考研英语必备高频词根3_研究生入学考试_高等教育_教育专区.docx

考研英语必备高频词根3词根：gress = go, walk1. progressive助记：pro（向前） gress（行走）+ ive（的）向前走的前进的释义：a. 前进的，进步的举例：That famous progressive thinker was asked to deliver a speech at the meeting.那位著名的进步思想家被邀请在会议上发表演讲。2. retrogress助记：retro（向后）+ gress（行走）向后走倒退释义：v. 退步，倒退举例：At present the moral belief crisis is the co-existence of expansibility crisis and the retrogress crisis.当前道德信仰危机是发展性危机与倒退性危机并存。3. aggress助记：ag（加强）+ gress（行走）走过界侵犯释义：v. 攻击，侵犯举例：Come here, I never aggress others.来吧，我从不侵犯他人。4. egress助记：e（出）+ gress（行走）走出去外出释义：n. 出口，外出举例：The secured area should meet all life safety code egress requirements.受保护区域要满足所有的生命安全法规对出口的要求。5. ingress助记：in（向内）+ gress（行走）走进去进入释义：n. 入口处，进入举例：There are several gates providing ingress to the meadow in this picture.在这张画上有几个进入草地的篱笆门。6. transgress助记：trans（横）+ gress（行走）横着走侵犯释义：v. 违反，犯罪，侵犯，越界举例：It seemed to me that he had transgressed the boundaries of good taste.对我来说，他的行为不上档次。7. digress助记：di（分开）+ gress（行走）分开走走开离题释义：v. 离题举例：Ive digressed a little to explain the situation so far, so let me now recap.我刚才稍微离题说明了迄今的情况，现在让我重述一下要点。8. regress助记：re（重新）+ gress（行走）重新走回归释义：n. 退回，回归；v. 复原，使倒退举例：If your child regresses to babyish behavior, all you know for certain is that the child is under stress.如果你的孩子退步到幼稚的行为，你可以肯定的是孩子正处在压力之下。词根：nomin = name 名1. nominal助记：nomin（名字）+ al（的）名字的名义上的释义：a. 名义上的，有名无实的举例：He is only the nominal head of the country.他只是那个国家名义上的元首。2. nominate助记：nomin（名字）+ ate（使）使榜上有名提名释义：v. 提名，推荐，任命，命名举例：I was nominated to the Research & Development department.我被指派到研发部门工作。3. nominator助记：nomin（命名）+ ator（者）命名者提名者释义：n. 提名者，任命者举例：Nominator should have got the nominees consent before making the nomination.提名人在做出提名前，必须得到获提名人士的同意。4. nominee助记：nomin（命名）+ ee（被者）被命名者被提名者释义：n. 被提名者，被任命者举例：The Director is awaiting the Boards affirmation of his nominee.董事长在等待董事会批准他提名的候选人。5. innominate助记：in（无）+ nomin（名）+ ate（使）使无名的匿名的释义：a. 匿名的，无名的举例：Without clear and definite laws, its usually hard to judge the validity of innominate contracts.无名合同没有明确的法律规制，因此在效力认定问题上存在困难。词根：fin = limit 结束，限制1. final助记：fin（终，极）+ al（的）终极的最终的释义：a. 最后的，最终的，决定性的举例：You must have been on stage until the final curtain.你肯定是在台上一直呆到终场。2. confine助记：con（加强）+ fin（范围）+ e 给出范围限制释义：v. 限制；n. 界限，边界举例：Let us not confine all our thoughts to the pretty occurrences of the day.我们不要把所有的注意力都局限在那天发生的微不足道的事情上。3. define助记：de（加强）+ fin（范围）+ e 使有范围给下定义，限定释义：v. 定义，详细说明举例：It is hard for us to define those abstract items.我们很难给那些抽象的事物下定义。4. infinite助记：i