甘肃省武威第六中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第三次学段考试试题.doc

武威六中2019-2020学年度第一学期第三次学段考试高一英语试卷本试题卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上,在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷注意事项：1.答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节；满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amake money this summer with sunny libraries!do you have too much free time this summer vacation? do you need a summer job to earn extra money? do you want to be involved in your community? sunny area library system (sals) has job opportunities for high school students. these are good chances to get work experience.book theater brings childrens book stories to life. it has shows at all sunny libraries. applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children.work hours:practice: fridays4:00 pm 6:00 pm performance: tuesdays10:00 am rate of pay: $16/performancecomputer tutor helps guests to deal withtechnology problems, involving internet searches and using the sals website to find materials. applicants should have computer skills.work hours:mondayfriday9:00 am5:00 pmrate of pay: $ 8/hourbookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries. the truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly. applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes.work hours:sunday and friday9:00 am 4:00 pmrate of pay: $10/hourreader desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required.work hours:mondaytuesday8:00 am4:00 pmrate of pay: $ 7.50/hour1how much can you earn if you work as computer tutor for one week?a. $64b. $120c. $320d. $1402what are you expected to do if you get the job of “reader desk”?a. to repair computersb. to lift heavy boxesc. to work with young childrend. to check materials for guests3whats the main purpose of the above advertisement?a. to attract students to librariesb. to raise money for librariesc. to introduce new booksd. to provide job opportunitiesbsons helpmr. lang worked in a factory. as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. his wife was an able woman and did all the housework. when he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. so he had enough time when he had a holiday. a few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. so he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. he lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. his wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. she had to tell the police. he and his friends were punished for it. and he was hardly sent away. after he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.it was new years day. mr. lang didnt go to work. he felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. he called his friends and they came soon. but they were afraid the police would come. he told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. they waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble. suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“i saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy，” said the boy, “so i went to the crossing and asked some to come.”4mr. lang was paid much because_. ahe was a driver bhe had a lot of work to doche worked in a factory dhe had worked there for a long time5mrs. lang did all housework because_. ashe thought her husband was tiredbshe couldnt find any workcher husband spent all time in gambling dshe wouldnt stop her husband gambling6_， so he was put into lockup. amr. lang didnt help his wife at homebmr. lang was late for workcmr. lang often gambled dmr. lang wasnt polite to the police7the woman had to leave mr. lang because_.ahe wouldnt stop gamblingbhe didnt love her any longerche had been put into lockupdhe was hardly sent away by the factorycliving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). a group of americans who taught english in other countries recently discussed their experiences. they decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”on her first day in micronesia, an island in the pacific, lisa thought people werent paying any attention to her. the day was hot. she went into a store and asked, “do you have cold drinks. the woman there didnt say anything. lisa repeated the question. still the woman said nothing. she later learned that the woman had answered her: she had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in micronesia means“yes”jan remembered an experience she had in bulgaria, a country in europe. she went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. she asked the waiter, “do you have cabbage today？” he nodded his head.jan waited, but the cabbage never came. in that country, a nod means no.tom had a similar problem when he arrived in india.after explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood.they answered with many different nods and shakes of the head.he thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. when he asked again, they did the same thinghe soon found out that his students did understand.in india, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. you have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”8these americans teaching english in other countries found that they_. ashould go abroad for vacations bneeded to learn foreign languageschad problems with communications dshould often discuss their experiences9people in micronesia show “yes” by _. anodding headsbsaying “no”cshaking headsdraising eyebrows10tom misunderstood his class at first because_. ahe did not know much about indian culturebhe didnt explain everything clearly enoughcsome students didnt understand his questionsdhe didnt know where the students came from11which of the following is true according to this passage? ajan taught english on a pacific island.bin bulgaria, nodding heads means no.clisa was trying to buy some cabbage.din india, only shaking heads means “yes”dhumans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but dr. jean-loup rault, an animal scientist at the university of melbourne in australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets. “technology is moving very fast,” rault told abc news, “the tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now sony and other big companies have improved them a lot.” this may not sit well with pet lovers. after all, who would choose a plastic toy over a lovely puppy? but rault argues that the robotic kind has a lot going for it: “you dont have to feed it, you dont have to walk it, it wont make a mess in your house, and you can go on a holiday without feeling sorry.” the technology also benefits those who are allergic（过敏） to pets, short on space, or fearful of real animals. its not clear whether robot pets can replace real ones. but studies do suggest that we can bond（联系） with these smart machines. people give their cars names and kids give their toy animals life stories. its the same with robots. when sony stopped its repair service for its robot dog aibo in march 2019, owners in japan held funerals(葬礼）. as an animal welfare researcher, rault is concerned about how robotic pets could affect our attitudes towards live animals. “if we become used to a robotic companion that doesnt need food, water or exercises, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings,” he said.so are dogs and cats a thing of the past, as rault predicts? for those who grew up with living and breathing pets, the mechanical kind might not do. but for our next generation who are in constant touch with smart technology, a future in which lovely pets neednt have a heartbeat might not be a far-fetched dream.12what does the underlined phrase “sit well with” means? a. receive support from b. be good for c. make a difference tod. be refused by13what are the advantages of robot pets? a. they are plastic and feel smooth.b. owners neednt worry about them when going out. c. they can help cure allergies.d. they save space and costs.a. ab b. bc c. cd d.bd14we can learn from the passage that_. a. sony is the first company to produce robot pets aibo. b. rault thinks robot pets still have a long way to go.c. people can develop strong bond with their robot pets.d. robot toys may help people care more about living beings.15the passage mainly tells us_.a. the advantages of robot toysb. the popularity of robot petsc. living pets are dying out.d. robot pets are coming. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。maybe you are an average student. 16 this is not necessarily so,however.anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.heres how.plan your time carefully.when planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.after making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.first your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.then decide a good,regular time for studying. 17 a weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.find a good place to study. look around the house for a good study area.keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.no games,radio,or television.when you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.make good use of your time in class. 18 listening carefully in class means less work later.taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly.when you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. 19 if you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.develop a good attitude towards tests. the purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. they help you remember your new knowledge.the world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont be over worried.20 you will probably discover them after you have tried these.athere are other methods that might help you with your studying.bdont forget to arrange enough time for entertainment.cmake full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.dno one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.eyou probably think you will never be a top student.fmake full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.gthis will help you understand the next class.第二部分：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。two years ago, a restaurant had fallen upon hard times. only five_21_were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.in the town near the restaurant, there 22 a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 23 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might 24 the restaurant. the manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, 25 when he was asked for advice, the businessman 26 for a while and then said, “i have no 27 to give. the 28 thing i can tell you is that the saver(救星) is one of you.”the manager, returning to the restaurant 29 , told the other people what the businessman had said. in the months that followed, the old restaurant workers thought 30 of the words of the businessman, “the saver is one of us?” they asked themselves. as they 31 about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 32 respect. and thinking that each of themselves 33 be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.34 time went by, people coming to the restaurant 35 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. hardly knowing 36_, more people began to come back to the restaurant. they began to 37 their friends, and theirs brought more friends. two years later, the small restaurant had once again 38 a big food company, thanks to the businessmans 39 . they understood that it was they themselves that were the 40 .21a.waitersb.membersc.cooksd.customers22a.layb.stoodc.livedd.sat23a.decidedb.hopedc.allowedd.began24a.buildb.changec.selld.save25a.butb.andc.untild.so26a.restb.laughedc.wastedd.stopped27a.moneyb.foodc.adviced.clothes28a.leastb.onlyc.simpled.most29a.livelyb.angrilyc.hopefullyd.nervously30a.carefullyb.angrilyc.strangelyd.sadly31a.thought b.guessedc.worriedd.heard32a.commonb.specialc.stranged.no33a.needb.have toc.mightd.dare34a.withb.sincec.befored.as35a.recognizedb.advisedc.wishedd.felt36a.whyb.howc.whend.what37a.orderb.makec.helpd.bring38a.controlledb.becomec.organizedd.increased39a.adviceb.methodsc.wordsd.success40a.godb.saverc.winnerd.helper第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。on sept.19, 2014, alibaba went public on the new york stock(股票)exchange. it shows that ma yun has done his business 41 (successful). a short chinese man seems to be the 42 (tall) man in the world right now.ma yun used to be an english teacher. when he was twelve, he found that english was very interesting. every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the west lake, 43 he could communicate with foreign 44 (visit) in english. he did it for nine years. the experience made 45 (he) a fantastic english speaker and also opened his views to the wide world. in a trip to the us in 1995, ma had access to the internet for the first time. when seeing the opportunity on the internet, ma returned to china and decided to set up a website 46 he knew little about computers then. ma gave up his job and created 47 was called alibaba in hangzhou. he was so 48 (devote) to his work that he 49 (name) “crazy jack ma”. now, alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company and 50 (go) even further in future.第二节根据句子要求完成单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51there are a lot of _(文化) relics in our country.52this is a special seat _（设计）for the disabled.53the house_（属于） to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.54heavily as it rained, they were still out in_（寻找）of the missing boy.55before writing the report, he decided to_（采访）some people first.56when asked, he_（承认）stealing the necklace.57everyone should take_（责任）for this work. 58he is such a person that nobody can_（取代）him.59we have a lot in _（共同）, so we often have a lot to talk about.60they have accepted my _（申请）to join the club.第四部分 写作 （共两节， 满分30分）第一节 短文改错 （每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错误的词下画一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。last sunday i went to the teahouse where my father works. i am helping my father in the teahouse when a foreign visitor entered.i greeted her with a warm smile and talked with her at english.the young ladies, who called her judy, came from canada.she told me that it was the first time that she had been in our city.she said she enjoyed her stay here though all the people she met in the city were friendly to her. in the lately afternoon i showed her around our town. before she left, judy thanked me for my kindness. beside, she praised me my spoken english. you can never imagine what excited i was when i heard what she said it. 第2节 书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。要点： 参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视； 学唱中文歌曲； 交中国朋友。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。 dear peter, im glad to hear that you can ask for my advice no h