M6U2复习讲义.doc

M6U2 复习讲义一 单词1. surround v.围绕,环绕 surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境be surrounded with/by 被-围绕，环绕2. suffering n.疼痛，痛苦，折磨 suffer v.遭受suffer from heart trouble 遭受心脏病之苦suffer huge losses 遭受巨大损失3. junior adj.青少年的；地位低下的 senior adj.年长的；地位高的be junior to比-地位低 be senior to比-地位高4. apart from 远离，和-不在一起；除了apart from 表示除了 = aside from除了-之外（尚有）= besides = in addition to = as well as除了-之外（无）= except / except for5. appreciation n.感激，欣赏 appreciate v.欣赏，感激have appreciation for appreciate doingI would appreciate it if -6.accomplish v.完成，实现 accomplishment n.成绩，成就7.thankful adj.感激的，感谢的 thankfully adv.be thankful for/to to/that8.adapt v.适应，改编 adopt v. 领养，采纳 adjust v. 适应，调节adaptable adj.能适应的，可改编的 adaptation n.适应；改编本adapt sth. for sth.把-改编成adapt/adjust oneself to (doing) sth. adapt/adjust to (doing)sth.9.advocate v.拥护，支持 n.提倡者，拥护者advocate doing sth. 提倡做-10.admirable adj.令人敬佩的，令人羡慕的 admire v. admiration n. admirer n.(人)admire sb. for sth.因-而钦佩某人11.rebuild (rebuilt,rebuilt) v.重建，改建12.unbearable adj.无法忍受的 unbearably adv.13.temporary adj.短暂的，暂时的 temporarily adv.14.depth n.最深处；深度at the depth of 在-的深处 in depth 全面，深入，详细15.accompany v.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为-伴奏company n.陪伴 companion n.同伴，伴侣in the company of在-的陪伴下 keep pany 陪伴某人in company with 与-一起16.instructor n.教练，导师 instruct v. instruction n. Follow the instructions/directions on the bottle.17.on ones own = by oneself = alone 独自of ones own = ones own -18.head for = make ones way to = make for = leave for19.allocate v.分配 n.allocationallocate sth. for sth. 分配-用于-allocate sth. to sb. 分配-给某人20.quit v.停止，放弃（quit/quitted,quit/quitted）quit doing = give up doing quit smoking 戒烟21.uncertain adj. 无把握的，不确定的 certain adj.be uncertain of/about 对-不确定，无把握22.at that point 在那时；在那个阶段to the point 切题 off the point离题be on the point of doing - when = be about to do -when正要做某事这时-23.rush v.匆忙in a rush 匆忙的，急切的rush sb.to spl. sb. be rushed to spl.24.part-time 兼职的 full-time 全职的25.assist v.帮助，协助 assistance n. assistant n.助手，助理assist sb. with sth./sb. in doing sth./sb.to do sth.26.automatic adj. 自动的 automatically adv.27.instant adj.即时的，方便的；立刻的 instantly adv.instantly = directly = immediately 一-就the instant = the moment = the minute = the second 一-就I recognized her the instant (that) I saw her.28.motivation n.动力，动机 motivate v.激励二 课文1. To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.2. achieve success in 3. meet/reach/achieve a goal 4. struggle with/against 与-做斗争 struggle for 为-斗争struggle with - against 和-并肩跟-作战eg.We should bravely struggle against the terrorists with the people coming from all parts of the world.5. during times of a personal catastrophe 在个人遭遇灾难时期6. expect her to be sad expect 期望，预计 except除了expect there to be dream of/imagine there being7. remain cheerful8. Now, she finds happiness through reaching much smaller goals, and through the love of the people around her.9. in case 以防，万一 in case of 如果，假使Bring a map in case you get lost.In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.10. By the time she completed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.11. even though/if 即使 as though/if 好像12. live apart from her parents 远离父母亲居住13. devote oneself to (doing) sth. be devoted to doing sth.14. be proud of = take pride in 15. could have cost her her future happiness 本可能使她未来的幸福化为泡影could have done 可能做过某事；本可以做但没有做16. be aware of = be conscious of 意识到，注意到17. be rushed to a top hospital18. cheer up 使-高兴，振奋 cheer on 为-加油19. in good/poor spirits in high/low spirits20. the secret to happiness the key to solving the problemthe solution to the problem the approach to-21. have appreciation for good things in life 感激生命中美好的东西22. graduate from23. a sports programme 体育节目24. advocate better treatment for disabled people呼吁给残疾人更好治疗25. be inspired by 被-所鼓励26. take note of 注意到，留意 take a note/notes of = note down = write down = set down = take down27. look back on = think back to 回顾28. under the guidance of 在-指导下29. All I had to do was go to school.All I had to do was enjoy my adolescence.30. at the weekends 周末31. I see myself successful in my job and surrounded by my family.32. allow doying/sb.to do = permit doing/sb. to do weather permitting = If weather permits33. fix many of the problems34. guarantee good health and happiness 确保健康和幸福35. simplify our lives 36. Its hard to focus on being happy.37. There is always someone telling us things we should be doing or learning. 38. make decisions39. Thinking this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that I can enjoy my future life.40. hot under the collar发怒 over the moon欣喜若狂 down in the dumps忧郁的 on cloud nine极为幸福 feel blue 沮丧的 fly off the handle发怒三 用动词适当形式填空1. Paul doesnt have to be made _ (learn). He always works hard.2. The workers had the machines _ (run) all night long to finish the work on time.3. The wallet _ (steal) several days ago was found _(hide) in the dustbin outside the building.4. _(compare) with the previous year, the factory has doubled its output.5. Here are some new computer programs _(design) for home buildings.6. I prefer _(solve) the problem right now, rather than _(put) it aside till tomorrow.7. The professor raised his voice to make himself _(hear) by the students sitting in the back.8. Those who are to be caught _(cheat) in the exams will be punished.9. The worst financial crisis in a century has hit America, _(make) home values fall, pensions disappear and 760,000 workers out of work this year.10._(complete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.11._(see) from above, the Olympic stadium in Beijing looks just like a birds nest made of the branches.12.When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, _(absorb) in conversation.13.It snowed heavily last night, thus _(cause) the traffic problems today.14.The song You and Me _ (play) on the radio interests everyone.四课文填空1. All I had to do was _. (去学校)2. All I had to do was _.（享受青春）3. When I imagine my future, I see myself _ in my job and _ by my family. (succeed/surround)4. There will is always some