译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷D卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷D卷一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听录音，选答语（ ） A . No idea.B . Nice work.C . Nice idea.2. （1分）听句子，选择最恰当的答语。 A . BeautifulB . By trainC . For work.3. （1分）请听句子，选择最佳应答语。 A . No, Im busy.B . Sure, whats it?C . It doesnt matter4. （1分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Two cards.B . Two dollars.C . On the table.5. （1分）听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语（ ） A . Never mind!B . What a pity!C . Have a good time!二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . 6:45B . 7:00C . 7:15.D . 7:30.7. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . 20.B . 40.C . 45.D . 50.8. （1分）What colour is the pen? A . Blue.B . Red.C . Black.9. （1分）How much is a small bowl of porridge? A . Five yuanB . Four yuan.C . Three yuan10. （1分）What does Jack think is the most serious pollution? A . Water pollutionB . Noise pollutionC . Air pollution三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1）What are Ginas ? A . The computer games and those books.B . Those books and the model plane.C . The computer games and the model planes.（2）9.Where is Jennys hat? A . Under the bed.B . On the sofa.C . On the bed.（3）10. What is NOT in the schoolbag? A . The watch.B . The keys.C . The tapes.12. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 （1）Where are the boys English books? A . They are under the radio.B . They are in the bookcase.C . They are on the chair.（2）How many things does the boy need? A . ThreeB . FourC . Five（3）When will the boys mother meet him? A . At eleven o clockB . At ten o clockC . At nine o clock四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）听短文，完成表格，每空不超过三个单词A Talent ShowTimeOn _PlaceOn the playgroundThe number of performers_Liu Ying played_and won theprize for the best performerSome good performersWang Hong danced without music and was_performerZhang Lei and his bird sang a cute song togetherand got first prize for_五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Today is Sunday. My brother and I dont go to1so we are at home. I dont like to 2because its bad for my eyes. So we3to play basketball. But I cant find my basketball shoes. I look for4everywhere. Then I find5boxes on the bookcase. My brother helps me carry(搬运)the boxes. My box is big, but its light(轻的). My brothers box is small6heavy. There are7clothes in the boxes, but my8arent in them. We put the two boxes away. Suddenly, I find my shoes9my bed, on the floor. So, we10to play basketball happily. At lunch time, we go back home. Mom cooks(煮) a lot of food, so we sit down to eat11. I like eating12very much. Mom says vegetables are13for us. But my brother doesnt like vegetables or fruit. Then, I play computer games14him in the room. And we enjoy it. We have a15day. We love Sunday so much!（1）A . home B . school C . work D . store （2）A . play B . listen to music C . watch TV D . buy clothes （3）A . want B . have C . need D . ask （4）A . it B . them C . these D . those （5）A . five B . four C . three D . two （6）A . and B . but C . or D . so （7）A . a B . not C . no D . some （8）A . basketballs B . books C . shoes D . shorts （9）A . on B . under C . in D . at （10）A . go out B . go on C . go off D . go down （11）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner D . dessert （12）A . salad B . bananas C . carrots D . food （13）A . healthy B . useful C . bad D . unhealthy （14）A . for B . of C . about D . with （15）A . terrible B . relaxing C . boring D . busy 15. （10分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is1. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about2rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings. here and there. Many large cities became so ugly3it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to4rubbish. We should take action from now on.5, some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you dont need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it6as waste. You dont know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish7food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,8machines are designed for that.9, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only10.（1）A . important B . understanding C . unbelievable D . possible （2）A . returning B . reusing C . reflecting D . repeating （3）A . because B . because of C . instead of D . as for （4）A . make a living as B . make promises to C . make up our mind to D . make use of （5）A . On the way B . By the way C . In this way D . Out of the way （6）A . will be thrown away B . will throw away C . threw away D . was thrown away （7）A . from B . in C . on D . to （8）A . fewer and fewer B . less and less C . more and more D . more and less （9）A . Some day B . The other day C . Nowadays D . In the day （10）A . a symbol B . a letter C . a lesson D . a dream 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分） Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people cant run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year.Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last.Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.（1）The main idea of the passage is that _.A . fire is dangerous and harmfulB . forest fire can be easily put outC . who started a fire the first timeD . every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province（2）Matches can be dangerous because _.A . they always burn a houseB . they can make things catch fireC . they can burn a piece of paperD . they kill many animals every year（3）The word “destroy” in the passage means _in Chinese.A . 破灭B . 炸毁C . 毁灭D . 粉碎（4）The writer of the passage wants to tell us that _.A . we know when man began to make a fireB . people should use fire carefullyC . fire can burn down all things in the worldD . all children like to play with matches17. （4分） Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, I do not write for children. I write for people.（1）Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.A . some school children could not readB . ny childrens books were interestingC . children wanted to learn to readD . a writer for children was wanted（2）People like his books because the books _.A . are cheap and easy to getB . were written in different languagesC . are easy and interesting to readD . were written with invented words（3）He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A . 50B . 53C . 56D . 87（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B . Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C . The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D . His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.（5）From the text we know that Doctor Seuss _.A . won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB . sold millions of his books himself worldwideC . changed American childrens way of readingD . wrote the largest number of books in the world18. （4分）阅读理解I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.（1）The writer wanted his son _. A . to learn from the tortoiseB . to open his eyes wideC . to enter for the 60-meter raceD . to have a big wish（2）According to Sonny, it was the tortoises wish that _. A . the hare would be as steady as he wasB . he could run faster than the hareC . the hare would fall asleep during the raceD . he would have a sleep during the race（3）Sonny believed that the tortoise won the race _. A . by pushing on steadilyB . by luckC . by taking a riskD . by telling a lie（4）It is clear that the writer _ in the end. A . learned a lessonB . won the argumentC . became impatientD . was satisfied19. （4分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BEveryone wants to have a perfect life. But how can we own that? The writer called Brian Tracy tells us some tips:The first goal common to all of us is healthy and energy. We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness. Today, with the quick development of medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan(寿命), is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits.The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships, getting along well with the people we like and respect, and who like, love and respect us in turn. Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships(人际关系) at each time, and in each area, of your life. How well you get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect you, has more effect on the quality of your life than perhaps any other reasons.The third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it. You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and promoted(提升) faster. You want to earn as much money as possible at any time, whatever you do.The last goal we all have in common is to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worry about money again. You want to be completely free of worries about money.（1）The passage mainly helps us to _.A . keep healthyB . make moneyC . have a perfect lifeD . enjoy working（2）We can get more healthy and energetic if we _.A . wear well-designed clothesB . catch the good chanceC . have good health habitsD . eat more medicine（3）Good relationship is needed _.A . in rich areasB . at each time and in each areaC . when we are at schoolD . among people we like and respect（4）The statement _ is WRONG according to the writer.A . We can mostly design our health and our lifespan.B . The relationship with others can effect on your life quality.C . Money is not an important thing to a perfect life.D . Doing work that we enjoy is a part of a perfect life.七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_And why do we have them? Scientists are learning to find the reasons, but they still know very little about why we dream._Modern research can tell us some important facts about dreams. For example, we have most of our dreams during REM sleep. At this time，the brain is very active. Another fact is that everyone dreams-even if we cannot remember doing so when were awaken. Whats more, an unusual part of our brain has been found. This part sometimes puts our thoughts and memories together in strange ways when were asleep._Some scientists believe that our dreams are associated with life experiences and things in the dreams have their own meanings. For example, telephones in dreams are thought to be about giving or receiving an important message. A car in dreams often mean feelings about your own life. Broken teeth show fear._Scientists think that people in our dreams can tell us something about ourselves. If the person in the dream was shouting out, for example, maybe you are angry. If he or she was scared in the dream, then maybe youre afraid of something in life._There is still a lot that we do not understand, but scientists are trying hard because the more we learn about our dreams, the more we learn about ourselves.A.Whatre the meanings of the things in dreams?B.What can persons in dreams tell us?C.Why should we learn more about dreams?D.What facts do we know about dreams?E.What are dreams?八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺and, live, even, be, pandaHere are five kinds of animals. Elephants eat plants and fruit. They like water. The zebra _in Africa. It eats leaves and grass. There _only about 1,800 _in China. They eat bamboo and plants. The tiger is in Asia. It is large _strong. It eats meat. It is good at swimming. Monkeys live in Africa, Asia and America. They eat meat, leaves, fruit and _eggs.22. （10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）Could yo