鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 A卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Whats wrong with you?I feel very and I think I am illA . happyB . beautifulC . lovelyD . weak2. （1分）What were you doing at this time yesterday?I _on the grass and drawing a picture.A . sitB . satC . am sittingD . was sitting3. （1分）Will you go to _ school-leavers party tomorrow?Certainly. Im going with my parents.A . aB . anC . theD . /4. （1分）How was your trip in Shanghai?Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _ of the days.A . neitherB . allC . both5. （1分）Excuse me, how can we book a table here?If you want to book a table in our restaurant，please call us in advance A . before timeB . ahead of timeC . at once6. （1分）The doctor warns my father not _.A . to drinkB . drinksC . drinkingD . drunk7. （1分）Please _ at the picture. What can you _ in it? A guitar and a hat.A . see; lookB . look; watchC . look; seeD . watch; see8. （1分）Many people eat _ meat and _ vegetables than they did before.Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; fewer9. （1分）In our school library there a number of books on science and the number of them growing larger and larger.A . is , areB . are , isC . has , isD . have , are10. （1分）Why did you leave the fan on in your room? Its a waste of electricity._A . I dont think so, either.B . Not at all.C . Sorry, I will turn it off.D . Thats all right二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳一项填空。Learning how to play the piano is not the only way for children to have a bright future. Children can choose what they like in many ways. Many children are good at sports. Maybe they will be great players when they grow up.Here is another example: the 1in Shanghai have paid much attention to story-telling. Story-telling can also make them2excellent students. They 3 many story-telling contests every year. And children have4 great interest and taken an active part in them. Some students who were too shy to speak in public have been now very good 5.Now many parents 6their children to learn how to play the piano or the violin. 7the money and energy they spend cannot make sure that their children will 8much in a short period of time. However, training children to tell a story is quite9.Although it costs little, its a good and an easy way 10children to develop.（1）A . schools B . libraries C . children D . parents （2）A . like B . become C . learn D . help （3）A . have B . read C . listen D . look （4）A . become B . no C . been D . shown （5）A . speakers B . listeners C . students D . teachers （6）A . keep B . help C . send D . let （7）A . And B . So C . But D . Even （8）A . play B . learn C . rest D . use （9）A . different B . new C . difficult D . expensive （10）A . with B . of C . to D . for 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解 Thank you for watching CCTVs Around China. Im Quan Ling, a reporter from CCTV. Now, were in Penghu, Taiwan. The beach here is really beautiful and clean. Today is sunny, but the weather is hot and humid. But there are lots of people here on vacation. Some people are taking photos; some are swimming in the sea, and others are lying on the beach. Look at this group of young men playing beach soccer. They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses. They are running barefoot. They really look cool. Im surprised that they can play so well in this heat. This is a very beautiful and interesting place. Its also a good place to relax. I like here so much that I really dont want to leave.（1）What does Quan Ling do? A . A soccer player.B . A reporter.C . A tourist.D . An actor.（2）Whats the weather like today? A . Rainy.B . Sunny.C . Hot and humid.D . Sunny, but hot and humid.（3）The beach of Penghu is . A . dirtyB . crowdedC . beautiful and cleanD . noisy（4）What are this group of young men doing? A . Taking photos.B . Swimming in the sea.C . Lying on the beach.D . Playing beach soccer.（5）The writer likes the place so much that . A . he wants to go there againB . he wants to work thereC . he doesnt want to leaveD . he doesnt want to go there again13. （10分）There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think youll say 6/no. But Im afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe it, you may do a small experiment(实验).First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.Third, wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in mans mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say S07 That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength,(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organsAccording to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example (例如) , you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture（家具) for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise.That means our body temperature will change with different colors.（1）From the experiment, we know that .A . the two boxes have the same weightB . colors can change the weight of an objectC . the red paper is heavier than the white paperD . colors have different weights in peoples mind（2）From the experiment, we know that .A . the two boxes have the same weightB . colors can change the weight of an objectC . the red paper is heavier than the white paperD . colors have different weights in peoples mind（3）From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推断)_.A . the smell of colors is changeable（可变的）B . people can sense the light from colorsC . people can smell the colors through the noseD . all the colors have the same smell for the blind（4）From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推断)_.A . the smell of colors is changeable（可变的）B . people can sense the light from colorsC . people can smell the colors through the noseD . all the colors have the same smell for the blind（5）Which of the following is true?_.A . White color is heavier than red colorB . People may get ill if they refuse the colors they dont likeC . People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue roomsD . Peoples body temperature will change with different colors（6）Which of the following is true?_.A . White color is heavier than red colorB . People may get ill if they refuse the colors they dont likeC . People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue roomsD . Peoples body temperature will change with different colors（7）We can infer from the last paragraph that_.A . red color is bad for our healthB . people may get nervous in a red roomC . blue color can raise (提升）our body temperatureD . colors can influence our(心情）and health（8）We can infer from the last paragraph that_.A . red color is bad for our healthB . people may get nervous in a red roomC . blue color can raise (提升）our body temperatureD . colors can influence our(心情）and health（9）The passage is probably_.A . a short novelB . a news reportC . a science reportD . an advertisement（10）The passage is probably_.A . a short novelB . a news reportC . a science reportD . an advertisement14. （10分）During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover(覆盖) our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.（1）Our body grows most while we are _.A . eatingB . playingC . sleeping（2）Too little sleep makes us _.A . tiredB . hungryC . happy（3）What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ during the sleep.A . Too much airB . Not enough fresh airC . Too much cold air（4）How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A . 8 hours.B . 9 hours.C . 10 hours.（5）What do the lungs need most?A . Fresh air.B . Exercise.C . Warm air.四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分）The teacher asked mc to play a(n)_(角色) in this new play. 16. （1分）I can cook _ (简单的) meals in my family. 17. （1分）This box only w_ 4 kilograms. I can carry it easily. 18. （1分）The ear is too expensive. I cant _(支付得起) it. 19. （1分）He has a _(胃疼). He should lie down and rest 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）She _(read) the storybook several times. 21. （1分）I would like _ (chat) with my grandpa after supper. 22. （1分）Why do you make him_(clean)all the windows? 23. （1分）There are _ (seven) days in a week. 24. （1分）语法填空 A kidnapped 3-year-old boy _ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering _ (he) mums phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting _ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he _ (answer) his mothers cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.The boys mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running _ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone _ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping _ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boys release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a _ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him _ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse _ ran away.He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25. （2分）This