外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）A卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）A卷一、 录音中有五个句子，选择与其相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How does Tom often go to school?A . B . C . 2. （2分）选择相应的图片。A. B. C. D. E. _3. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 4. （2分）选择相应的图片（ ）A . B . C . 5. （2分）What are the sneakers talking about?A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）Where did Tom go on Sunday? A . To the beach.B . To the museum.C . To the farm.7. （2分）听第二段对话，回答小题。（1）How does Tom feel? A . BusyB . SadC . Excited（2）How long is Tom going to stay in Beijing? A . Four daysB . A weekC . Two weeks（3）When is Tom going to leave? A . On 6th JulyB . On 6th JuneC . On 6th May8. （2分）Whats the letter on the wall? A . B . C . 9. （2分）What does Mike often do to help the children? A . He often helps to teach in a football team.B . He often teaches them to sing and dance.C . He often helps to fix up bikes.10. （2分）Whats the NOT reason for the man being praised? A . He did a good job.B . He finished the task ahead of time.C . He was brave enough to accept the task.三、 录音中有一段对话及五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答题。 （1）How does the girl feel now? A . Relaxed.B . Stressed.C . Excited.（2）What does the girl do before an exam? A . She does more homework.B . She asks teachers for help.C . She listens to music.四、 听短文，判断正误。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）Jerry comes from _. A . AustraliaB . CanadaC . France（2）The swimming pool is about _ meters deep. A . 4B . 5C . 6（3）The pool looks like _. A . a beachB . an islandC . a lake（4）There are _ around the pool. A . flowersB . stonesC . walls（5）Jerry cant _ in the pool. A . skateB . swimC . play ball games五、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)13. （2分） We shouldnt _ the trees any more. Instead, we should plant more trees. I cannot agree more.A . cut downB . cut upC . cut offD . cut out14. （2分）Do you care about your parents?Yes, of course._ in my life is more important than them.A . SomethingB . NothingC . AnythingD . Everything15. （2分）（2016安徽） , Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes. A . QuicklyB . SuddenlyC . SecretlyD . Traditionally16. （2分）Will you come _ have a drink with me?Id love to, _ Im too busy these days.A . and, orB . and, butC . or, butD . or, and17. （2分）_do you use the Internet a week?Twice.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How many times18. （2分）less pollution, the earth will become and our peoples health will be .A . By; green; goodB . With; greener; betterC . In; greener; betterD . On; greenest; best19. （2分）Sometimes we saw stars _brightly_ in the sky. A . shoot; throughB . shot; acrossC . shooting; acrossD . shot; cross 20. （2分）After finding clostridium botulinum(肉毒杆菌), people _ that they must buy qualified milk powder(合格奶粉).A . guessedB . realizedC . imaginedD . Remembered21. （2分）The _you eat, the _you will be.A . more healthily;more healthilyB . more healthily;healthierC . healthier; healthierD . healthier; more healthily22. （2分）（2015.江苏泰州）Is it possible for David to win first prize in the running race? _. He needs to practice more.A . Bad luckB . I hope notC . Im afraid notD . I dont agree with you六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） It was almost 9:00 pm when Mia Janson left her office to go home. It was 1. She started her car and 2down the dark road that led to her house in the country.She 3the radio and listened to songs while she was driving. The heater wasnt working, and singing helped to keep her 4.The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5. The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control. Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness(知觉).When she woke up, her head was bleeding (流血)，and she was shaking from the cold. She didnt know 6she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the frozen river! She felt very sad. She 7the ice wouldnt hold her car for very long. She tried to walk up several times, but she kept falling into the snow. Mia tried 8time. She fell again, but this time she couldnt get up. She knew that9could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldnt move. Mia closed her eyes and waited to die.Then she heard a voice. Mia 10her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “Thats my truck”, said the old man. “Get in and Ill take you home.” （1）A . raining B . sunny C . snowing D . windy （2）A . ran B . drove C . walked D . rode （3）A . turned on B . turned over C . turned off D . turned down （4）A . happy B . excited C . tired D . warm （5）A . bridge B . village C . town D . farm （6）A . how B . what C . why D . where （7）A . know B . knew C . knows D . knowing （8）A . one B . one more C . other D . the other （9）A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody （10）A . close B . closed C . opened D . open 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)24. （10分） Sandra，Bill，Tommy and Sally are in the same class，but they like different（不同的）foodHere is a food list of their three meals（饭）NameBreakfast（早饭）Lunch（午饭）DinnerSandramilkhamburgers，Coke，ice creamice creamBilleggs，milk，pearschicken，carrots，tomatoes，onions，melonsrice，pears，bananasTommyeggs，bananas，milkchicken，carrots，onionsonions，orangesSallyeggs，apples，milkchicken，carrots，noodlesbananas，ice cream（1）The four students all have _ for breakfastA . eggsB . milkC . fruitD . vegetables（2）_ eats some fruit for lunchA . BillB . SallyC . SandraD . Tommy（3）Tommy has _ for dinnerAmeat and fruitBice creamCmeat and drinksDfruit and vegetablesA . meat and fruitB . ice creamC . meat and drinksD . fruit and vegetables（4）What does the word“list”mean（意思是）in Chinese?A . 价格B . 说明C . 清单D . 单据（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The girls like vegetablesB . Sally doesnt eat chickenC . They all have fruit for dinnerD . Bill eats lots of fruit a day25. （10分）阅读理解Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In march, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.（1）When did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing A . In february, 2018B . in march,2018C . in april,2018D . in may, 2018（2）Which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010. A . GoogleB . teslaC . UberD . baidu.（3）The moving car may _. If a laser beam is in its way. A . Stop itselfB . hit othersC . slow downD . move on（4）The underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means_. A . 奔溃B . 碰撞C . 暴跌D . 坠毁（5）This passage may come from _. A . A story bookB . a travel guideC . a sports newspaperD . a science magazine.26. （25分）选择合适的选项补全短文。Tips for Keeping Your Body HealthyIt is not common for the human body to sit for a long time in the old days. But now sitting for a long time every day is common. Sitting for a long time is dangerous for your health. You can hurt your arms and your neck._People who work in offices often have health problems. People who travel many hours on planes often say they feel bad at the end of a long trip. The following tips can help you if you dont want any problems.Sit correctly. Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor. It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair._.Take breaks often. Dont sit for more than thirty minutes_. Having a break can help you do more work in the day._Water cleans your body and keeps healthy. Its good for you and gives you energy. But please dont drink lots of coffee or tea.Move your body. Stretching (拉伸) is a simple and quick way of moving your body while you are sitting down. Stretch your arms, your hands and your shoulders._.A. You can also hurt your backB. Drink waterC. Stand up and have a breakD. Dont stretch a lot if it hurtsE. The chair can help you sit correctly八、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词或短语。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）You can go a_ for a visit if you like. 28. （1分）T_I didnt feel well, I still helped my mom do some cleaning. 29. （1分）He was s_ with his students, because they all did a good job in the exam.30. （1分）Ive had a bad t_I want to see the dentist(牙医)31. （1分）He got a_with me for not having written to him. 九、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)32. （1分）I _ (fail) over and over again in my life and there is why I succeed, said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player. 33. （1分）Why do you enjoy _ (run) a marathon, Olivia?I can think when I run.34. （1分）Nice _ you, Bill. (meet) 35. （1分）Its not our abilities that show what we truly are, but its our choices which are made by us _ (volunteer). 36. （1分）You must be _(care) with the knife while you are cutting things. 十、 完成句子 (共5题；共5分)37. （1分）除非明天下雨，否则我们将去野餐。(unless) 38. （1分）把下列句子翻译成英语。（1）他刚要锁门，这时电话响了。（2）当我关门时，我才意识到我把钥匙落在了家里。（3）我醒来时电影已经结束了。（4）这对夫妇已经结婚50年了。（5）汤姆说他从来没听说过这本书。39. （1分）根据汉语写出下列短语。（1）_被作为使用（2）_四分之一（3）_把传播到 40. （1分）我现在觉得很无聊。你能陪我去逛街吗? I feel bored _ _ _. Can you go shopping with me?41. （1分）有时候我发现学英语的确很难。Sometimes I_really hard_learn English十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共1分)42. （1分）语法填空 Dear David,Im glad youre coming to Beijing to learn Chinese. Every year, there are_(million) of foreigners coming to China to learn Chinese. China is one of the greatest_(country) in the world and Chinese is becoming more and more_(use). Many foreigners are learning_now: But it may be more difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese, because its different_English. As a language, Chinese is getting as_(important) as English. So I think its also a new challenge for you. If you want to learn it _(good), you should study harder_before. Remember to listen to the radio to practise your listening. Its a good idea to catch every chance (机会) to talk in Chinese. Its important_(do) some reading and writing. If you have any_(question), please ask me. Im sure youll make it. Hope to see you soon in Beijing!Yours,Anna十二、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）根据对话内容填人适当的词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Look, it is a _ of my family.B: Oh, it is a