鲁教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）What useful book it is! A . anB . aC . theD . /2. （1分）I cant find my English book. Have you seen _? Oh, sorry. I have taken _ by mistake.A . them; myB . them; yourC . it; mineD . it; yours3. （1分） There have been great changes in Xuzhou in the past few years. I cant agree more. The changes there are _ imagination.A . overB . pastC . beyondD . with4. （1分）_ the boy is ten years old, _ he can speak five languages. A . Although, /B . Although, butC . Although, soD . Although, and5. （1分）Art is _ subject in our class. A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . the most popular6. （1分）The letter e is _ of the word let. A . in the leftB . in the rightC . in the middle7. （1分） How do you like sit-ups(仰卧起坐), Jane? Very much. Im good at doing sit-ups. But it wont be liked by _.A . anybodyB . everybodyC . nobodyD . somebody8. （1分）Can you play computer games at home? Yes, I can, but only _.A . once a weekB . every dayC . always9. （1分）Is that Tom over there? It _ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A . cantB . might notC . must10. （1分）What will you do if you _ to the old folks home for a visit? A . goesB . goC . are going二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。W：How was your weekend?M: It wasnt very good._W:Are you good at English？M: Yes, I am. I like English very much.W:_M: I learn it by listening to English songs.W:_What about history?M: I dont like history._well, how was your weekend?W:_I just stayed at home, watched TV and listened t music.M: Lucky you.A. Oh, its a good way.B. It was really relaxing.C. When do you play games?D. How do you learn English?E.I think it is too difficult for me.F.I usually have some cakes and a glass of milk.G.I practiced English and studied for the history test.三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12. （1分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。 John is an artist(画家). He lives next to Jane. He spends(花费) much 1drawing pictures and he is2all the time. He doesnt like to talk to others when he is 3. His friends 4him well. If they want to visit him, they often 5first. They go to Johns home only when he is not busy. Jane is a nurse in a 6. She has many friends and they often go to her house and talk with her. But Jane hopes to 7books when she is at home. She doesnt know 8to say that to her friends.Now Jane is 9her problem with John in front of their building. John wants to help her. But he has no idea. At last, he says, You can 10your hat and coat when youre at home. If your friends come, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out.（1）A . money B . time C . places D . friends （2）A . relaxed B . friendly C . busy D . lazy （3）A . sleeping B . working C . eating D . walking （4）A . hope B . know C . think D . meet （5）A . call B . give C . see D . write （6）A . bank B . hospital C . shop D . station （7）A . look B . see C . read D . watch （8）A . who B . how C . where D . why （9）A . talking about B . talking with C . looking for D . looking at （10）A . wear B . clean C . bring D . buy 13. （1分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1families. She asked them to complete the 2“I wish my teacher knew and share something about themselves.Their 3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties. I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework, 4one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed（签名）, because my mom is not 5a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6. I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.Some notes are really heartbreaking, Schwartz tells ABC News. I care 7about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever. She explains, I hoped to know 8I could better support them. So I 9to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 11one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. After she told the class, I dont have friends to 12me, I was worried what they would do. Schwartz tells Us Weekly. However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 14have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）.The results have been 15, says Schwartz. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.（1）A . traditional B . friendly C . poor D . small （2）A . postcard B . note C . letter D . diary （3）A . honest B . polite C . usual D . right （4）A . suggested B . copied C . repeated D . wrote （5）A . free B . careless C . famous D . angry （6）A . society B . course C . research D . future （7）A . secretly B . deeply C . nervously D . directly （8）A . where B . why C . how D . when （9）A . decided B . refused C . forgot D . learned （10）A . Unless B . Though C . Because D . Once （11）A . like B . from C . against D . except （12）A . look for B . talk about C . depend on D . play with （13）A . him B . you C . her D . me （14）A . children B . teachers C . parents D . reporters （15）A . boring B . surprising C . worrying D . relaxing 四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读理解 The population of the world is still going up and scientists are worried that there will not enough food for us in the middle of the century. One plant from Madagascar, the Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi, may help. It takes in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) at night and it needs 10 times less water than food plants like rice. This means it can grow in the desert(沙漠).It is dangerous to eat this plant, but scientists can study two things about it: how it takes in carbon dioxide at night when other plants only do this during the day, and why it is so good at living in the desert. There will be less good land for growing food in the future because deserts are increase in size. There, growing plants will be more and more important.There is a possible way to take this research. To grow a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it may be possible to use the genes(基因) from this plant and put them into food plants like beans or potatoes. And the food plants with the genes can grow in the desert. We hope the plant could be an answer to our future food.（1）The first paragraph says scientists are worried about our in the future. A . weatherB . trafficC . foodD . sports（2）From the passage, we know the plant is good at living .A . in the desertB . on the hillC . by the riverD . in the field（3）To , scientists may put the genes of the plant into food plants. A . grow plants for animalsB . solve the pollution problemC . save more clean waterD . grow a desert plant to eat（4）Which of the following sentence is True? A . We can eat the plant.B . The plant can grow with a little water.C . The plant is just potatoes.D . the plant takes in carbon dioxide in the day.（5）The passage mainly tells us . A . desert plantsB . the worlds populationC . Healthy foodD . the study of vegetables五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CMy name is Lin Tao. I am a Chinese boy. Now Im studying in America. There are many kinds of clubs here. When I first come here, I dont know anything about clubs. Im a shy boy, so I cant speak English well. In my first year in America, I dont like to speak to others. In my second year I have to change (改变) myself by doing some new things. I realize that school is not just about getting good grades (成绩), its also about being part of a club. One day, when I go to the Media Center with my classmate Jim, he tells me something about the club. Its interesting, so I join it. I am in many clubs now. Its good to be part of a club. These clubs help me to make new friends.（1）Where is Lin Tao studying now?A . In China.B . In America.C . In Canada.D . In Australia.（2）Lin Tao doesnt like to speak to others the first year because .A . he doesnt know anyoneB . he is busy with his studyC . he cant speak English wellD . he doesnt like his classmates、（3）What does Lin Tao think in his second school year?A . He must study hard.B . He must make more friends.C . He must speak English more.D . He must do some new things.（4）What does the underlined word “realize” mean in Chinese?A . 明白B . 猜测C . 怀疑D . 想象（5）What can you learn from the passage (短文)?A . Lin Tao doesnt like joining clubs.B . Lin Tao lives in America with his parents.C . The Media Center is Lin Taos first club.D . Lin Tao makes many new friends in the first year.16. （5分） When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should prove it. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably youll have disagreements. And the result can be what you dont want an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, dont let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged. Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged persontakes wrong. Third, see things from your friends point of view. And finally, accept that friendships changes as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).（1）The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person _.A . who has been mistaken for anotherB . who has been blamed unfairlyC . who has treated friends badlyD . who has admitted his mistakes（2）According to the text a friendship can last long only if_.A . we treat our disagreements wiselyB . we know our friends mistakesC . we have much in commonD . we have known one another for long（3）What should we do if we follow the authors second suggestion?A . Stick to our own points of view.B . Avoid making mistakes.C . Make an apology first.D . change our lifestyles.六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Milk is good for our _ (健康). I like it. Me too. 18. （1分）Which of the _ is the biggest in that country? (集市) 19. （1分）This term, we have a new s_ physics. 20. （1分）His promises are only_（写）in water and he never keeps his word. 21. （1分）We were all unhappy to learn that the picnic was _(取消) because of the rain. 七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）补全对话A: Good morning. _?B: OK. I want some apples.A: Apple? All right, here you are.B: _. Do you have any lemons here?A: Yes. _?B: I want two kilos.A: Sure. Here you are.B: _?A: Let my see. Fifteen yuan. Here is the money.A: Thank you.B: _.八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）选词填空。excited, skill, may, they, without, but, include, partAmerican teenagers(青少年)enjoy doing part-time jobsThey think its an important_of growing upThey can learn some important_by doing part-time jobs and they can also make some money in this wayAmerican teenagers usually begin to do part-time jobs at the age of 14On weekdays，they_go to work a few hours a week after schoolThey usually work for longer at weekendsIn summer,American teenagers are_if they find parttime jobs at camps or swimming poolsThese jobs can bring_much funSome difficult jobs_teaching， nursing and police work_these jobs can be helpful for their futureWhen they grow up，the students with work experience are more likely (可能的)to be successful than those_work experience 九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24. （1分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm(平静的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎岖的） and bare（无遮蔽的）.Above was an angry sky. And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮树丛)growing in a crack（裂缝） in the rock In the bush a mother bird had built her nest（巢，窝）, There, she sat on her nest in perfect peace.Which picture do you think won the prize?The King chose the second picture.Because, said the King, peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.（1）What did the King want the artists to do? (no more than 10 words)_（2）What did everyone think of the 1st picture? (no more than 7 words)_（3）Why did the King choose the 2nd picture?(no more than 11 words)_（4）请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语_（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目_25. （1分）阅读理解。Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed at me.I was sad but could do nothing.Later, something happened, and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.My mother asked me to take part in.What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many difficult topics.At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.With my