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初一英语上期末试卷-Diao清华大学英语系测试:为中学英语量身定做.官方网站:/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初一英语期末试卷刁桂明、单项选择(20分)( ) 1. A: Are those your books? B: No, _. A. those arent B. they arent C. you arent ( ) 2. The shirt is not mine. Its_ . A. Jims B. Jim C. Jims ( ) 3. Hello, Mr Smith! _ are you today? A. How B. Who C. What( ) 4. I want _ the new sweater. A. put on B. to put on C. put in ( ) 5. -This is Li Lei. -_. A. Nice to meet you B. Fine, thank you C. And you( ) 6. Could you help _, please ? _car is broken. A. I, My B. me, My C. me, Mine ( ) 7. - Can you play _ trumpet, John? - Yeah, I can play it very well. A/ Ban Cthe( ) 8. _your brother_English?A. Does, likes B. Do ,likes C. Does ,like ( ) 9. - How many _ are there in the fridge (冰箱)? - Oh, therere four. Acarrot Btomatoes Ctomatos( ) 10. My sister _eggs _breakfast. Ahas, for Bhas ,to Chave, for( ) 11. - Excuse me, when is the English Speech Contest? - Its _ 8:40 a.m. _ Thursday morning. Aat, in Bon, on C at, on( ) 12. - What a beautiful day ! Lets _ out to play some wonderful games. - That sounds great! Ago Bto go Cgoes( ) 13. Little John _ sports every day, so hes very strong and healthy. Aplays Bdoesnt play Cplay( ) 14. - By the way, how much _ the glasses? - The glasses? Oh, _ 230 yuan. Ais, its Bare, theyre Care, its( ) 15. - What kind of sports do you like, Tim? - Well, I love soccer very much, _ I dont love baseball. Abut Band Cor( ) 16. - Hi, Daisy! _ today? - Its Dec30th. AWhat day is it B. Whats the date C . Whats the time( ) 17. - _ do you have P.E? - We have it on Wednesday and Friday. AWhy BWhen CWhat( ) 18. - _? - Yes, please. I want a basketball.A. Can I help you B. Can you help me C. What can I do for you ( ) 19. September is _month of the year. A. the nineth B. ninth C. the ninth ( ) 20.-Your English is very good. - -_. A. No, it isnt good B. Yes C. Thank you .完型填空(10分)I like my Chinese teacher very much. He is a 1 man, about 25 years old. He is tall 2 black short hair. He is a very humorous(幽默的) person. He often 3 us jokes(笑话) and 4 to make our class more 5 . In class, he is a very 6 teacher. If we dont listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment(惩罚) by 7 us some questions. But after class, he becomes a very good 8 of us. He often talks with the girls and plays 9 with the boys. All of us really like him. He is our 10 teacher.( )1. A. old B. young C. aged( )2. A. and B. for C. with ( )3. A. tells B. to tell C. tell( )4. A. a story B. storys C. stories( )5 A.boring B. difficult C. interesting ( )6. A. busy B. strict C. well( )7. A. ask B. asks C. asking ( )8. A. teacher B. friends C. friend ( )9. A. a basketball B. the basketball C. basketball ( )10. A. favorite B. the favorite C. a favorite.完成对话(25分)(A).句子配对 A B1.Where are your keys? A. My phone number is 5673498.2.Lets watch TV. B. Nice to meet you.3.Whats this in English? C. But I dont like thrillers.4.How can we contact you? D. On the dresser.5.Why do you like P.E.? E. She speaks English?6.My friend is from Australia. F. Yes, they are.7.This is Mike.G. Yes, they do.8.Are they eating dinner?H. Sorry, I dont know.9.Do they speak Chinese? I. Because its interesting.10.I like comedies. J. No, its boring.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._(B).根据对话内容,填上适当的句子,使对话完整与正确Paul: Hi, my name is Paul. 1_Nick: My name is Nick.Paul: 2_Nick: Nice to meet you, too.Paul: Do you like playing basketball?Nick: 3_.Paul: Do you have a basketball?Nick: 4_ I have a soccer ball.Paul: Lets play soccer together(一起)!Nick: 5_ Lets go!.阅读理解 (A)根据短文选择正确答案(5分) Do you like children? Do you have free(空闲的) time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter(保姆) for our son. Hes five years old. The working time is Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm to 6:pm. ( $ 5 an hour) We need help with: Looking after our son; Reading to him; Playing with him. You must work at our house. We live in Changchun, near the Culture Square(文化广场). Please call Mr. Green at 5638-2949.根据短文内容选择正确答案。(5分)( )1From Monday to Friday, the babysitter can work _ every day.Aone hour Btwo hours Cthree hours( )2Which is NOT the work that the babysitter needs to do? ACooking for the child BPlaying with the child. CReading books to the child.( )3The babysitter must work _. Aat the babysitters house Bat the Culture Square Cat Mr. Greens house. ( )4The child in the ad is _. A15 months old B5 years old C5 months old ( )5If _, you can get the job.Ayou like children, but you have no time in the afternoonByou like children, but you dont know how to play with themCyoure good with children and youre free in the afternoon(B) 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) (10分) AFrench ClubDo you know Paris (巴黎)?Can you speak French? Want to learn French? Join the French club now! Meet on Friday. Call Joyce at 8223-3278. BMusic ClubDo you like music? Can you play the violin, the piano or the drums? You can have a great time in our music club on Wednesday. Come and join us! CCooking ClubAre you good at cooking? Do you enjoy delicious(美味的) food? Learn to cook in Room 302 every Tuesday. Call Tom for more information if you are interested. DKung Fu ClubCan you do Chinese kung fu? We have the best coach(教练) from Shaolin Temple! Come and have fun. Call Fred at 8961-3042. E. Volunteer (志愿者) Club !Do you want to help others? Every Sunday afternoon, well visit(拜访) the old peoples home and help them: clean the room, cook dinner for them or tell them stories. F. Chess ClubCan you play chess? Do you want to be a good chess player? Join us now and you can learn to play chess every Thursday. Call Mr. King at 8491-3086.( ) 1If you like Chinese kung fu, you can call Mr. King at 8491-3086.( ) 2You can learn to speak French every Thursday.( ) 3We can join the volunteer club to make the old people happy.( ) 4I love cooking and I can cook in Room 302 every Tuesday.( ) 5If you like drawing pictures, you can join the music club. (C)阅读下面短文,根据内容回答问题(10分)Steve is my pen friend. His birthday is May 18th, 1994He is 14 years old now. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa(渥太华). He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he cant write in Chinese. Steve likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesnt like chess. He thinks it is too difficult. Steve likes playing computer games and he loves making pen friends on the Internet(网络). His email address is . He is a tall boy with big blue eyes. He is also very outgoing(外向) and I really like to be his pen friend.根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分)1. When is Steves birthday?_2What language can Steve speak?_3Is his favorite subject science?_4Can he play chess very well?_5Whats his email address?_.句型转换(10分)1There are some American friends in our school. (改为一般疑问句) _ there _ American friends in your school?2Aunt Li gets up early in the morning. (改为否定句) Aunt Li _ _ up early in the morning. 3Those are some old family photos on the wall.(改为单数句子) _ is _ old family photo on the wall.4His parents can play the drums very well. (划线提问) _ _ his parents play very well?5Jeffs favorite food is chicken. (改为同意句)Jeff _ chicken _.6. What time is it (变为同义句) _ the _?7. My backpack is under the bed. (对划线部分提问) _ _ backpack?8. I get up at six oclock. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you get up?9. I want to read books. (对划线部分提问)What _ you want to _?10. My uncle is a teacher. (用 doctor 改为选择疑问句) _ uncle a teacher _ a doctor?. 完成句子,按照下面各题的汉语意思,用英语完成句子。(10分)1. 你最喜爱的运动是什么? _ your _ sport?2. 早饭后,他通常弹吉他。 _ breakfast, he _ the guitar. 3. 我不会唱歌和跳舞。 I _ sing _ dance. 4. 让我们去看电影吧。 _ go to a _. 5. 学校在什么时候去郊游?When is the _ _ ?6. 你需要点什么?_ I _ you?7. 我们有各种颜色的毛衣,每件50美元。We have sweaters_ all colors _ 50 dollars. 8. 墙上有一张吉姆的照片。 _ is a picture _ Jim on the wall.9. 梳妆台在书橱和床之间。The dresser is between the _ _ the bed.10.我不知道你的录影带在哪里。I _ _ where your video tape is.根据首字母补全单词或用所给词的适当形式填空(10分) 1. He gets up and ( have) breakfast at 7:00 a.m.2. Blue is her f_ _ colour.3. My fathers parents are my g .4. How many people are there in your f .5. Tom and Mike _ _ (not like) playing sports.6. His friend has a dog. _ _( it ) name is Wangwang. 7. He can _ _ (help) kids with swimming.8. This is ( Betty ) family photo.9. Lets (play) volleyball.10. All the (student) are in the classroom.书面表达。(10分)根据时间表,以第一人称写一篇短文介绍你的一天。6:00 起床6:10 跑步6:30 读英语7:00 吃早餐7:30 上学8:00-12:00 上四节课 (have.from.to.)4:00p.m. 回家6:00p.m. 吃晚饭 7:00p.m. 看电视或做作业 10:00p.m. 睡觉_答案:I. B C A B A , B C C B A , C A A B A , B B A C CII. B A A C C , B C C C A III. (A) D J H A I , E B F G C (B) 1. Whats your name? 2. Nice to meet you. 3. Yes, I do. 4. No, I dont. 5. That sounds good.IV. (A) C A C B C (B) F F T T F (C) 1. May 18th 1994(Its ) 2. English and French. (He can speak ) 3. Yes, it is. 4. No, he cant. 5. . (Its)V.1. Are, any 2. doesnt, get 3. That, an 4. What, can 5. likes, best6. Whats, time 7. Where, is 8. What time 9. do, do 10. Is, orVI.1. Whats, favorite 2. After, plays 3. cant, or 4. Lets, movie 5. school trip6. Can, help 7. in, for 8. There, of 9. bookcase and 10. dont know VII.1. has 2. favorite 3. grandparents 4. family 5. dont like6. Its 7. help 8. Bettys 9. play 10. students清华大学英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站:/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果哈佛大学英语系研究,美国布什推荐。专为中小学生英语量身定做。官方网站:/ 哈佛大学英语教授研究组提供初中英语定语从句用法及配套练习 一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 二、定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where,when,why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。 三、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。 四、关系代词的用法 1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语) The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语) 2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语) The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语) 3.who,whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom, 也可省略。例如: The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语) Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语) 注意: (1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,that,which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如: This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。 Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。 (2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如: This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。 (3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如: The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。 (4)关系词只能用that的情况: a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: He was the first person that passed the exam. 他是第一个通过考试的人。 b.被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗? c.先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。 d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that, 而不用which.例如: I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。 e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that.例如: Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁? f.主句是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which.例如: There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. 桌子上那本书是汤姆的。 (5)关系词只能用which,而不用that 的情况: a.先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用that.例如: Whats that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么? b.关系代词前有介词时,一般用which,而不用that.例如: This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。 c.引导非限制性定语从句,用which, 而不用that.例如: Tom came back, which made us happy. 汤姆回来了,这使我们很高兴。五、关系副词的用法 (1)when指时间,其先行词表示时间,在句中作时间状语。例如: This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。 (2)where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。例如: This is place where he works.这是他工作的地点。 (3)why 指原因,其先行词是原因,起原因状语作用。例如: Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。 练习题I.单项填空 1. -Do you know the man _is talking with your father? -Yes, hes our headmaster. A. he B. who C. which D. whom 2. Is this the river _I can swim? A. which B. in which C. that D. the one 3. This is the best hotel in the city _I know. A. where B. which C. that D. it 4. Can you lend me the dictionary _the other day? A. that you bought B. you bought it C. that you bought it D. which you bought it 5. Anyone _with what I said may put up you hands. A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree 6. My watch is not the only thing _ is missing. A. that B. it C. which who 7. The man _coat is black is waiting at the gate A. whos B. whose C. that of which. 8. The girl _ is reading under the tree _my sister. A. which; is B. whom; was C. who; is D. who; was 9. I love places _the people are really friendly. A. that B. which C. where D. who 10. The world _ is made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in 、用适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom填空。 1. The first thing _you must do is to have a meal. 2. April 1st is the day _is called April Fools Day in the west. 3. The family _had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends. 4. The house _we live in is very old. 5. Didnt you see the man _I talked with just now? 参考答案: I.1-5BBCAC 6-10 ABCCD哈佛大学英语系研究,美国布什推荐。专为中小学生英语量身定做。官方网站:/ 哈佛大学英语教授研究组提供学英语简单吗?肯定会有许多学生说:“难死了”。为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢?答案只有一个:“不得法。” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利?那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。 一、多“说”。 自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。 或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。 如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。 二、多“听” 寻找一切可以听英语的机会。别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。 三、多“读”。 “读”可以分为两种。一种是“默读”。每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物,因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。每道题的得分都与你的理解程度有很大关系,所以经过高中三年阅读的训练后,你必定会在高考中胜券在握。 另一种是“朗读”这是学语言必不可少的一种学习途径。 四、多“写” 有的同学总是抱怨时间紧,根本没时间写作文。其实“写”的形式很多,不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情,或当天学了某一个词组,你可以创设

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