2012年中考英语复习题 英语试卷与答案(20).doc

2012年中考英语复习题英语试卷(120)注意事项：1、本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷8页为选择题，65分；第卷4页为非选择题，55分；共120分。2、答第卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。3、第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4、听力填表题为第卷的第四大题。第卷 （选择题， 共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。1. A. For two hours. B. In two hours. C. Once a week.2. A. Yes, we really do. B. Not until the rain stops. C. Yes, we have a car.3. A. OK! Whats the time? B. Oh, youre so lucky. C. Thats OK. You can borrow one.4. A. Thats true. B. Look out! C. Yes, do please.5. A. Yes, we should. B. History. C. No, its not ours.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. What is Mr. Fox? A. Hes a doctor. B. Hes a teacher. C. Hes an actor.7. How many balls are there in the box? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.8. Whats the weather like now? 9. Where do you think the dialogue may happen? A. In the police station. B. In the museum. C. In the cinema.10. What did the man do last night? A. He didnt work hard. B. He went to bed very early. C. He went to bed very late.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. What did John have for lunch? A. Fish and chips. B. Pizza and chips. C. A nice salad.12. What did his mum ask him to do? A. To set the table. B. To help her to cook. C. To bring out spoons and bowls.13. Why did his mum ask him to set the table for three? A. Mark is coming. B. Johns father is coming home. C. Her friend is coming.14. What would his father want? A. Fruit pudding. B. Bowls. C. A cup of tea.15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. John wants to invite Mark for tea. B. John has been invited for tea. C. Johns mother doesnt want to invite Mark for tea.（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）16. _ actor that would like to move to _ unusual building is _ honest man.A. An; an; aB. An; a; anC. The; an; aD. The; an; an17. His parents are dead. So his uncle _ him _ the money for his study.A. offers; toB. provides; toC. offers; withD. provides; with18. There are all kinds of foods in the food bank. Would you please _ to the poor?A. give off themB. give them inC. give up themD. give them out19. -How long _? -Sorry, I dont know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _ a nurse next month.A. did they marry; marry toB. did they get marry; marry withC. have they get married; marryD. have they been married; marry20. Please dont worry. The doctor will do _ he can _ the sick boy.A. whatever; to saveB. whatever; saveC. however; to saveD. however; save21. If you _ early, I wont keep Tim _ for long.A. will wake me up, wait for meB. wake up me, waiting for meC. will wake up me, waiting meD. wake me up, waiting for me22. Can you tell how soon these comic books will _?A. sells outB. be sold outC. been sold outD. been sell out23. The girls _ thrilled by the thrilling story just now are crying now.A. that was B. that areC. who wereD. who is24. In fact, nobody _.A. like to laugh atB. likes to be laughed at C. like to be laugh atD. likes laughing at25. -The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _? -_. Im sure her dream will come true soon.A. doesnt she; No, she doesntB. isnt she; Yes, she isC. does she; Yes, she doesD. does she; No, she doesnt26. These days, we _ more attention _ from the flu.A. are paying; to staying awayB. are paying; to stay awayC. have paid; staying awayD. had paid; to stay away27. Jiuzhaigou is _ travel spotlight that lots of visitors enjoy visiting it.A. very a beautiful B. so a beautiful C. such a beautiful D. a quite beautiful28. I hope _ play football tomorrow. I _.A. him to; hope too B. he will; hope it tooC. he will; hope so too D. him; hope too29. I dont know if she _married whether she _ me know.A. is, lets B. gets, will let C. will get, lets D. will get, will let30.The plane from shanghai to New York will _ in half an hour. A. take up B. take away C. take out D. take off31. Our music teacher has won the first prize in the competition. Were very _him. A. angry with B. proud of C. famous for D. good at 32. We should take our own cloth bag when shopping _plastic bags. A. instead of B. above all C. as well D. add to 33. Im afraid Ive broken the chair. _, I can easily get it fixed. A. Excuse me B. Never mind C. Go ahead D. Youre welcome.34.I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back35.How time flies! Three years _ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）AThis is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. Ive been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis. Its a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon. I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning. Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows. I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!36.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _. A. driveB. make money C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people37.The woman climbed in through the window because _. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didnt open the door for her C. she didnt want to pay the driver D. she couldnt find her key38.The story happened _. A. early in the morningB. late at night C.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station39. Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.40.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the woman B. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the house D. phone the policeBOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all ff you just sit on your talent.41. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _. A. she had paid him for this B. she knew him very well C. she wanted to have a change D. she enjoyed his singing42. Nat King Cole succeeded because _. A. the lady helped him a lot B. he caught the chance C. he continued to play in the bar D. he stopped playing the piano43. The words sit on in the passage probably mean_A. fail to realize B. forget to use C. try to develop D. manage to show44. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _. A. hide it and wait B. ask others for help C. pay no attention to it D. work hard to improve yourself45. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in Life C. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden TalentCPet animals in only-children familiesAre you an only-child in your family? Are you feeling alone at home? How are you dealing with it?Zhang Luwen, 12, feels lucky to have a 4-year-old “brother”. “With him, I never feel lonely at home. He goes with me wherever I go,” said the girl of Sichuan Province. But it is not easy to be a sister. Zhang has to help her parents bath her brother every week. This is because he is hairy:he is a dog.As the number of pet owners in China grows, more and more Chinese students have animal friends at home. Experts say that these small animals give these only-children lessons in love , care, teamwork and generosity.This month, the first study on the influence of pets on the children came out. It is a survey of 402 Beijing primary school students. It shows that animal friends are good for children.China had more than 90 million only-children by 2006, according to the government. “In families of three, most children feel lonely. They dont have many chances to learn how love and be responsible for others,” said Zhou Xia in the study group. “So having a pet can be with the problem.”However, some students complain that their parents dont allow them to have pets. “They are afraid a pet would stop me studying.” Said Chen Qi of Chongqing.Perhaps he could learn from Qin Yixing, 13, of Beijing. “I dont play with my dog until I have finished my homework. I made the promise to my Mom and I must keep it,” said the girl.46.Which of the following about Zhang Luwen is NOT true?A. She is 12 years old. B. She is from Sichuan Province.C. There are four people in her family. D. Her “brother” is really a dog.47.Experts think_.A. it is good for students to have animal friends at homeB. only-children families in China will be fewer and fewerC. Small animals at home are bad for studentsD. Parents should buy more pet animals for their children48. Children in families of three in China_.A. have animals friends at home B. feel lonely at home C. learned how to love and be responsible for others D. dont want to keep pet animals at home 49. What are some parents worried?A. Animals may get their children ill. B. Children will love less them than before.C. They cant afford to buy pet animals. D. Keeping pet animals may disturb their childrens study.50.What can we learn from the passage?A. Zhang Luwens parents bath every week.B. Zhou Xia thinks a pet animal can solve the problem that children feel lonely.C. Chen Qi of Chongqing doesnt have a pet animal.D.Qin Yixings parents dont want her to have a petDHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable (不合适的) material (材料) on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles have wonders (奇迹) as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions (预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated (航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they cant have access (机会) to the Internet, were cutting them off from their future, ” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also find places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines just for kids. A certain software contains(包含) only sites that have been chosen as safe. The most popular way to it would be to use what is known as a “content screener (过滤器)”. But this cant be wholly reliable (可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet. A few other pieces of tips:Dont put the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.51. The passage is mainly about the subject of .AAmerican children going on-line BInternet in AmericaChow to use Internet Dopposing (反对) childrens on-line52. The best way to protect children from bad material is .Ato install (安装) a better screener on the computer Bto buy some search engines for the childrenCto be nearby when they are surfing the IDto talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong53. Which of the following is right according to the passage?ASurfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.BChildrens not surfing on Internet may have effect on their progress.CUsing a better screener is most reliable for keeping children having access to Internet.DSearching engines can help children to select materials fit for them. 54. According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that .AWebsite fit for children wants Searching engines B. a child who is on-line is in dangerCInternet is a jungle full of danger DInternet has a lot of harmful sites55. The underline word “tips” in the passage means _. A. advice B. rules C. orders D. phrases第卷 （非选择题， 共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。Name ClothesCharacterSusanjeans and a T-shirt56._and funnyKevin57._serious, but kindSamshorts58. _but interestingMary59._clever and 60._五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Over the last few years, people（61）_(start) to think that plastic bottles are bad. There are many good reasons for this. Plastic bottles take a lot of time to break down, so there are always a lot of them in landfills. As the worlds largest drink company, the Coca-Cola Company is always able (62)_( catch) a good opportunity. It (63)_(come) up with a new invention, the “Plant Bottle”. The new invention(64)_partly _( make) from plants. Usually, petroleum is the main material that (65)_(use) to produce bottles. Therefore, (66)_(use) plants to produce bottles can cut down the Coca-Cola Companys use of petroleum. Also, the PlantBottle can be used again. The Coca-Cola Company(67)_(produce) two billion PlantBottles by the end of this year. Muhtar Kent, CEO of the Coca-Cola Company,(68)_( tell) a reporter, “We are the first company (69)_(take) this kind of bottle to the market. This is an important step in our sustainable packaging journey.”“The PlantBottle is a kind of innovation4. It(70)_( show) how businesses can help to deal with climate change problems and put less stress on our valuable natural resources5,” said Kate Krebs, the director of Sustainable Resources for the Climate Group.六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Knowing how to use a computer is an essential skill for everyone (71) w_ wants to succeed in todays world. One basic computer program that everyone should learn to use is the word processing program. Most types of writing are (27) e _ produced with a word processing program. For (73) e _, everyone must sometimes write a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange（整理、排列）and rearrange information easily, making your writing more (74) c _ and exactly correct. Word processing programs can help you check your (75) s _ and grammar. A computer makes it easy to correct (76) m _.Computers can be (77) u_ for much more than word processing, however. Other areas are picture design, programming, and creating new (78) g_. Jobs (79) i_ the computer field are growing, and strong computer skills can (80) s _ you well now and into the future.七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “it must be Bob.” John thought. Then one day there was a knock on Johns door. He opened it to find a carpe