鲁教版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）This novel can make you laugh and cry at same time A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （2分）Has the government done _ to stop it?A . something usefulB . useful somethingC . anything useful3. （2分）Although my son failed the exam, he tried his best to_ He is old enough to control his feelings.A . raise his spiritsB . keep himself angryC . keep himself down4. （2分）China is getting better and better at making high technology products.Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid_ products made in China.A . not buyingB . not to buyC . to buyD . buying5. （2分）We have been friends _.A . for two years agoB . since two yearsC . for two yearsD . in two years ago6. （2分） he sleeps all day, he is very lazy.A . Because, soB . So, becauseC . Because, /D . So, /7. （2分）Doraernon is a lovely robot cat_ plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand By Me Doraemon.A . whoB . whoseC . whom8. （2分）In the e mail, my pen pal told us many _ which happened in his country. A . newsB . informationC . storiesD . case9. （2分）Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.Sorry, I . Ive promised Mum to go home right after school.A . cantB . couldntC . needntD . mustnt10. （2分）Is there a No. 2 bus stop near here?Yes, there is. _ at the second crossing, and you will find it.A . Turning leftB . Turn leftC . To turn leftD . Turns left11. （2分）The red coat to warm.A . uses; keepB . uses; keepingC . is used; keepD . is used; keeping12. （2分）If someone is _, he acts in a pleasant, kind way, and likes to be with other people. A . friendlyB . coolC . calm13. （2分）Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? There_ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A . will beB . will haveC . is going to haveD . are going to be14. （2分）-Excuse me, could you tell me ?-In five minutes.A . how soon will the film beginB . how soon the film will beginC . how long the film has been on D . how long has the film been on15. （2分） I believe this is the best movie of the year. Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.A . thats a good ideaB . that may not be a good ideaC . Im not sure if youre rightD . I think youre right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空题从A.B.C.D.What power does music have? Band of Hope, a student band in the US, once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local childrens 1.The children really get a lot from 2with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing specialty organization for children) .Seventh and eighth graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band3. On May 27, they were already playing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members4hosted a story time for the patients and brought small5for them to play.The bands 27 members meet once a week for a 6practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini 7. They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid.Eighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音) in the band. During one concert, he8that one of the patients 9to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patients room and 10to him.“That was really11. ” Liam said. “They had big smiles12their faces.”“Were hoping that its something that grows and becomes an even 13part of our cultures here,” said Kerry Wilson, director of the band, “it really14a sense that were all one community and good citizenship15.” （1）A . hospital B . school C . community D . charity （2）A . dealing B . communicating C . comparing D . connecting （3）A . mainly B . suddenly C . recently D . closely （4）A . still B . also C . only D . just （5）A . candies B . cards C . flowers D . instruments （6）A . two-minute B . two-hour C . two-day D . two-week （7）A . concert B . class C . operation D . play （8）A . thought B . expected C . wondered D . learned （9）A . like B . hate C . hates D . likes （10）A . said B . listened C . sang D . explained （11）A . amazing B . boring C . lasting D . interesting （12）A . at B . in C . on D . with （13）A . bigger B . biggest C . big D . more big （14）A . rises B . sees C . loses D . creates （15）A . as if B . as well C . as long as D . as so 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17. （12分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CThere is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects (作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection (感染). In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.（1）We learn from the first paragraph that laughter _ . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effect on the body（2）Doctors have found that laughter _ . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.（4）Smiling can produce _. A . about the same effects as laughterB . more effects than laughterC . fewer effects on the human bodyD . no effects on the human body（5）In a laughter clinic doctors _. A . laugh at their patientsB . encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing（6）The main idea of this passage is that _. A . the doctors should learn how to make people laughB . there are several ways of studying the advantages of laughterC . tests show that laughter can produce positive effects on human bodyD . laughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human body18. （10分）阅读理解I love you might be one of the most important sentences in the English language. It shows the closeness among family members and friends.In Mandarin, I love you translates as “我爱你”, but the way its used in China might be a little different, and Chinese are wondering why.The Global Times reports that two online videos showing children telling their parents I love you have been widely spread in China. The first, filmed by an Anhui TV station, shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them. The answers are mixed. Are you drunk? asked one parent. In another similar video, a father even said I am going to a meeting, so cut the crap.Even the positive attitudes make it clear that the words are expressed rarely. I am so happy you called to say that. It is the happiest thing that happened to me in 2014, one parent answered.However, Chinese families hardly use those words. The parents answers show that many Chinese are not good at expressing positive feelings, Xia Xueluan, a Sociologist from Peking University, told the Global Times. They are used to educating children with negative language.This isnt the first time that China has done some soul-searching about familial love last year China Daily asked a lot of people if they said I love you to their parents, lovers, and children. I have never said I love you to my family, and I dont think I will in the future, one 56-year-old told the paper, Saying it aloud is embarrassing for me.Still, that doesnt mean that love cant be expressed. In another article, China Daily spoke to Zhao Mengmeng, a 31-year-old woman who said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face. Sometimes actions speak louder than words, however Zhao gave her father, a photo album featuring photographs of them together on every one of her birthdays in June 2012. The pictures were popular online, being forwarded hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo. Her father was very excited when he heard about it.（1）What does the underlined word Mandarin probably mean? A . FrenchB . JapaneseC . EnglishD . Chinese（2）What can we infer（推断） from the parents answers in Paragragh3 and 4? A . Some parents dont love their children.B . Parents in China are too busy.C . Most Chinese students rarely express their positive feelings to their parents.D . Children in China are always taught negative language.（3）What will that 56-year-old person feel if he/she says “I love you” to the families? A . embarrassedB . excitedC . proudD . unhappy（4）Why did Zhao give her father a photo album instead of saying I love you? A . The album is more expensive.B . His father likes the album better.C . She thinks actions speak louder than words sometimes.D . She hates saying I love you to her father.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . I Love YouB . A Photo AlbumC . Two Online VideosD . Family members19. （10分）阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.Being thin doesnt surely mean you are not fat, said Dr. Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994; Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create fat maps showing where people store fat.According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物) of inside fat, even if they are thin.Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat. Men were nearly 60 percent.According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the bodys communication systems.The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,Bell said.（1）What is this piece of news mainly about? A . Thin people may be fat inside.B . How to deal with inside fat.C . Inside fat leads to many diseases.D . Thin people also have troubles.（2）What does the underlined word organs in the second paragraph mean? A . 地位B . 地方C . 器官D . 肝脏（3）Doctors have found _. A . the exact dangers of inside fatB . being thin doesnt mean you are not fat insideC . being thin is not dangerous at allD . inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes（4）According to the passage, which of the following is wrong? A . Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.B . People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.C . Women have more chances to have too much inside fat.D . Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.（5）From the last paragraph ,we can find that _. A . it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB . exercise plays an important role in peoples life for keeping healthyC . thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD . it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat20. （6分）阅读理解A Attraction- - RoadRiver（1）There are _ attractions in the map. A . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15（2）The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden. A . northwestB . southwestC . northeastD . southeast（3）The mark of means “_”. A . houseB . lakeC . hillD . bridge四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)21. （4分）根据首字母提示，填写单词。（1）The book isnt cheap. Its e_.（2）They went to C_Park last Sunday.（3）I enjoy r_the book.（4）We went to a b_beach last Saturday.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches（树枝）.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Dont just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost -stay in one place.（1）If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible（尽快）. （2）You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help. （3）When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know people will come to help you. （4）You cant go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry. （5）You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）单词拼写。I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds (152kg) and looked as big as my fridge. I was never w_it. But one day I had a medical examination (体