八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（I）卷.doc

八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（I）卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Where is Bob going? A . B . C . 2. （2分）What are cut down? A . B . C . 3. （2分）What did James lose? A . B . C . 4. （2分）Which sport is Marks favourite? A . B . C . 5. （2分）根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）选择符合题意的图画（ ） A . B . C . 7. （2分）根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 8. （2分）Where are they going? A . B . C . 9. （2分）选出与所听句子内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 10. （2分）What animal are they talking about? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共8分)11. （2分）What does Alan want to do for the music festival? A . He wants to sing.B . He wants to dance.C . He wants to play the piano.12. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What are they talking about? A . The exam.B . The weather.C . The summer holidays.（2）How is Sarah going there? A . By plane.B . By ship.C . On foot.（3）Who will Mike spend his holidays with? A . Sarah.B . His parents.C . No one.四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）I watched _ action film with my friends from _ London yesterday afternoon. A . a, theB . the, theC . an, /D . the, /15. （2分）The flowers some water because they had no water for many days. A . gainB . requestC . rescueD . require16. （2分）Mr. Chen is very _ every day. He has no time to help his daughter with her homework.A . tiredB . relaxingC . busyD . free17. （2分）The floor is very dirty. Will you please _?A . mop it upB . mop up itC . to mop it upD . to mop up it18. （2分）-How much beef do you need to buy?-_.A . Two kiloes and a halfB . Two and half a kilosC . Two and a half kiloesD . Two and a half kilos19. （2分）The pen is _ . She wrote _ name with it _.A . hers ; her ; herselfB . hers ; her ; hersC . her ; hers ; herselfD . hers ; herself ; hers20. （2分）I am sorry for losing your pen. A . Its nothing.B . Sounds great!C . What a pity!D . Thats right.21. （2分）Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.A . walk; tellingB . entering; to speakC . enter; to tellD . walking; talking22. （2分）I must get up early tomorrow morning. Please wake me _.A . outB . offC . downD . up23. （2分）Would you please provide us some information about the school sports meeting? Sure. Its said that it will start the morning of September 20th. A . for；onB . with；onC . for；in24. （2分）英语句子开头第一个字母必须_ ，词与词之间必须有_ 的间隔。（ ）A . 小写，两个字母B . 大写，一个小字母C . 斜体，一厘米D . 重读 ，一个单词25. （2分）The instructions tell us everything _ about how to make the model ship. A . by handB . by chanceC . in detailD . in person26. （2分）I some of my free time playing tennis for my school team. A . spendB . costC . takeD . pay27. （2分）The train is coming. Please take out our tickets. Oh, God! I _ them at home.A . leftB . lostC . missedD . forgot28. （2分） Lets go fishing tomorrow afternoon. _A . Good idea! B . Great! C . A and B六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）完形填空。Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very happy about it.2she was ready， she got on her bike and left for the park it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly， as she was riding fast， she 3sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting 4， so Debbie looked 5her to see what was happening. As a result (结果)， she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily， Debbie wasnt hurt， 6a car hit her bike. After the car 7， two men got out and started running. 8a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted， “Stop the thieves (贼)!”9a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because， in a way， she had helped them 10.（1）A . goes to skate B . go skating C . going to skate D . to go skating （2）A . While B . As soon as C . If D . As quickly as （3）A . heard B . listened to C . found D . saw （4）A . close and close B . closer and closer C . big and big D . bigger and bigger （5）A . after B . in front of C . behind D . before （6）A . because B . so C . but D . and （7）A . fell over B . passed away C . turned back D . stopped （8）A . A few minutes later B . Just then C . After an hour D . Very fast （9）A . In a few days B . Sometimes C . Some time later D . At the same time （10）A . get out of the car B . run after the two men C . catch the thieves D . shout at the thieves 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)30. （10分） Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why arent there many factories like the Symi factory?In some places the sun is not hot enough. Or it does not shine every day.In such places other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried.One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out.Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Symis way seems very good for small, hot places. It does not make much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and costs little. That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi.（1）From the passage we know that fresh water _.A . is needed in many countriesB . is needed in every countryC . can be used in many waysD . is very important for factories（2）The Symi factory _.A . turns salt water into freshB . can be built everywhereC . can make much fresh water at a timeD . doesnt need sunshine every day（3）Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?A . Boiling the sea water.B . Heating the sea water.C . The Symis way.D . Freezing the sea water.（4）What fact doesnt the passage mention (提到)?A . New ways of getting fresh water.B . A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.C . The best way is to get the freshest water with the least money.D . The Symis way doesnt work in dry places.（5）The Symis way is not suitable for _ places according to the passage.A . smallB . hotC . coolD . dry31. （10分）阅读理解The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）Every morning she gets up earlyThe first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfishShe likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）She has to（不得不） tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfishHer mother is too careless(粗心)She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfishBy and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfishSusan is very sorry to hear thatShe writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“ Then what about my father?”（1）Is “Susan” the name of the mother? A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, it isnt.D . No, it is.（2）Susan likes her flowers and goldfish . A . very muchB . littleC . a littleD . many（3）When does she go to college? A . When she is nineteen years oldB . When she is eighteen years oldC . When she is eighty years oldD . When she is eight years old.（4）Susan is very after hearing that. A . gladB . sorryC . tiredD . surprised（5）“What about my father?” means(表示的意思) . A . How is my father?B . Who is my father?C . How old is my father?D . Where is my father?32. （8分）阅读理解Picture the scene: Its midnight. Youre very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldnt, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.“We believe that late-night eating may affect (影响) our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said, “We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged (受损的) memory.”For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep. The mice received the same amount(数量) of sleep and calories.Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock(电击) after 24 hours had gone by.The researchers noticed that, when the mice were put in the room again, those mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely(可能的) to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didnt remember.So think twice before the midnight snack it might be bad for more than your weight.（1）What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）?A . Studying for long.B . A nice pie.C . A new study.D . Late-night eating.（2）For the study, the researchers need .A . to check the brains of the mice before the test startedB . to feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleepC . to keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the time .D . to let the mice receive the same amount of sleeep and calories.（3）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A . A recent study shows late eating affects weight.B . What we eat can affect learning and memory.C . The mice that ate during sleeping hours didnt remember.D . The mice that ate during usual hours didnt remember.（4）Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A . Eating snacks affects memoryB . Late eating hurts brainC . Never stay up lateD . Keep away from snacks八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）I have many h_, like collecting stamps, taking photos and so on. 34. （1分）The Great Wall is a _(标志) of China. 35. （1分）Grace is a(n)_(可爱的)girlI love her36. （1分）_（sudden）, I noticed the rain had stopped. 37. （1分）Where did you find out these_(绝妙的)ideas?九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分）The girl is old enough to dress _(she). 39. （1分）Molly and Rose want to be _(actress) in the future. 40. （1分）Im going to be a_(science) when I grow up. 41. （2分）_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分）Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共16分)43. （5分）过生日时吃蛋糕在全世界正变得很普遍。Its _ _ to have cake on the birthday _ _ _.44. （3分）真遗憾！没有剩余的座位了。_ _ _! There are no seats left.45. （2分）不要这样命令我干活！Dont _ me _ work like that!46. （3分）昨天在公园里，我们情不自禁地拍了许多照片。 Yesterday we _ _ _ a lot of photos in the park.47. （3分）你可以出去，只要你答应在11点以前回来。 You can go out, _you promise to be back before 11 oclock.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分）book, finish, be, one, great, will, live, from, dream, moveA little girl called Fan Yi has caught many peoples attention recently. The little writers _ English story, Swordbird, was on the New York Times bestseller list for childrens fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She _ her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She _ to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown _ interests in birds since she was a little girl.When Fan _studying American history at school, she read many articl