Thank you.五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分）根据短文内容，将下列A-E五个句子填人文中合适的空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，并将其标号填在下面题号后的横线上。Im searching for sports T-shirts. Do you have any good ideas?_ I think the NIKE T-shirts are better than others. Last month, I saw a T-slyirt of new style in a shop. It looked very nice. Its color was blue. I feel that the NIKE T-shirt is a bit expensive. Its about 400 Yuan.Even though its a bit expensive, I advise you to buy it. Its made of cotton._If you want to buy some cheaper ones, you can search the Internet Shopping onlihe is becoming more and more popular today._You should go to the shop and choose clothes by yourself._So I think youd better choose clothes according to your own body. If you are thin, Buy one in a warm color. If not, buy one in a dark color.I have a good idea. _You can design your favorite pictures on it. If you are a football fan, perhaps Beckhams photo is a good choice. Designing your own T-shirt is in fashion this year. It will show your own art of dressing.A So it must be very comfortable.BNot all famous brands can make you look better.CYou can also compare the styles and prices online.D Why dont you buy a white T-shirt?E. Do you like the NIKE T-sh