鲁教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）It was raining hard. Kate decided _ at home. A . to stayB . not to stayC . to not stayD . not staying2. （2分）I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? Yes, you _.A . canB . mustC . couldD . should3. （2分）Have you got information on the Internet?A . aB . anyC . severalD . many4. （2分）Be _, and you will do well in the English exam. A . carefulB . politeC . sureD . friendly5. （2分）_ they _ a cow yesterday?A . Did; milkedB . Did; milkC . Do; milkedD . Do; milk6. （2分）Shall we play tennis now?Sorry, I cant. I my homework.A . doB . didC . have doneD . am doing7. （2分）Robert, why dont you _ the word in the dictionary? A . look upB . write downC . look forD . put away8. （2分）I think Readers(朗读者）is educational TV program.A . aB . anC . the9. （2分）Linda speaks English as as Mikel They are both good at English. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best10. （2分）Li Wei _ in my class. A . be notB . am notC . isntD . arent二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.I was1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the2. Thats when I realized that I was being followed, said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 he was pulled down by the tiger.His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she7 the nearest weapon (武器) -a wooden ladle(长柄勺)-rushed out of the8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband9 hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him into pieces, she ran10 to the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.Tambun had to wait more than 3 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far.It was the first time that a tiger had attacked someone in the village.（1）A . cooking B . following C . feeding D . drawing （2）A . rabbit B . tree C . weapon D . tiger （3）A . fear B . fun C . attention D . surprise （4）A . cutting B . finding C . catching D . climbing （5）A . or B . so C . but D . and （6）A . forest B . market C . town D . village （7）A . picked up B . dressed up C . made up D . set up （8）A . hospital B . bedroom C . kitchen D . bathroom （9）A . thinking B . fighting C . waiting D . running （10）A . seriously B . luckily C . carefully D . quickly 12. （10分）根据短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。Its December 28th. New Years Day is1. Ma Li is in a2 shop. She wants to buy a blouse3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it5 her mothers trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised (吃惊的), “Too 7! Whats it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always8 much,” he says.“But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper (更便宜)? I buy it for my mother. ”“9. 198 yuan is the last price. But I will lend you 8 yuan.”“10? We dont know each other.”“Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile (微笑).（1）A . going B . coming C . here D . there （2）A . toy B . clothes C . gift D . sports （3）A . with B . in C . about D . for （4）A . wants B . gets C . finds D . makes （5）A . fits B . goes C . matches D . meets （6）A . size B . colour C . material D . price （7）A . expensive B . cheap C . nice D . hard （8）A . cost B . need C . have D . spend （9）A . Thanks B . OK C . Fine D . Sorry （10）A . What B . Why C . How D . Where 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)13. （6分） The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These childrens parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the countrys rural left-behind children, the report says.The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.“What Im worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem cant be solved, it will affect the nations future.Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.（1）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A . Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.B . An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.C . Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind childrenD . The developed eastern areas dont have the left-behind children problem.（2）Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that _.A . it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problemB . children with illnesses or only one parent are very poorC . it is important to solve the left-behind children problemD . rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns（3）The best title of the passage is_.A . Serious facts about rural childrenB . A choice of children or moneyC . More care to rural left-behind childrenD . A report on parents worry about rural left-behind children14. （4分） Michelle Obama is the first lady of America. She visited China on March 20th, 2014. When she met the president Xi, she wore a red dress. She said her red dress is always ready for the important moment. Do you know she is also the first lady of fashion American?Every first lady since Lou Hoover (except Bess Truman) has appeared in the high-fashion magazine, Vogue. But Mrs. Obama is only the second to appear on the cover. She appeared wearing a pink silk dress by Jason Wu. When she was interviewed by the editor of Vogue, Mrs. Obama said what she wears is always paid attention to by many people. “Im not going to pretend that I dont care about it.” she said. Most cover models have their clothes chosen for them by Vogue, or at least editors work as advisers. However, Mrs. Obama did choose outfits for the Vogue photos from labels(商标) she had worn before. “She doesnt need any help. She loves fashion and knows what works for her,” Talley said. “Shes never had a conversation with me about, What do you think? or How did this look? And Im glad for that.”（1）From the second paragraph we know_.A . every first lady has appeared on the cover of VogueB . only Bess Truman has appeared on the cover of VogueC . only two first ladies have appeared on the cover of VogueD . only Mrs. Obama has appeared on the cover of Vogue（2）According to the passage, we know Mrs. Obama_.A . is a woman of kindnessB . has her own sense of beauty and ideaC . herself is a clothes designer and modelD . doesnt like to be watched changing clothe15. （10分） When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. He took me by surprise when he said, “OK. Well go to the brick factory.”Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around.” I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”Its terrible, I replied.And marriage is even worse! he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! （1）The writer lived in when she was a teenager.A . RussiaB . JapanC . China（2）At first she thought life in the factory would be than in school.A . more carefulB . more colorfulC . more beautiful（3）When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement .A . by doing nothingB . in a special wayC . by saying nothing（4）After they visited the factory, the girl .A . decided to work thereB . decided to get marriedC . changed her mind（5）The underlined work “horrible” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 糟糕的B . 紧张的C . 浪漫的16. （6分）阅读理解 Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction (上瘾). When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and influences parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact addictive, and doctors suggest we all cut down on it.It seems like every time I study an illness, I find my way back to sugar, says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure (血压), and up to 347 million have diabetes (糖尿病). Why? Sugar, we believe, is one of the reasons, if not the main reason, says Johnson.Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to keep sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.So what is the solution? Its obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in todays world, its extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers (制造商) even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat. This may make the food appear as healthier, but large amounts of sugar are often added.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are offering more fruit instead of deserts. Other schools are building facilities for students to do exercise. The battle has not yet been lost.（1）Why is sugar addictive? A . It makes us feel good and want more of it.B . It has a strong effect on our blood.C . Tasty foods are full of sugar.D . There is sugar in medicine.（2）According to the passage, why is it so hard to avoid sugar? A . We like candy too much.B . It gives us needed energy.C . It is in so many foods and drinks.D . We get used to eating it at school.（3）What is the passage mainly about? A . Ways to avoid sugar.B . Our addiction to sugar.C . Illnesses caused by sugar.D . Good sugar and bad sugar.四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）These bags differ in size, but not in _ (形状). 18. （1分） Whats the c_ of the trip? ￥20 per student.19. （1分）The gate is w_ enough for an elephant to get through. 20. （1分）My hometown is in the s_part of China21. （1分）They offer a _ (个人的) service to their customers. 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共7分)22. （1分）Do you know when the_(fly) to Shanghai takes off? 23. （2分）My grandfather _ (die) yesterday. His _ (die) made us very sad. 24. （1分）My brother _(use) the computer now. 25. （1分）Time seemed _ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday. 26. （2分）_ Nancy _ (go) to New York city last weekend? 六、 句型转换 (共3题；共6分)27. （2分）I didnt have any money for a taxi. (改为同义句)I had _ money to _ a taxi.28. （2分）Jason wants to put up a tent near the lake (改为同义句)Jason_to put up a tent near the lake29. （2分）Is this girl your friend?（做否定回答） No, _ _.七、 完成句子 (共5题；共17分)30. （2分）书写认真对于我们来说是很重要的_us_have a good hand-writing31. （5分）我尝试接住你，但是你倒在了我的身上。 32. （3分）玛丽起床后第一件事是整理床铺。 The first thing that Mary does after she gets up is _ _ _.33. （2分）如果你沿着外滩走，你会看到许多老建筑。 If you _ _ the Bund, you will see many old buildings.34. （5分）有些动物生活在陆地上，有些则