译林牛津版2020届九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷A卷一、 、完形填空( 共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Peter used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1with his mother changed his life. After his fathers death, Peters life became much more difficult. His mother had to2and was often not at home.His mother looked after him as well as possible. But3Peter still caused problems. He was not4in studying. His mother was very5and didnt give up. In the end, she made a 6: to send him to a boys boarding school.One day, Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said he must7with his mother. Peter called his mother, but this phone call 8his life. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. ”Now Peter has really changed. He is now one of the 9students in his class. His mothers10helped him to feel good about himself.（1）A . conversation B . report C . survey D . plan （2）A . work B . sing C . speak D . fight （3）A . certainly B . suddenly C . unluckily D . finally （4）A . afraid B . tired C . bored D . interested （5）A . worried B . patient C . excited D . angry （6）A . decision B . problem C . task D . time （7）A . argue B . compare C . agree D . talk （8）A . spoke B . worked C . left D . changed （9）A . tallest B . shortest C . best D . worst （10）A . advice B . love C . idea D . education 二、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分) (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解If you remember the following six ways of information, youll know how to protect yourself. Youll be much safer at school and in your everyday life.1)Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone out. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.Dont use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble.When taking a bus, school bags should be carried towards the front of your bodies instead of putting them on your backs. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction. Let the stranger know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Dont go home directly. You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop only a few minutes before the buses leave. On buses, dont sit alone. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont sleep.Dont play with matches or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30-60 centimeters above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）When you walk alone outside, youd better . A . phone your friends using the public phone firstB . sit at the side of the road and have a short restC . notice the environment around you.D . get help from others（2）You should to protect yourself when you are followed by a stranger. A . set fire with matches or candles.B . run home quickly or find a lift to go inC . let him or her know you see he or she is thereD . turn back and walk towards him or her directly（3）Its for you to use earphones when youre running outside. A . dangerousB . helpfulC . necessaryD . important.（4）When taking a bus to a place far away, you should . A . sit alone in the back of the busB . sleep well in the back of the busC . sit alone in the front of the busD . sit behind the driver or with friends（5）When there are too many passengers on the bus, you should put your things A . on you backB . beside youC . in front of your bodiesD . behind the conductor3. （8分） Some advice on travelHere is some advice on travel. I think it will be helpful to you.1. Forget fashion! Always wear your most comfortable clothes and shoes when you go on long trips.2. If youre going somewhere cold, remember to take your warm clothes with you.3. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to take some sun block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.4. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so youd better take an MP4 player.5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to crowded places, like a train station.7. Always leave room in your bag for souvenirs(纪念品).8. Tour buses often stop at expensive shops along the way. Save your money by buying souvenirs at local shops.9. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are, take your student card with you.10. If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport.（1）How many suggestions are about clothes?A . One.B . Two.C . Three. D . Five.（2）According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from being bored while you are on a train or a bus.A . taking some photosB . listening to musicC . reading a bookD . sleeping for a while（3）The underlined word capture means _ in Chinese.A . 拍摄B . 感觉C . 冲洗D . 控制（4）You must always _ while you are at some crowded places.A . stay with othersB . look after your thingsC . stop visitingD . go slowly（5）There are lower prices for _ in most countries according to the passage.A . studentsB . policemenC . old peopleD . children4. （8分） Mrs. Beet, a 38-year-old woman, lived in a house near a river. Every day she drives very fast to work.On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw another car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel(方向盘). Her car didnt hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening. He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car. He got to Mrs. Beet through an open window. He pulled her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Meet mouth-to-mouth breathing. Soon the lady came to herself.根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。（每小题1分，共5分）（1）Every day, Mrs. Beet drives her car to work.（2）Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Beet walked home quickly because she worried about her little son.（3）Her car didnt hit the other car but ran into the river.（4）Luckily, Mr. Jackson was good at swimming.（5）In the end, Mr. Jackson pulled Mrs. Beet out of the water and saved her.5. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(A)People often say that the Englishmans home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的): they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的) space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? Have you marked the space around yourself as yours? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the space on my side of the table didnt notice me at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出) out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯) his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you dont have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long, you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and outside. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you dont know about. And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you. Havent you enjoyed being part of a group and owning a bit of space?（1）The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because .A . he had no place to sitB . someone had invaded his spaceC . too many people shared a section with himD . some other people talked about things he didnt know about（2）you feel lonely and outside in paragraph 4 means that .A . you are alone outside the houseB . you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC . you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD . you feel lonely and you dont belong to that place or that group of people（3）In Paragraph 4, the pronoun them refers to(所指) .A . public spacesB . private spacesC . local peopleD . other countries（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . British people dislike marking their space.B . You always feel at home in another country.C . Most British people prefer living in houses to fiats.D . You cant mark your private space in a foreign country.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to .A . own private spaces by living in housesB . have one corner of their own in public placesC . realize the importance of space in communicationD . create their private spaces by talking with local people三、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English has always been a problem, but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary. In those days people spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting. But it made reading English much more difficult. So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the Qing Dynasty.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short. The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary.Murray had not been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one metre underground. In winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five oclock and worked several hours before breakfast. Often he would work by candle light into the evening.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still adding words for the letter A! Then others went to work with Murray, and his two daughters were among them. He worked on the dictionary until he was very old. Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished it. It had more than 15,000 words in twelve books. And you thought your English dictionary was big!Notes on James Murrays lifeMurrays early lifeBorn in Scotland. He left school at 14 and became a_ worker, later a great teacher.Murrays work on OEDHe became the editor of OED in the year_.His working_ were bad:he worked in a part-underground place in the garden_ his housein winter it was terribly cold therehe often worked by candle light into the eveni