（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 板块3 不可忽视的小词——代词、冠词、介词 第1讲 代词高效练跟踪检测 牛津译林版.doc

第1讲代词单句语法填空1(2019安徽安庆一中模拟)to her joy, della first earned the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.that这里需要一个代词指代the trust, that可以指代特指的可数名词单数或不可数名词。句意：让她高兴的是，德拉首先赢得了学生的信任，然后是同事的信任。2(2019河北正定期末)many singles say the regular dating scene has led them from one bad experience to _ and are ready to try something else.another空格前为介词，应填名词或代词。结合语义可知，此处填another，表示泛指，意为“从一个不好的经历到另一个不好的经历。”3(2019甘肃天水一中期末)in fact, there were cases _ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.in此处为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。从句中which指代的是先行词cases。根据固定搭配in the case可确定，此处介词填in。4(2019重庆育才中学月考)before i got on the bike, i felt extremely nervous and i was afraid that i would fall off and hurt _ (me)myself本句中主语与宾语为同一人，形成互指，故使用反身代词作动词hurt的宾语，表示“弄伤了自己”。故答案为myself。5(2019广东五校协作体第一次联考)_(we) products are especially popular with the middleaged and seniors.our句意：我们的产品尤其受到中老年人的欢迎。设空处作定语，表示“我们的”，故填形容词性物主代词our。6(2019福建福州十三中高三期中) the unnamed woman admitted to regularly playing the game for seven or eight hours without moving and finally lost _(she) right eyesight.her考查人称代词。根据空后的“right eyesight”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，作定语，故填her。7(2019江西赣中南五校一模)dating sites also make _ easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.it句意：约会网站还能轻易避开那些你不感兴趣的人。设空处用it作形式宾语，“to avoid someone.”为真正宾语。8(2019南昌ncs20180607项目一模)the village of zhouzhuang in jiangsu calls _(it) “the oldest water town in china”itself考查反身代词。由常识可知，该句意为“江苏周庄自称中国最古老的水乡”。故用反身代词itself作calls的宾语。语法填空(2019福建厦门质检)consuming plenty of water helps your body to process foods.when using foods drink at least 2 quarts daily of clean water and 1._ (minimum) consumption of all other fluids.its easy to pick up bad 2._(habit) with respect to weight loss foods.it is not necessary to starve 3._(your) and suffer from hunger to lose body fat.remember，however，that all fruits and vegetables contain carbohydrates(碳水化合物)，but they are not all equal.some fruits and vegetables have far fewer carbohydrates 4._ others do.use leafy green vegetables or green salad vegetables.for fruits，have a small amount of low carbohydrate fruit such as berries.other fruits 5._(be) far too high in sugar/fructose/carbohydrate.bear in mind that fruit juices are too high 6._ fruit sugarfructose，a type of carbohydrateand the substances found in fruit 7._ help protect against diseases such as bowel cancersuch as fiber，vitamin c and other antioxidants(抗氧化物)are 8._(main) lost during the processing of fruit juice.we recommend 9._(consume) up to 25 grams of carbohydrates daily，largely from low carb vegetables and a small number of low carb berries，because they do contain 10._(benefit) phytonutrients(植物营养素) and fiber.1minimize考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处与drink并列作谓语，故填动词minimize。2habits考查名词的单复数。此处表示在减肥食物方面容易养成坏习惯。habit为可数名词且其前为形容词bad，故用其复数形式。3yourself考查代词。此处表示没有必要使自己挨饿。故用your的反身代词yourself。4than考查比较级。由空前的“vegetables have far fewer carbohydrates”中的fewer可知，空处应填than。5are考查主谓一致和时态。分析句子结构可知，该句主语为other fruits，且描述一般性的情况，所以谓语动词用are。6in考查介词。be high in.“含多”，为固定用法。7which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the substances，关系代词在从句中作主语。故用which/that引导该定语从