上海版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（II ）卷.doc

上海版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文,掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On Sunday Mrs. Miller heard that the clothes were on 1in a shop in the center of the town. And they must be2. She wanted to buy a jacket for her seven-year-old son Jacky. So she3the boy up and dressed him. They had some bread and milk for4and then went out. The streets were busy that morning. The shop was too far, but Mrs. Miller didnt want to5a taxi (出租车) because she wanted to save some6. Then she saw a No, 8 bus across7the street. It could take them to the shop. But the traffic lights (红绿灯) were red.8she went across the street to take the bus at this time. She would break the traffic rules. But she was9the bus would leave so she quickly ran to the bus with her son. The policemen near them found it and told her to10. She knew they would fine (罚款)her. She thought for a 11and found an idea. She turned around to her son Jacky and said something to Jacky12and then went to the policemenThis boy doesnt13his way, sir. said Mrs. Miller. I dont find his parents and I am14about him.Thank you, madam. We can help him, a policeman saidTake it easy, little friend, the policemen will drive you15. Goodbye. The woman said to her son.Bye, mummy! called out Jacky.As a parent, Mrs. Miller should set a good example for her son: Follow the traffic rules and never tell a lie (撒谎).（1）A . travel B . sale C . clothes D . foot （2）A . fast B . cheap C . boring （3）A . looked B . woke C . held D . put （4）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （5）A . buy B . borrow C . make D . take （6）A . time B . money C . address D . trip （7）A . of B . along C . from D . behind （8）A . Before B . If C . Where D . How （9）A . happy B . relaxed C . afraid D . bored （10）A . stop B . rush C . sit down D . stand up （11）A . day B . hour C . month D . minute （12）A . quietly B . specially C . hardly D . heavily （13）A . remember B . give C . lose D . ask （14）A . saved B . worried C . interested D . learned （15）A . away B . up C . home D . here 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help.Well, he said. How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart Blue Lightning. Dad looked over her work, thinking. Well, thats interesting, he said. Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as youve designed.Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. Well, she said. Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.Oh, do you? he said. Please share.When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said. I think its because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape.Very good! Dad said.So, why didnt you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked.Dad laughed. Wheres the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, hell eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime.Sally said, I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!Dad smiled. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasnt worried about whether she would winin her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.（1）Sally thought of building a go-kart to _. A . practice drivingB . enter for a raceC . play with friendsD . do some research（2）What did Sallys dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart? A . To have a test drive.B . To take a good rest.C . To give it a cool name.D . To paint it light blue.（3）Sallys story mainly tells us that _. A . winning a race is importantB . fishing brings us a lot of funC . driving experience is necessaryD . learning happens during the process3. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming overweight and out of shape.Do you often feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head? Do you feel forgetful? Do you sometimes feel uncomfortable up and down your neck and lower back, and you cant explain why? Do you get sick often? It could be radiation (辐射) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer, you are more easily harmed by the hazards.We have got so used to using computers that we often neglect (忽视) to think of them as dangerous sources of harmful radiation. A safe amount radiation is 25 V/m (Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off?Keyboard: 1, 000 V/mMouse: 450V/mMonitor: 218 V/mCPU: 170 V/mNotebook computers: 2, 500 V/mWays to Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer RadiationDecorate your desk with cactus (仙人掌) plants. They take in radiation.Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as well.Use a screen filter for your monitor.Avoid having metal objects (金属物体) nearby on your desk.Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back.Keep your monitor at least 50 cm away from your face.Keep your computer rooms ventilated (空气流通的).Eat healthilyespecially fruits and vegetables.Dont fall asleep on your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby.The ways above are useful, so why not have a try at once?（1）Sitting too close to your computer for too long can cause _. A . your fingers to turn blueB . radiation sicknessC . your parents to think youre smartD . your games scores to go down（2）_ is the safe amount of radiation. A . 450V/mB . 2, 500V/mC . 170V/mD . 25V/m（3）The underlined word hazards in Paragraph 2 means _. A . illnessB . feelingsC . dangerD . headache（4）How can you avoid the effects (影响) of radiation? A . By spending less time at your computer.B . By using plastic to cover your screen.C . By typing in a dark room.D . By having someone else do your homework for you.（5）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Cactus plants take in harmful radiation.B . Eating healthily helps you stay well.C . You should fall asleep at your computer daily.D . A well ventilated room is good prevention.（6）The best title of the passage is _. A . Computer ProblemsB . Computer Radiation: a Silent KillerC . Protect Yourself from ComputersD . Harmful Radiation4. （10分）阅读理解 Mickey is a cheerful boy. No one can make him angry. And he never says anything bad about others. Even his teachers think he is so special.One afternoon, Mickey invited his favourite teacher, Mr Anthony, to have a cup of tea at home. On his bedroom door, the teacher was surprised to see hundreds of small colour cards.Some friends at school think I never think badly of anyone, Mickey smiled, but thats not true at all. In fact, I was easier to get angry than all the other kids years ago. Then my parents helped me start a card collection. With each little card I put on the door, I can easily forget the bad thing. It was true. On these cards, Mr Anthony could read fool, pain, anger and some other bad things. That day they talked about many other things, but Mr Anthony never forgot the small colour cards on the door.From then on, Mr Anthony began his own card collection. He also encouraged his other students to do so.（1）Why do Mickeys teachers think he is so special? A . Because he can get on well with his teachers.B . Because he has a card collection.C . Because he always works hard.D . Because no one can make him angry.（2）What did Mickey invite Mr Anthony to do at home one afternoon? A . Help him with his lessons.B . Have a talk with his parents.C . Have a cup of tea.D . Play cards with him.（3）What was Mickey like years ago? A . He was a bad boy.B . He got angry more easily.C . He was a cheerful boy.D . He was very smart.（4）Why did Mickey put the small colour cards on his bedroom door? A . Because in this way, he could forget the bad things easily.B . Because he wanted to make his room more beautiful.C . Because he liked to collect beautiful cards.D . Because he wanted to show his beautiful cards to his friends.5. （10分）阅读理解 For many American people, the hot sunny summer is a great time to have a barbecue(烧烤). The barbecue season usually starts in June and finishes in July.At a barbecue, friends and family get together and have a nice lunch or dinner outside house. People grill meat over an open fire. This makes the meat delicious. A barbecue is interesting because it lets people together, and its good for families. At a barbecue, people can stop working or studying to have a rest, and have a good time together with their family, neighbors(邻居)or even people in their towns.（1）Americans like to in the hot sunny summer. A . work or studyB . have a barbecueC . go on a picnicD . play games with their family（2）The barbecue season usually starts in . A . MayB . AprilC . JuneD . July（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word grill in Paragraph 2? A . 油炸B . 腌制C . 炙烤D . 切开（4）Which of the following is true? A . American people often have a barbecue in the house.B . People only have hamburgers or hot dogs at a barbecue.C . People only drink cola and soda at a barbecue.D . A barbecue is good for family and friends to get together.（5）Which of the following is the best title（标题） of the passage? A . The Summer BarbecueB . How to Make Meat DeliciousC . Let People Get TogetherD . The Good of Barbecue.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）Today is my sisters _ (9th/nine) birthday. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Most white rabbits have p_eyes. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. _ they got to the United States, a churchman _ (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter (收容所) in New York. Tanis dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard _ (become) a nurse. Tani started going to Primary School 116. There, _ learned to play the game that would change his life: chess.On March 10th, Tani _ (win)a state champion (冠军) for little kids. He beat 73 other players. Some had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on _ floor of the homeless shelter alone.A reporter wrote an article about Tani. In three weeks, thousands _ people gave away over $250, 000 to Tani and his family on GoFundMe. Some also left _ (message). Tani! You are a superstar! one person wrote.Recently, Tani and his family _ (decide) to giveaway all the money. Thanks to others help, we live much _ (happily) than before Tanis father, Kayoed, told TIME for Kids. Now we want to help poor people.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）以下是对一些事物的描述，请同学们根据描述选择适当的选项。_People used electric streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to