上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（II ）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（II ）卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What kind of TV shows does the girl plan to watch tonight? A . A sports show.B . News.C . A talent show.2. （2分）How many times has Laura been to Guangzhou? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.3. （2分）Whats her first name? A . Smith.B . Jenny.C . Mary.4. （2分）Which movie theater will they go to? A . Moon Theater.B . Sun Cinema.C . Screen City.5. （2分）What food does Tony like? A . Beef and tomatoes.B . Eggs and salad.C . Milk and eggs二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共24分)6. （10分）听长对话，选择最佳答案 （1）What the river like in Johns hometown? A . It is dryB . It is longC . It is clean（2）Where will they have lunch? A . At Johns home.B . In the food street.C . In a school dining hall.（3）Who is the man in front of the park gate? A . A policeman.B . A singer.C . A cleaner.（4）What does the Movie World have? A . The best sound.B . The biggest screens.C . The most comfortable seats.（5）What time is it now? A . Almost 12 o clock.B . Almost 3 o clock.C . Almost 6 o clock.7. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题 （1）What does Bill advise the girl to do? A . Get enough sleep.B . Do some running.C . Eat healthily.（2）What is the girl going to buy? A . A scarf.B . A coat.C . A pair of shoes.8. （10分）听短文，选择最佳选项。 （1）How was Li Lans English in primary school? A . Poor.B . Great.C . Excellent.（2）What was Li Lan afraid to do when she began learning English? A . To do some writing before class.B . To copy the words after class.C . To talk to the teacher in class.（3）When did Li Lan fall in love with English? A . In middle school.B . In primary school.C . In high school.（4）How did Lilan spend her free time? A . Watching soap operas.B . Singing English songs.C . Reading English newspapers.（5）What does LiLan hope to do in the future? A . To teach EnglishB . To work in the USAC . To go to university in UK三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共49分)9. （25分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。The first people who drank tea were the Chinese, because the bush grew wild all over the south of China. The liked the taste, and found the drink could refresh (使精力恢复) them.People living in Europe first learn edabout tea growing and drinking from a book printed（印刷）in Italy in 1599. The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine. Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599, It was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland(荷兰).A few years later, tea was brought overland from China to Russia. The long difficult journey was made overmountains and across deserts（沙漠）.The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford to drink.（1）Whofound the tea could refresh people first?（2）Wastea a kind of medicine according to a book printed in Italy?（3）Whendid the people in Europe first know about tea?（4）Couldeveryone afford to drink tea when it was sold in England in 1657?（5）Doyou like drinking tea?10. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole map of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named genes in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one word means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology(技术)wasnt limited(限制)in use.（1）When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?A . In 2000.B . In 1953.C . In 1961.D . In 1860.（2）What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A . The map of DNAB . A new illnessC . A message of DNAD . The language of DNA（3）What can we do if we understand some words of the language inside the body?A . Make people get new jobs.B . Make medicine for illnesses.C . Make maps of human.D . Make people less attractive.（4）What do people think about this work?A . It can cause good or bad results.B . It can cause only good results.C . It can cause good results but wont work.D . It can cause only bad results.11. （10分）阅读理解 Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions. A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. Youll not only save money, but youll also see a lot more of the country. Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other studentsmany colleges have ride boards that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of servicethey announce whos driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be. There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night. You dont have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we dont recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends. （1）The passage tells students_. A . how to make travel plansB . how to get help while travelingC . how to use less money while travelingD . how to choose hotels（2）To see more of the country, youd better travel_. A . by planeB . by busC . by trainD . by bike（3）If you want to share rides with others, you can get information_. A . on the blackboards in classroomsB . from school administratorsC . through certain radio programsD . from travel agents（4）According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is_. A . cheapB . convenientC . comfortableD . enjoyable（5）To save money, you can_. A . have more candy and colaB . invite your friends for a picnicC . make some food with youD . eat in restaurants sometimes12. （6分）Birthdays are celebrated（庆祝）all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country：candles，cakes，and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few：DenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the childs bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.IndiaUsually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.JapanThe birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh for girls and fifth for boys.HollandThe birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also puts flowers on the birthday childs chair to make it beautiful.（1）When someone is having a birthday in Denmark，you can see _ outside the window.A . flowersB . presentsC . a flagD . a chair（2）In _ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.A . JapanB . DenmarkC . IndiaD . Holland（3）In India, birthday children wear _ clothes to school.A . coloredB . longC . bigD . tight四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Everyone needs friends. They are very important because friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is not hard, and to others its very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.a)Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.b)Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.c)Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.d)Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.e)Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.f)Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.g)Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. Making Friends_ofmaking friendsEveryone needs friends. They may bring us hope and make us _. PresentsituationTo some people, making friends is _but to others it is rather hard._on howto make friends_your own good points.Be_that you are nice and willing to share with others.Have a good sense of_. Learn to laugh at yourself and remember to smile.Respect the others.Show your _to others and they will be kind to you, too.Dont complain. _is willing to hear your complaints all the time.Never give up and do your _to find someone who will understand you.五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）完形填空There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about 1of diamonds and the power that goes along them .The wise man said if you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city.If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could2own your own country. And then he went3.That night the farmer couldnt sleep .He was 4and he was discontent .The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldnt5any.When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so6that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home, the person who had bought his 7was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow.He picked up the store and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked, Is Hafiz 8？ The new owner said, No, why do you ask so？The wise man said，Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one. The man said, No, thats just a stone I9.Come ,Ill show you there are many more.They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis . Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was10mountains of diamonds .（1）A . name B . value C . price D . place （2）A . hardly B . seldom C . probably D . never （3）A . away B . down C . inside D . ahead （4）A . unhappy B . worried C . satisfied D . patient （5）A . buy B . sell C . make D . find （6）A . pleased B . sad C . excited D . surprised （7）A . house B . sheep C . farm D . diamond （8）A . out B . back C . off D . away （9）A . made B . bought C . borrowed D . picked （10）A . made of B . popular with C . short of D . covered with 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15.