鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷C卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷C卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The beautiful house is sale. But it wont be sale.A . on; forB . for; onC . with; forD . with; on2. （2分）I have eaten . I feel full. A . much too; too muchB . much too; much tooC . too much; too muchD . too much; much too3. （2分）My grandmother be poor，so she living a simple life A . used to，is used forB . is used to，used toC . used to，is used toD . is used to，is used for4. （2分）You shouldnt _ too much. Its bad for you to _.A . worry; worriedB . worried; worryC . worry; worry aboutD . worry; be worried5. （2分）I hope you will be cheerful every day.A . sadB . strangeC . happyD . busy6. （2分）Parents usually _ a role in _ their kids.A . play,helpingB . make, helpingC . play,helpD . make,help7. （2分）Jack asked his friend _.A . where was he fromB . that the earth is bigger than the moonC . when did he come backD . not to be so angry8. （2分）-Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.-It _ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A . mustB . mightC . cant9. （2分）_ is that quilt?Its red.A . How colorB . Whats colorC . Which colorD . What color10. （2分） The weather report says we are expecting another big snow storm tomorrow. _ . I planned to go mountain climbing with my classmates.A . I hope soB . Bad luckC . Sounds goodD . Im afraid so二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 1American schools also have their rules. If the students 2the rules, they will be punished, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students 6clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops(紧身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7, but the headmaster doesnt think so. I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8that our school is for education, the headmaster said.“Freedom” does not 9“being free without restrictions(约束)”. That is to say, there is no complete freedom in the world, 10in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.（1）A . When B . But C . Or （2）A . plan B . obey C . break （3）A . went B . showed C . sent （4）A . dress B . traffic C . exam （5）A . most exciting B . more boring C . worst （6）A . nice B . comfortable C . favorite （7）A . put on B . wear C . dress （8）A . punishment B . prize C . message （9）A . mean B . need C . want （10）A . both B . whether C . if 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分） San Russell is not your average(一般的) baseball fan. He is a die-hard Boston Red Sox fan. He has a season ticket and he arranges his work schedule so he does not miss a game. San also attends game dressed in their uniform, and his car is red. He has even lost some friends by choosing to watch the Red Sox instead of going to their weddings. Is this healthy behavior?Although Russells case is extreme, being a sports fan can be healthy for you. According to a study at the University of Kansan in the USA, sports fans suffer from depression less than people who are not interested in sports, fans also experience other effects from watching their team play. When their team wins a game, their own confidence and happiness increase, just like the athletes. Losing, on the other hand, always leads to some sense of disappointment.What about die-hard fans whose team always loses? The team spirit keeps those fans from losing hope. Knowing that other fans are probably feeling the same way also helps them. In addition, there is always the hope that their team will win the next game. Russell has lost some friends because of his love for baseball and although you may think that would make him unhappy, he has made many more new friends because of his team spirit.For Sam Russell, supporting the Red Sox is not just a hobby; it is a way of life and the secret of his happiness.（1）From the reading we can infer that a die-hard fan .A . goes to a game without caring for workB . prefers going to a game to a friends weddingC . suffers from more depression than ordinary peopleD . is not willing to help other fans（2）In order not to miss a game, Russell .A . bought a red carB . keeps a season ticketC . arranges his work time carefullyD . tries to make new friends（3）Russell feels disappointed and sad when .A . his team loses the gameB . he has less friendsC . he cant go to friends weddingsD . he has no hope for his team（4）Its clear the writer of the reading .A . is against the die-hard fansB . understands the die-hard fans behaviorC . is a die-had fan himselfD . supports average fans（5）The best title for the reading is .A . Enjoy Baseball Games!B . Be a die-hard fan!C . Average Fans Better?D . Just a game?13. （8分）阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.（1）The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to _. A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy（2）Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _. A . cleaning waterB . supplying waterC . saving waterD . producing water（3）The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects (方面) EXCEPT _. A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.14. （10分）阅读理解The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an (means “at”). For example: Lily Y. Write a message, type a persons e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People dont need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting thats the Internet.（1）The Internet is_.A . a big computerB . a small group of computersC . lots of computer networksD . the World Wide Web（2）The World Wide Web is like_.A . an electronic bookB . homepagesC . an electronic pageD . an interesting picture（3）The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means _.A . you can talk to your friends face to faceB . you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC . you can talk to your friends through the same computerD . you can go to your friends houses to talk to them（4）People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because_.A . they dont have to pay any moneyB . its faster and cheaperC . they dont need to have stamps, envelopes or addressesD . its interesting（5）The “e” in e-mail means_.A . easyB . entranceC . electronicD . enjoyable四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Mo Yan is the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature(文学) .He comes from Gaorai, Shandong Prcvince. He was born in a common family of farmers. _As a young boy, Mo often helped to look after the sheep of the family. He enjoyed watching over them when they were eating grass. _He also enjoyed the green open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the clean blue sky and white clouds. _It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.Many years later, Mo left school and worked in a store. Though he still wanted to study, he had to make a living first. _Luckily, a friend gave him some books. Later .Me joined the army and could go on learning .Then he started to write.Mo left Gaomi many years ago, but Gaomi never left him. _Mo is famous now, but he is still a true son of the land.A. This was difficult for Mo because he loved reading.B. Many of his books are about the country life and people in Gaomi.C. His parents made a living by feeding sheep on the farm.D. His books got popular and sold quite well.E. It was boring, but Mo liked it.F. Sometimes, he told the sheep his feelings and stories.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。The womans_(happy) made everyone in the room feel sad.You should spend your time_(wise).The police found out the_（thief）fingerprints and they were arrested one by one.His grandmother l