沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)C卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Most parents send Care packages(包裹)and gifts to their Children when theyre away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isnt one of those 1.A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18-year-old Connor, whos now 2at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities(必需品).I was 4because its like Christmas when you get gifts from 5especially when youre in College, he said. But as Connor 6the package, he found the things inside were quite different from what he had 7It wasnt a gift or a Care package. It was something hed 8while at home for the Christmas Break- his rubbish.The box was filled with trash(垃圾)-everything he was too 9to take out when his mother had asked him to over Christmas.In fact, Connor didnt do all of his 10at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11him. Connor didnt understand 12his mom did this to him until he gave her a Call. 13isnt usually strict, and I didnt see this as a Big punishment(惩罚). It was more of a(n)14reminder(提醒)that I have duties(职责). And we have a good laugh on the phone, he said.Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers(抽屉).Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, lets hope Terri find the rest fast.（1）A . Children B . parents C . students D . friends （2）A . working B . teaching C . studying D . Checking （3）A . When B . If C . So D . Though （4）A . excited B . Careful C . angry D . sad （5）A . Class B . neighbors C . family D . shops （6）A . Bought B . opened C . Chose D . Brought （7）A . refused B . decided C . imagined D . avoided （8）A . looked into B . put down C . searched for D . left Behind （9）A . lazy B . afraid C . shy D . Brave （10）A . homework B . housework C . practice D . research （11）A . teach B . encourage C . surprise D . offer （12）A . where B . why C . how D . when （13）A . It B . He C . She D . We （14）A . fun B . strict C . hard D . silly （15）A . left B . took C . received D . threw 2. （15分）完形填空In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock（股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history.2amazing thing it is! Here are some stories about him on the way to 3.Ma made his4trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5the first time. After 6for beer”, he saw that no results 7up about China. Then he searched for China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website-the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).Ma said he 8many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and9companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forrest Gump13never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, Life14a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”15as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day. （1）A . rich B . the richest C . most rich D . most richest （2）A . How a B . How an C . What a D . What an （3）A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully （4）A . one B . first C . the first D . once （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . search B . searched C . searching D . to search （7）A . come B . comes C . came D . coming （8）A . refuse B . refused C . was refused D . was refusing （9）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （10）A . because B . because of C . as D . so （11）A . he B . him C . his D . himself （12）A . what B . that C . which D . when （13）A . what B . which C . / D . who （14）A . like B . likes C . is liked D . is like （15）A . Do B . Doing C . Does D . Did 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分） J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved stories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six.After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator (翻译者) in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesnt know it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series (系列) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times. But Harry lives in modern (现代的) England. Hes also a very normal (平常的) boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books. Shes writing full time and shes really enjoying life. She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing childrens books.（1）From the passage, we know _.A . J.K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train tripB . J.K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very youngC . J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sisterD . Harry Potter is J.K. Rowlings first story（2）The Harry Potter series is _.A . written for young peopleB . only enjoyed by childrenC . only sold in EnglandD . about a young inspector（3）J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she _.A . likes to travel all over the world with her daughterB . is too busy to enjoy her lifeC . is excited about her success every dayD . is still writing stories for children（4）How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?A . There are magical things.B . The stories happened in the modern world.C . It has seven books.D . It took much time to finish.4. （8分）阅读理解 Australia as a nation is less than 250 years old if the year 1770 when James Cook discovered the land is regarded as a starting point for its modern history. The short history has not produced a big wealth of cultural heritages. For this reason, Australia spare no efforts to protect its culture. The cottage of James Cook is a perfect example of the government and peoples effort. Built in 1755, Cooks Cottage is the oldest building in Australia, with a fascinating past. Its a must when exploring Melbourne. Originally located in Yorkshire, England, the cottage was brought to the Fitzroy Gardens by Sir Russell Grimwade in 1934. In 1901 Australia came into being with its capital in Melbourne. To celebrate the birth of the nation, a statue of Captain Cook was built in Sydney where Cook had sailed in and set his steps onto the land. Stamps were printed in honor of the English explorer. However, Australian people would have to travel all the way to Britain to admire the life of the discoverer, so Sir Russell Grimwade, an Australian businessman, offered to buy the old house of James Cook in Yorkshire and relocate it to Melbourne when Melbourne celebrated its 100th anniversary in 1934. Amazingly, each piece was carefully numbered, packed into boxes and then shipped to Australia, along with cuttings of the original coverings. It took nearly a month to reach Melbourne. In fact, explorer Captain James Cook never lived in the cottage-hed been away from home for almost ten years when his father built it-but this connection to the Cook family was enough to prompt Grimwade to transport the cottage to the other side of the world. （1）According to the passage, James Cook discovered Australia in _. A . 1770B . 1775C . 1901D . 1934（2）The underlined word prompt in the last Paragraph means _. A . 提示B . 迅速的C . 促使D . 准时的（3）From the passage, we can know that _. A . Melbourne used to be the capital of Australia.B . Cooks Cottage was given for free by British government.C . Like China, Australia is rich in cultural heritages.D . Cooks Cottage was first built by Cook in England.（4）The passage could be best titled _ . A . The story of AustraliaB . Sightseeing in MelbourneC . The cottage of James CookD . The life of James Cook5. （8分）阅读理解CMy daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though(虽然) she has some strange ideas sometimes.One day she asks me, “Mum, whats your favourite subject?” I think for a while(一会儿) and answer，“It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favourite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I dont like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Eyen? Tell me something about your subject, dear.”“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I cant stand maths. Its serious and sad(悲哀的).”“Do you mean(意味)your maths teacher is serious and sad?”“No, it is maths, not the maths teacher.”“Why do you think so?”“Because maths has so many problems! Isnt it sad all day?”（1）The mother doesnt like _though it is important? A . musicB . mathsC . scienceD . English（2）What does the underlined word “stand” mean? A . 站立.B . 位于.C . 立场.D . 忍受.（3）The girl thinks_is serious and sad. A . her maths teacherB . mathsC . ChineseD . her Chinese teacher（4）Why doesnt the girl like maths? A . Because it is too easy.B . Because it is difficult to learn.C . Because there are many problems in it.D . Because her teacher doesnt like her at all.6. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.（1）What can cause problems on health？A . Hot and wet weatherB . A strong windC . Warm weatherD . Low air pressure（2）A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.A . rainB . a strong windC . very hot weatherD . low air pressure（3）According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.A . coldB . coolC . warmD . hot（4）The writer wants to tell us that _.A . hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB . weather influences peoples behavior(行为)C . IQ changes when weather changesD . people feel good on low pressure days（5）Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?A . Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsB . Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC . Weather Influences FeelingsD . Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读下面短文，回答问题。Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didnt have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines (发动机) and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。（1）What was Mr. and Mrs. Spencers hobby? （2）How long did it take them to prepare for the trip? （3）Where did they finish their journey? （4）How many people were there traveling together? （5）What was the best part of the