高三英语二轮复习倒装句课件.ppt

语法复习 Inversion 倒装句 完全倒装 在 therebe 结构里 在here there now then comes goes 通常用一般时 Nowcomesyourturn E1 There thesoundoftemplebells A arecomingB didcomeC comesD come C 谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装 完全倒装 3 当介词短语作地点状语置于句首时 如 Onthewallhangtwopictures Awayhurriedtheboy 注意 当主语为代词时 不用倒装结构 Heretheyare Outtheywentintotheforest 4 表地点 方位的副词 如up down out away in等放在句首 达到修辞效果 E2 Here WhereisXiaoLiu There A comesthebus isheB comesthebus heisC thebuscomes isheD thebuscomes heis B 5 表语置于句首时 倒装结构 表语 连系动词 主语 PresentatthemeetingwerestudentsfromClass2 Gonearethedayswhenweenjoyedthehappytimeinthewood satasmallboy 6 为了保持句子平衡及上下文衔接 Theyarrivedatafarmhouse infrontofwhich 坐着一个小男孩 部分倒装 把谓语中的助动词或情态动词放在主语之前的则称为部分倒装 1 在口语中 用在以so neither nor引起的缩略答语中 A E3 Youseemtobehereforthefirsttime ThisismyfirsttimetovisitChina A SoIamB SoamIC SodoID SoIdo 注意比较 Sosbdoes is 确实如此 2 only 状语放句首 E4 Onlyinthisway tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem 2003年上海春季高考 A youcanhopeB youdidhopeC canyouhopeD didyouhope C 部分倒装 注意 从句不倒装 主句倒装 Onlywhenhereachedschooldidherealizethathelefthistextbookathome 3 表否定意义的little few seldom neither nor no not never hardly scarcely 很少 放在句首时 部分倒装 E5 At timedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning Sheistoobusytotakeagoodrest A noB anyC eachD one A 4 几个结构 1 Notonly 倒 butalso 顺Notonlydidhemakeapromise butalsohekeptit 2 Neither 倒 nor 顺Neitherdidtheyremainsilentnoranyoneofthemshoutatthetopofhisvoice 3 Either 倒 or 顺Eitherwillhechoosetostayorgowiththebiggroup 部分倒装 4 Notuntil置于句首时的部分倒装 注意 从句不倒装 主句倒装 Hedidn tgotoschooluntilhewaseight Notuntilhewaseight didhegotoschool 5 在虚拟语气结构中 当if省略时 后面的had should were提到句首 剩下部分不变 Ifhehadknownaboutit hewouldhavecometothemeetingyestersay Ifitshouldraintomorrow wewouldn thavethemeeting Hadheknownaboutit Shoulditraintomorrow 部分倒装 6 so such that引导的结果状语从句 当so such放在句首时 用倒装如 Solouldlydidhespeakthateverybodycouldhearhimclearly Suchakindheartedmanishethateveryoneloveshim 部分倒装 7 在Scarcely Hardlyhad when和Nosoonerhad than 刚 就 的结构中 如 HardlyhadIgotbackwhenIstartedcooking Nosoonerhadwesatdownthanhefounditwastimetogo 部分倒装 8 在频度状语often always manyatime等开头的句子中Oftendidwewarnthemnottodoso ManyatimehasshehelpedmewithmyEnglish 部分倒装 9 在as 尽管 引导的让步状语从句中Youngasheis heknowsalot Hardasheworks heisnotgoodatmaths Childasheis heknowsalot Tryashemight hemightfailagain 主谓不倒装 只须把表语提到as前 且作表语的单数可数名词提到主语前时不带冠词 部分倒装 直击高考 Neverbefore ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday 05上海 A hasthiscitybeenB thiscityhasbeenC wasthiscityD thiscitywas2 Iwouldneverevercometothisrestaurantagain Thefoodisterrible 04广东 A NoramIB NeitherwouldIC SamewithmeD SodoI A B aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch 05江苏 A SocuriousthecouplewasB SocuriouswerethecoupleC HowcuriousthecouplewereD Thecouplewassuchcurious B 4 Itwasbackhomeaftertheexperiment 04湖北 A notuntilmidnightdidhegoB untilmidnightthathedidn tgoC notuntilmidnightthathewentD untilmidnightwhenhedidn tgo C bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies 06浙江卷 A OnlyB JustC StillD Yet canyouexpecttogetapayrise 01北京 A WithhardworkB AlthoughworkhardC OnlywithhardworkD Nowthatheworkshard A C 7 Father youpromised Well Butitwasyouwhodidn tkeepyourwordfirst 05湖北 sowasIB sodidIC SoIwasD soIdid8 Carolinacouldn tgetthedooropen 05广东 TryasshemightB AsshemighttryC ShemightastryD Mightasshetry D A 9 motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether NMET97 A HowerverlateisheB HowerverheislateC HoweverishelateD