沪教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）An accident _ when I was walking my pet dog. A . happensB . happenC . will happenD . happened2. （2分） Is that girl Ann?No,_ isnt. _ name is Mary.A . it; HerB . he; HerC . she; HisD . she; Her3. （2分）Jack is a shy boy and he _ talks with others. A . hardly everB . alwaysC . oftenD . usually4. （2分）His father began to work_ he was seven years old. A . as old asB . as early asC . sinceD . while5. （2分） Where is Mr. Green, do you know? I have something to tell him. He to Hong Kong for a meeting. He home three days ago.A . has gone; leftB . has been; has leftC . has gone; has leftD . has been; left6. （2分） Why not go to the zoo on Saturday?A . By bikeB . Good ideaC . At 7;00D . It takes an hour7. （2分）Jackson didnt do quite _ in the final exam, but his scores were much _than Jims. A . good, goodB . well, betterC . good, wellD . well, best8. （2分）Is Tina _ than Tara? Yes, but Tara is _ in her class.A . taller; the heaviestB . tall; heavyC . taller; heavierD . the tallest; the heaviest9. （2分）_, the people there helped us out of trouble. A . To us surpriseB . To our surprisedC . To us surprisedD . To our surprise10. （2分）I have two sisters. One lives in Beijing, and _ lives in Shanghai. A . otherB . othersC . anotherD . the other二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11. （1分）选择正确选项，使短文意思完整。（Whats the best thing to eat on a summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream 1 some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, its not the best time to eat ice cream.When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your 2some problems, and you can get diarrhoea (腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after youve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much 3!After dinner is another time people shouldnt eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat, and your stomach will digest (消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a 4 time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season . If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can 5In summer, germs（细菌） grow very fast and make your food 6 bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself and your home clean in summer. 7 eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like 8 a cold dish, put vinegar（醋） in it to disinfect (杀菌) it. If you cant 9your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to 10the germs in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep the cooked food away from the uncooked food.（1）A . of B . with C . between （2）A . teeth B . stomach C . eyes （3）A . on time B . in time C . at once （4）A . spare B . safe C . great （5）A . help B . grow C . choose （6）A . feel B . taste C . go （7）A . Never B . Sometimes C . Always （8）A . eating B . to eat C . drinking （9）A . finished B . finish C . eat （10）A . develop B . kill C . hurt 12. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother Mike, who was1excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were2everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. Look, my brother, said Mike, here is the best 3tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it4you, and your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it. Henry was 5with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to wonder6he should plant it.If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and 7down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will8some of them. But if I plant it9he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it.10the tree bore(结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second.11Henry sent for his brother and said to him 12, you have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me 13but leaves(叶子).When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, You have planted the tree in such a cold corner14sun-light or warmth. How could you expect flowers and15?（1）A . a B . an C . the D . / （2）A . simple B . famous C . similar D . common （3）A . pear B . grape C . apple D . banana （4）A . although B . instead of C . even if D . so that （5）A . tired B . patient C . pleased D . popular （6）A . where B . how C . when D . why （7）A . put B . cut C . push D . shake （8）A . see B . hear C . touch D . pick （9）A . Finally B . Firstly C . Luckily D . Certainly （10）A . And B . So C . But D . As （11）A . When B . Then C . However D . But （12）A . happily B . angrily C . kindly D . carelessly （13）A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything （14）A . with B . without (没有) C . for D . of （15）A . leaves B . juice C . tree D . fruit 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13. （10分）阅读理解There are lots of clubs at our school and you can do what you like in those clubsHere are the adsSun Music ClubCan you play the piano，the drums，thetrumpet，the violin，or the guitar? Then you can join our clubIf you can sing or dance，you can also be in our clubIf you are a great musician，you can join our rock band，tooWe have a music show every weekendGreen Art Club We need an art teacher to help kids with painting and drawing .Our email address is art 6780163cornYou can also call Mrs Green for more informationMrs. Green is in the club on SundayOh，her telephone number is 3401241（1）When do they have a music show? A . Every dayB . Every weekendC . Every monthD . Every year（2）Green Art Club needs an art teacher .A . to help kids with painting and drawingB . to help kids with singing and dancingC . to help kids take care of themselvesD . to help kids learn to play the piano（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Sun Music Club needs great musiciansB . Mrs. Greens telephone number is 3401241.C . If you want to look for Mrs. Green，you can go to Sun Music Club on SundayD . If Jenny sings very well，she can join the Sun Music Club14. （10分） During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking. You use up a lot of energy(能量) , and by the end of the day youre tired. Sleeping gives your body a chance to rest.But your brain (大脑) and body are not completely at rest during sleeping. While you are sleeping, your mind may think of the things that happened during the day. It keeps the important things in mind as memories(记忆). It also thinks about things you were worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.You also grow while you sleep. The thing called human growth hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body helps you grow during sleeping. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.Sleeping helps your body to conserve energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you are sleeping, your body temperature falls, and your metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.Have you ever stayed up past your bedtime? Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your bodys way of saying, I need sleep! A lack ( 缺乏) of sleep can stop your body and mind from working correctly.（1）What does human growth hormone do while people sleep?A . It helps people rest well.B . It helps repair the body.C . It helps answer problems.D . It helps slow the body down.（2）According to the passage, which of the following tells you need sleep?A . You use up a lot of energy.B . You enjoy daily activities.C . Your body temperature falls.D . You dont want to get up.（3）What does the underlined word conserve mean?A . provideB . moveC . saveD . spend（4）What is this passage mainly about?A . Sleep is very important.B . The brain needs enough sleep.C . Good ways to sleep well.D . People use energy when sleeping15. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, Dont play in the water on your way home from school!On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. Ill tell your father if you come back wet again, said his mother. Hell punish(惩罚)you, you know.The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.Youre a good boy today, his mother said happily. You didnt play in the water.No, the boy said unhappily. There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasnt any room(空地方)for me at all!（1）Bruno went to school every day. A . by bikeB . by busC . by carD . on foot（2）The playground was between(在之间) . A . two classroomsB . the cinema and shopC . Brunos house and schoolD . the shop and Brunos school（3）The little boy liked to play on the playground . A . when it snowedB . when there was some water thereC . when the children played football thereD . when his father was busy with his work（4）Bruno was afraid of the most. A . his fatherB . his motherC . his teacherD . the older boys（5）That afternoon, the boys clothes were dry because . A . nobody made room（地方）for him in the waterB . there was no water on the playgroundC . he took off his clothes before he played thereD . he played in the water carefully四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） Hello, everyone. Here is something important for everyone going to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt, so the family will find you easily. Theyve been told you all wear red shirts. Youll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, its very important that you take the school letter. While youre there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School Office. Ill give you the office phone number now: its 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. BelcherShes in the office from nine oclock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. Thats everything. Have a good journey!Where are they going?_How long are they going to stay there?_Why must they wear red shirts?_Whats the school office telephone number?_What could Mrs. Belchers job beaccording to the reading?_五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）If you dont work hard, youll not_(通过)the exam. 18. （1分）He l_ down on the floor and fell asleep soon. 19. （1分）按要求写单词 （1）long(反义词)_（2）heavy(反义词)_（3）quiet(反义词)_（4）sing(过去式)_20. （1分）Choose w_ wazl and be responsible for your decisions and your actions. 21. （1分）Of all the fruits，I think lemons are the_(酸的)六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。how about, cant stand, think of, sports shows, soap operas（1）What do you _ Healthy Living?（2）The boy doesnt like exercise, and he doesnt like _.（3）They _ g