2011高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习测试卷八(含答案).doc

高三一轮B师大英语卷(八)选修8学校：_班级：_姓名：_考号：_第卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1What can you learn from the conversation?AThe two speakers watched the opening ceremony together.BThe man regretted not watching the opening ceremony.CThe man didnt have enough time to watch the opening ceremony.2What are the speakers going to do?ADrive around the city.BAttend a party.CFind the way.3Why cant the man help the woman?AHe must be leaving at once.BHe doesnt know how to help her.CHe is too busy to help her.4How much will the man pay for the parcel?A4 dollars. B4.15 dollars. C4.50 dollars.5Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hotel. BAt the station. CIn the post office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6When did the terrible accident happen?ALast month. BLast week. CThis week.7How many people were saved from water?A80. B24. C12.8Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the conversation?ASouth Africa. BSpain. CSenegal.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9Who does not speak Italian according to the conversation?AThe womans husband. BThe man. CThe woman.10With what do the speakers have trouble in common?APronunciation. BGrammar. CSpelling.11What do you think of the womans spoken German?APretty good. BJust soso. CVery bad.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12What does the woman do?AAn editor. BA journalist. CA boss.13Which of the following hasnt the woman written for?ADiscoveries Magazine.BChicago Star.CThe New York Times.14Why was the woman put into prison?AShe hurt someone by accident.BThe police mistook her.CShe stole something on purpose.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15What did the nurse ask the woman?AAge，height and weight.BName，address and ID card number.CMarriage and education level.16What can you know about the woman?AShe dislikes taking medicine.BHer doctor was healthy.CHer doctor was ill.17Who treated all the patients?AThe nurse.BThe womans doctor.CThe womans doctors doctor.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18. How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?AThree. BFour. CSix.19How many tablets should a nineyearold child normally take in 24 hours?AHalf a tablet. BTwo tablets. COne tablet.20What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?AStop taking the medicine at bedtime.BContinue to take the normal amount.CTake less than the normal amount.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21Mr Wang，Id like to learn about marketing.Well，you could have_word with Miss Liu.She knows a lot about that field.Aa B/CsomeDmuch22_to nuclear radiation，even for a short time，may change your genes and affect your offspring (后代)ABeing exposed BHaving exposedCExposed DAfter being exposed23The forest rangers often find campfires that have not been_completely.Afaded away Bput out Cbroken into Dkept off24Her mother has a_for making guests feel at home.Asense Bword Cgift Dway25Only with the help of his friends_find a satisfying job.ATom could Bcould Tom CTom would Dshould Tom26I wanted to go to Greece，and my wife wanted to go to Spain，so we_Italy.Adepended in Bdepended onCcompromised on Dcompromised between27Mrs Green became a teacher in 1988.She_for twentyone years by this winter.Awill teach Bwould have taughtChas been teaching Dwill have been teaching28The government has set up a working party to_the problem of drug abuse.Alook into Blook out Clook in Dlook up29They explored in the forest.At night，they lit a fire to_wild animals.Akeep off Bkeep out Chold back Dfrighten off30It was exciting news_a student from China won a UN prize a few days ago.Awhat Bthat Chow Dwhen31The rescuers made their way forward in the snowstorm until they reached a farm _they could see a farmhouse.Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Das32The entire population was_by the terrible disease.Awiped out Bpicked out Cturned out Dgiven out33I didnt know where you lived；otherwise I _you the moment I got to Hefei.Ahad visited Bwould visitCmust have visited Dwould have visited34The price of beer _from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.Achanged Branged Cseparated Ddiffered35What present shall we make for James for his birthday？A model plane or a ship?_.Lets make him a model ship.AThats right BThose are both good ideasCIts up to you DThats true第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)It seems as if cell phones that could be the protection that parents expecting the kids to have freedom and be safe have been looking for.Lets_36_your 11yearold son is going on a long bike ride with a friend，so they take along your cell phone_37_they need help.Not only could they call you if necessary，but_38_Global Positioning Systems (GPS) equipped on many mobile phones today，your son and his friend could also be_39_easily.Plus，with a special service，you could track the boys_40_location.Or consider this：If your daughter is_41_herself and three friends to a concert，she could_42_out exactly how to locate the concert and get back home by using her equipped cell phone.And through a(n)_43_software package，you could_44_her whereabouts (行踪)_45_tracking devices as we all consider useful，however，have_46_.If the boys urgently needed help during the ride，_47_might be too late by the time someone found them.And if they wanted to，the concertgoing girls could deviate (偏离) from the_48_route and go to a night club after the_49_they could turn off the phone or leave it in their own car and drive with someone else.Cell phones and their accompanying programs are tools for_50_childrens safety today，but all of them are_51_extremely reliable.Under no circumstances does_52_else replace a wellestablished parentchild relationship_53_love and trust.If you do decide to let your kids use these devices，dont rely_54_on them for protection.Your children need you to watch them，but_55_will never take the place of your time，attention，eyes，and ears when overseeing your childs whereabouts.36A.pretendBseeCproveDsay37A.even if Bonly if Cin case Dso that38A.with Bas Calso Dfor39A.called Bobserved Ccontacted Dlocated40A.obvious Bclear Cexact Dsafe41A.leading Bdriving Cheading Dguiding42A.point Bmake Cturn Dget43A.additional Buniversal Cinternational Dexceptional44A.learn Bknow Cfollow Dsearch45A.These BSuch CSome DFew46A.faults Bshortages Cdifficulties Ddisadvantages47A.parents Bit Cpolicemen Dwe48A.considered Bestablished Cdesigned Dplanned49A.drive Bride Cshow Dparty50A.guaranteeing Bproviding Cmaking Dfinding51A.never Balways Cusually Dmerely52A.everything Bnothing Canything Dsomething53A.relied on Bbased on Claid on Dkept on54A.specifically Bbelievably Conly Dparticularly55A.relationship Bscience Cprotection Dtechnology第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AIt is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with oneword answers.“Where are you going？”“Places.”“When will you be back？”“Sometime.”“Who will you be with？”“People.”That means that the days of your children bounding in the front door with the details of their day are over.They are breaking away from you so that theyll be able to stand on their own as a young adult.Some parents feel sad about this loss of their childrens closeness.Of course you miss those conversations and friendly talks.Once your children move out after high school and establish themselves confidently as a young adult，theyll come back for easy conversations and even ask for advice.But in order to determine who they are right now，they need to separate from you.Your job，however，is to keep them safeand that requires knowing where they are and who they are with.Let them know clearly that its not because you want to dominate their life and control them；its because its a safety issue for family members to keep track of one another.When theyre home and sit down to eat a meal，sit down with them.You need to open up to them about your life.Tell them of an interesting incident at the office，let them in on a bit of family gossip (闲谈)，discuss a piece of news with them.They are glad that you see them as old enough to be in on a few experiences of your life.By letting a teen in on your life，they just may let you in of theirs.56The underlined word“That”in Paragraph 2 probably refers to“_”Ateens no longer tell parents their detailed informationBteens dont tell parents where they had been any moreCparents are impatient to listen to their childrenDparents are occupied by doing their business57It can be inferred from the passage that_.Athe generation gap is becoming wider and widerBteens quarrel a lot with their parentsCteens dont want to live with other family membersDsome parents feel distant from their teenage children58The author believes that teens oneword answers show_.Atheir awareness of independenceBtheir physical and mental changesCan unpleasant parentchild relationshipDtheir wishes for keeping silent59. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?AParents should understand their children.BParents should keep their children safe.CParents should open their hearts to their children.DParents should give their children enough freedom.60Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo give advice. BTo direct teenagers.CTo present findings. DTo comfort parents.BMark Twains father，John Clemens，decided to leave the small village of Florida and move to the somewhat larger and more prosperous Hannibal，on the banks of the Mississippi River.However，because of Twains poor health，his parents feared he would not survive childhood.During the familys first few years in Hannibal，Twain was too young to understand fully the changes going on around him.John Clemens，though trained as a lawyer，tried to support his family by running a store and speculating in real estate.When his business failed，Clemens was forced to put off his plan to establish a permanent home for the family.About 1843，Clemens began concentrating on the practice of law，a decision that brought some stability to the family finances and enabled him to have a house built.Construction began in 1843 ，and the family moved into the new house the next year.About the time the family moved into their new home，Twains health improved dramatically.Instead of having to lead a quiet indoor life，he could roam the streets of Hannibal，climb the surrounding hills，explore the areas caves and splash about in local swimming pools.He reveled (作乐) in his newfound freedom，spending nearly all his free time playing outdoors with the other boys in town and soon becoming a leader.Twains carefree days did not last long.His father used their house as collateral (抵押物) for a friends loan，and the creditor took possession when the loan failed.A physician offered to let them live in his home.The Clemens family moved into that house in late 1846.On March 24,1847，John Clemens died.In the same year，his wife and his oldest son，Orion，managed to regain possession of the little house on Hill Street，and the family moved back into it that summer.For the next six years，Twain，his brother Henry，and his sister Pamela lived with their mother in the family.Within a year of his fathers death，Twain quit school and became an apprentice printer，and when his brother Orion bought the Hannibal Journal in 1851，Twain went to work for him as a printer and editorial assistant.The stories he wrote for Orions paper taught him that he much preferred writing to typesetting.Thus，when he decided to leave Hannibal in May 1853，he already had an inkling of his future career.61Which is the possible reason for Twains family moving to Hannibal?AIt was a larger and more prosperous place.BTheir house was taken away by a creditor.CThey had lived in the small village too long and wanted to have a change.DThe reason is not mentioned in the passage.62We learn from the passage that_.ATwain was strong when his family moved to HannibalBTwains father didnt want to build a house in HannibalCTwain was a quiet boy when he was youngDTwains family took back the little house on Hill Street in 184763How many of Twains brothers and sisters are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.64We learn from Paragraph 3 that_.ATwain had to stay at home before his health improvedBTwain was a born leaderCTwains family moved into the new house in 1843DTwains health had improved long before they moved into the new house65Whats the meaning of the last sentence?AHe had plans for his future，so he decided to leave Hannibal.BHe found his interest was not in typesetting.CHe decided he would become a writer in the future.DHe didnt want to work for his brother，so he decided to leave Hannibal.C“I swear，I didnt steal anything！” I shouted over the alarm.Obviously the security guard didnt believe me because he seized the shopping bag right out of my hand.“Do you have a receipt for this？” he asked doubtfully，putting any new backtoschool outfit (全套装备) onto the dusty floor near the mall entrance.“Of course I do，” I replied，fishing my wallet out of my coat pocket.Elsie and Monica，my two best friends，stood beside me.They were laughing their heads off!I almost tore my wallet apart for the receipt，but it had disappeared.“Let me look again，” I said nervously.Then_I_looked_again，and_again，and_again！My_face_was_getting_hotter_by_the_minute，and_my_heart_was_beating_like_a_racehorse.Finally，I looked back at the guard and whispered，“Its not here.” The guard picked up my clothes and said，“Youll have to come with me，Miss.”When he opened the office door，I saw a man sitting behind a big metal desk.It was the manager.Then I had an idea.“May I say something？” I asked.“I can prove I didnt steal this thing.” Then I explained all about the cashier (出纳员)She said that she had bought the exact same outfit as a birthday present for her little sister.“Well just see about that，” the manager said and went off to find her.Ten minutes later，I was free!It was terrible to be unfairly accused of something！Then I remembered shouting at my sister that very morning for taking my new hair clips.Had she really taken them？I made a promise that day never to accuse someone of something without proof，and I havent.At least something good came out of my terrible experience.66Why didnt the security guard believe the author?ABecause she looked nervous at that time.BBecause she had no money in her wallet.CBecause she didnt have a receipt for the outfit.DBecause her face turned red after being caught.67That the authors two friends laughed their heads off showed_.Athey didnt believe the author was a thief at allBthey laughed at the author who stole thingsCthey expected the author to be caughtDthey played a trick on the author68We can infer the author was very_from the underlined part in Paragraph 4.Acareful Bnervous Cfrightened Dexcited69Who proved that the author hadnt stolen anything?AThe manager. BThe cashier.CThe authors friends. DThe security guard.70From her experience，the author learned that_.Ayou should believe in yourself in face of difficultyBit is a terrible thing to be suspected by friendsCyou should ask for a receipt for whatever you buyDyou should not doubt others if you cant prove itDEach new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.Put simply，it means the longer kids are out of school，the more they forget.The only thing they might gain is weight.Most American schools follow a traditional ninemonth calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a yearround calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between.The National Association for YearRound Education says there were fewer than 3,000 such schools at last count.They were spread among fortysix of the fifty states.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a yearround school is generally the same as in a traditional school.Brenda McLaughlin is research director at the National Center for Summer Learning at Johns Hopkins University.She says studies of yearround schooling have not found strong learning gains.Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said，“Yearround schools dont really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spread it out across the year.”Across the country，research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.But calling them “summer school” could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term “summer school”In American culture，the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.The parents welcomed other terms like “summer camp” “extra time” and “handson learning”71Acco