has been to, has gone to, has been in辨析.doc

has been to, has gone to, has been in辨析（2011版）语法归纳 2011-03-10 词组中文释义相关情境has/have been to去过（某地），人已回来常与once/twice/three times等表示频率的词组连用，表示“去过某地多少次”。I have been to Beijing many times.has/have gone to去了（某地），人未回来-Where is your father?-He has gone to Shanghai.找人，但人不在，去了某地。has/have been in一直在（某地），人未离开与表示“一段时间”的词组连用，如How long, for, since.等。He has been in Hong Kong for two days.How long have you been in Nanjing?特别提醒： 这三个词组后面的宾语如果为home, here, there等副词，则不能加介词to和in。I have been there many times.I have been here for two days.Where have you been?选用上表中适当的词组填空：1. -Where is Kitty? -She _ the post office to buy some stamps. 2. -Where _ you _ during the summer vacation? -I cant tell. Too many places.3. Daniel and Sandy _ never _ Singapore. They plan to go there this summer holiday.4. -_ Nancy _ the cinema? -No, she is still in her bedroom.5. -_ you ever _ Britain, Mille? -Yes, I went there with my parents last summer.6. -How long _ your uncle _ New York? -He _ there for nearly ten years.7. -Hello, this is Mary. Could I speak to Mr White? -Sorry, he _ the supermarket.8. -How many times _ you _ Thailand? -Twice.9. My dad _Shanghai. He called to tell me that he can see the whole of Shanghai from the top floor of the Shanghai Pearl TV Tower.10. The best place I _ in Beijing is the Palace Museum. Its so wonderful and you can spend a whole day in it without getting bored.江苏13城市中考试题汇编：( ) 1. Mr. Li _ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture. (2010淮安) A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to ( ) 2. -The Summer Place is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? -Yes. Also, we _ to the Great Wall. (2010镇江) A. have gone B. have been C. had gone D. had been ( ) 3. Tom _ the USA. He _ back in two months. (2010宿迁) A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be C. has been to; comes D. has been to; will be ( ) 4. -Hello! Can I speak to Mr White? (09无锡) -Sorry, he isnt here right now. He _ to the theme park. A. will go B. was going C. has gone D. has been ( ) 5. Look, Peter is still reading in the library. He _ here for two hours. (09南通) A. has come B. has been C. was D. came( ) 6. -So far, how long _ you _ the city? (09泰州) -For two years. A. have; been in B. did; come to C. have; gone to D. will; go to( ) 7. -My father _ Shanghai with my grandparents. (08常州) -Really? _ will the come back? A. has been to; How soon B. has g