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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Can you see the boys football on the playground? They are my classmates.A . to playB . playingC . playsD . played2. (2分) What time did you _ this morning? At 6:30.A . give upB . wake upC . build up3. (2分)David is very busy. He moves _furniture to peoples new flat every day. A . muchB . manyC . fewD . little4. (2分)The story was written in_ easy English_ even the seven-year-old child could understand it.A . very, thatB . so, thatC . too, toD . such, that5. (2分)Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.Just as the saying goes, _. Its bad for his health to stay up too late.A . Better late than neverB . Burn the candle at both ends.C . No pain, no gain.D . You are never too old to learn6. (2分)Mr. Green says they will go back to England.A . whereB . whichC . whoD . that7. (2分)Its normal for students nervous before an important exam A . feelB . to feelC . soundD . to sound8. (2分)- Its too late. I have to go now.- Oh, its raining heavily outside. Youd better stay_ it stops.A . untilB . sinceC . whileD . though9. (2分)_ a lot of books for your classmates next term?A . Are there willB . Will there beC . Will there areD . Will be there10. (2分)Im getting annoyed by those who always touch the things in my shop.Oh. You should put a sign Keep your hands off here.A . Wash your handsB . Dont touchC . Clean your hands11. (2分) Food safety has become a social focus now. Thats why laws are made to crimes on food.A . recordB . preventC . divideD . separate12. (2分)Could you tell me _ the hospital?A . the way toB . the way ofC . way toD . a way of13. (2分)As far _ I know, Tim was the first _ the top of the mountain. A . so; to reachB . as; reachedC . so; reachingD . as; to reach14. (2分)Will you go to the party tomorrow? If you go, _. If you dont, _.A . so will I, neither will IB . so do I, neither do IC . so I do, neither I doD . so I will, neither I will15. (2分) When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? Not until the work_ tomorrow.A . will be finishedB . is finishedC . will finishD . has finished二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 1to get food for his large family.You look 2. Why dont you work? I asked. Simply because I cannot get work,sir.If I give you work, what you want? 3I can get bread for my family, sir. he answered.I decided to find out if he 4meant what he said. OK. Ill give you one pound an hour, if you will 5a brick(砖)under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping. Thank you, sir. I will. I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 6. I never thought he would he had 7.When I came back five hours later, I saw him 8walking, with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him 9pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had 10to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask 11for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 12.I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 13that he was the brick man and had his own business now. You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most 14thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.15, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定) in doing even a very little thing.(1)A . courage B . money C . plan D . time (2)A . funny B . sick C . serious D . strong (3)A . As long as B . As soon as C . Even if D . Ever since (4)A . certainly B . simple C . really D . usually (5)A . break B . carry C . fix D . hide (6)A . business B . lesson C . programme D . research (7)A . planned B . prepared C . promised D . suggested (8)A . also B . already C . even D . still (9)A . four B . five C . six D . seven (10)A . continued B . forgotten C . offered D . refused (11)A . him B . them C . me D . her (12)A . brick B . chance C . job D . bread (13)A . explained B . imagined C . realised D . supposed (14)A . beautiful B . expensive C . important D . interesting (15)A . As a result B . At last C . In a word D . In fact 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题;共20分)17. (10分) Last July, my 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I thought Id just go east.A bus stopped. I got on and asked the driver how far she was going, Ten more miles, she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night.I got off at the end of the route and she told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus came up. There was no lighted number above its windshield. It was out of service, but the door opened. It was the same driver.“I just cant leave you here,” she said. “This isnt the nicest place. I will give you a ride home.”“You will drive me home on the bus? I asked, astonished.“No, I will take you in my car,” she said.“Its a long way, I insisted.“Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in the car, she began telling me a story, A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good man picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “Im just passing the favor(善意的行为) along,” she said.When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt accept. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along, she said.(1)There was something wrong with the writers car _.A . late at nightB . early in the morningC . an hour before sunsetD . thirty minutes after sunset(2)The writer changed his mind after waiting 30 minutes because _.A . he became impatient and a bit worriedB . a taxi ride would be more comfortableC . he knew the driver would never returnD . the bus driver had given him wrong information(3)The bus driver drove the writer home later because _.A . her brother had told her to do soB . she wanted to earn more moneyC . she happened to go in the same directionD . she wanted to do something good for others(4)The underlined word astonished in the passage probably means .A . surprisedB . gratefulC . happyD . angry(5)The bus driver hoped that the writer .A . would drive someone homeB . would help someone in needC . would keep her in memoryD . would give the money to others18. (10分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere was an old mule(骡子). One day accidentally he fell into the farmers well. The farmer thought for a while and said to himself that neither the well nor the old mule was important to him. So he decided to use soil to bury the old mule in the well.Then the farmer called his neighbours and they started to put the soil into the well together. The old mule was quite afraid in the beginning. But soon one hopeful idea came to his mind - every time when a shovel(铁铲) of soil landed on his back, he would shake it off and step up!He said these words to himself again and again, Shake it off and step up. This way he could fight against the panic (恐慌) and encourage himself. After some time, the mule had stepped over the wells wall. Although terribly tired, he was the winner and he saved his own life. He decided to face his difficulty bravely and not to give up, and finally he won.(1)Why didnt the farmer want to save the mule? A . Because he thought the well should be buried.B . Because his neighbours thought the mule was useless.C . Because both the well and the mule were useless for him.D . Because he didnt have the ability to save the mule.(2)How did the mule feel when people began to put the soil into the well? A . He was happy.B . He was in fear.C . He was excited.D . He was sad.(3)Which of the following is the most useful for the mule to save himself ? A . The soil.B . The shovel.C . The neighbours.D . The farmer.(4)What do you think of the mule?A . Foolish.B . Perfect.C . Helpful.D . Clever.(5)What can we learn from the story? A . Use everything you can when you are in trouble.B . Never give up when you are in trouble.C . Have your own ideas when you are in trouble.D . Always keep careful when you are in trouble.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共5分)19. (5分)任务型阅读 Almost everyone likes apple pies in the USA. An apple pie is easy to make, so many people make it at home. You just need apples, flour (面粉), sugar, butter and spices(调味品). To make an apple pie, first peel and cut the apples into pieces. Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin (罐). Next put butter, sugar and flour in. Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 30 minutes. The smell of the apple pie is great. There are many different ways to make apple pies. Some families have their own secret (秘密) ways and dont tell other people about them. Pies made with berries( 浆果) are also very popular in America. But the apple pie perhaps (也许) is the dessert that everyone loves best.The apple pie is one of the most_desserts in America. To make an apple pie, first peel and _ the apples. Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin. Next _ butter, sugar and flour. It often takes about _ to bake apple pies. From the reading above we can learn that people in America like _ best.五、 单词拼写。 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)单词拼写 Im sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you collect old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. B_in fact its very scientific. How it all works? The first thing is to collect items that can be recycled. Soda cans are made out of metal. Some bottles of juice are made out of g_. Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper. Bags are made out of plastic. Many o_old things can be recycled, too. Lets get back to the process(过程)of recycling. Once you put all your items in a recycling factory. There, the materials get separated. They go into d_piles. There are special machines that crush(挤压变形)each pile together. The materials c_into square cubes(立方体). They are really heavy. It is h_for humans to carry them. Companies buy these cubes and turn them into n_products. Now lets take a closer look at how old paper is transformed(改变形态). First the paper is torn(撕)into tiny p_. Then a special water with chemicals is poured onto them. The fibers start to stick togeth
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