鲁教版五校联考2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版五校联考2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Sally is_art teacher. She teaches(教)art in a school. A . aB . theC . /D . an2. （2分）Did you get my message last night? I wanted to remind you to be here on time.Oh, did you? I am sorry but I switched off my phone early yesterday evening.A . answerB . informationC . letter3. （2分）How can we do the work faster?Youd better _ the workers into two groups and ask them to take turns to work.A . cutB . turnC . divideD . change4. （2分）He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A . much too, too muchB . much too, too manyC . too much, much tooD . too much, many too5. （2分）_ he didnt have breakfast, _ he was late for school. A . Although; butB . Although;/C . /; althoughD . But; /6. （2分） I wonder if we _ four days off by the end of this month. I hope so. But if our task _ finished, well have to work overtime.A . will have；wontB . have；wontC . will have；isntD . have；doesnt7. （2分）What do you think of your boss? He always work hard and he is _ late for work. A . usuallyB . oftenC . hardly everD . many times8. （2分）Could you please _ the radio a bit ? Its too loud. A . turn upB . turn onC . turn offD . turn down9. （2分）How often do you go swimming with your classmates, Daniel? . I can not swim.A . NeverB . AlwaysC . UsuallyD . Sometimes10. （2分）_It is nine dollars.A . How much is the socks?B . What is the price of the socks?C . How much is those trousers?D . How many are those trousers?二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr Jackson began his trip last Saturday. Two days later when he was travelling in the country1 , he saw a dog behind a man. As the car came near them, the dog suddenly started to2 the road. Of course the car hit the poor animal and killed it.Mr Jackson3his car and walked to the man. Im very 4 that this happened, he said. How much shall l5? Will ten dollars be enough?Oh, yes, said the man, ten dollars will be6 enough. Mr Jackson put his hand into his pocket, but he only7 five dollars in the pocket. Sorry, sir, Ive only8five dollars, said Mr Jackson.No problem. Thats enough, the fat man replied. Thanks a lot. Thats very kind of you. Mr Jackson thanked the fat man and9away.When the car went away, the fat mart looked down at the dog and thought, I want to know 10 dog it is.（1）A . by bus B . by bike C . by train D . by car （2）A . go B . cross C . run D . jump （3）A . started B . ran C . stopped D . jumped （4）A . sad B . lucky C . sorry D . pleased （5）A . give B . take C . bring D . pay （6）A . quite B . very C . much D . so （7）A . looked for B . looked at C . watched D . found （8）A . seen B . have C . got D . paid （9）A . drove B . ran C . walked D . started （10）A . what B . whose C . which D . where 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共42分)12. （10分） Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!（1）When do British people often eat in a restaurant?A . After having a birthday.B . Before watching a movie.C . When they feel tired.D . If they want to have natural food.（2）Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because _.A . eating out is cheaper than cooking at homeB . they can learn more manners in the restaurantC . people care more about their food than beforeD . people dont like to stay at home after work（3）From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _.A . British dishes are very expensiveB . Japanese dishes are most expensiveC . British people like foreign foodD . French food is most popular（4）The takeaway is the food _.A . you order and take out of the restaurantB . that is left when you are eating in a restaurantC . you order but dont need to pay at onceD . that is sold and ordered only on the phone（5）What is the best title(标题) of the passage?A . British restaurant cultureB . British table mannersC . Best restaurants in BritainD . Best food in Britain13. （12分）阅读理解A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D.C., and started to play the violin. It was a cold day in January. He played six Bach（巴赫）pieces for about 45 minutes. It was rush hour and thousands of people went through the station, most of them on their way to work.Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-aged man, noticed there was a musician playing. He slowed down and stopped for a few seconds and then hurried up to meet his schedule.After a minute, the violinist received his first dollar tip: a young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then another few minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to him, but the young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. Clearly he was late for work.During the musicians performance, only six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him money but continued to walk. When he finished playing, no one applauded（鼓掌）. No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the best musicians in the world.This is a real story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station was organized by The Washington Post（华盛顿邮报）as part of a social experiment. One of the conclusions from this experiment could be: If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we missing?（1）The story took place on _. A . a cold morningB . a winter eveningC . a freezing weekendD . a January afternoon（2）The first dollar tip for the musician was from _. A . a middle-aged manB . a young manC . a young womanD . a small girl（3）The performance in the underground station lasted for about _. A . an hourB . 45 minutesC . 20 minutesD . 6 minutes（4）When the musician was playing the violin, 26 people _. A . gave him cheersB . introduced themselves to himC . recognized himD . gave response to his performance（5）The people going past Joshua Bell _. A . showed interest in his violinB . seemed in their hurryC . were on their way homeD . acted rudely to him（6）The purpose of this experiment was to _. A . observe what people usually did in the undergroundB . let us know more about the importance of saving timeC . do a survey on how many people were fond of musicD . make us pay more attention to nice things around14. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Bob has a good friend, Caesar. He is a brown dog. He is not very old. Bob gets him from Mr. Mason.One day Bobs father, mother and Bob go to the Masons farm (农场) for lunch. After lunch, Mr. Mason says, Im going to a big city. So I cant take him there. You cant have a young dog in a big city.Let me have him, Mr. Mason. He knows me well and we have no dog, Mr. Mason looks at Bobs mother and father.Please, Mother, let me have him, says Bob.Ask your father, says she.Please, Dad?Yes, you can have him.Thank you, dear dad. Thanks, Mr. Mason. Come here, Caesar.See! The dog is his now, says Mr. Mason.（1）What color is Caesar? Its .A . blackB . yellowC . brownD . white（2）How old is the dog? Its .A . very oldB . not very oldC . half a yearD . one year and a half（3）Mr. Mason works .A . in a schoolB . in a factoryC . with Mr. GreenD . on a farm（4）Mr. Mason wants to .A . take the dog to a big cityB . give Bob the dogC . leave (离开) home with the dogD . sell the dog（5）Caesar is Bobs .A . friendB . brotherC . teacherD . name15. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(B)More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But he sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may . A . pollute the environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . go on airline websites（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空should，might，why not，couldA：Jill, you _ask someone to paint the house this year.B：YesIts beginning to look dirty. I dont have enough money, though. Do you think I _try to borrow some?A：No, you shouldnt. You_have a problem paying it back.B：I should do something about the roof(屋顶), too.It leaks(漏)when it rains hard.A：Really? _repair