九年级英语全册Chapter10Friendorenemy单元综合测试题牛津深圳版.doc

Chapter 10 Friend or enemy单元综合测试题笔试部分（85分）I选择填空（20分）i词汇释义（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. My father will set up a company in Shenzhen next year. A. start B. close C. check D. find( ) 2. She always wears sunglasses on sunny days to protect her eyes from being hurt. A. persuade B. save C. put D. keep( ) 3. I dont want to go there. Besides, its too late now. A. Whats wrong B. Whats up C. Whats more D. Whats worse( ) 4. Some scientists are trying to develop light materials to be used in spaceship. A. find B. discover C. invent D. choose( ) 5. In my view, its impolite to speak loudly in public. A. I know B. I doubt C. I think D. I realize ii.选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。( ) 6. - Do you know scientists are doing experiments _ a kind of material similar to the silk in spiders webs? - Yes. And they are _ to make full use of it in many fields. A. to develop; trying their best B. develop; trying their best C. to produce; try their best D. produce; try their best( ) 7. - It seems that natural methods of pest control have been _ all over the world. - Yes. And I hold the view that this kind of method will be put into use as _ as pesticides. A. found; large B. sold; wide C. used; largely D. copied; widely( ) 8. - Our soldiers are fighting against the _. - Yes. They are very brave. A. conductors B. enemies C. secretaries D. bosses( ) 9. - The _ of the service in that restaurant needs to be improved. - I agree with you, and the environment there should be improved, too. A. quantity B. quality C. interest D. number( ) 10. - I have _ to protect the environment. - Wonderful! We are collecting ideas now. A. thought of a way B. took steps C. thought over D. thought about( ) 11. - When did this accident happen? - It happened _ five oclock _the morning of last Sunday. A. at; on B. at; in C. in; on D. about; at ( ) 12. - Lucy is seldom late for school, _? - _. She was late twice last week. A. is she; No B. is she; Yes C. isnt she; No D. isnt she; Yes( ) 13. - The little girl is afraid _ the darkness and she is afraid_ alone. - She needs to be looked after by her parents. A. of; sleeping B. to; to sleep C. of; to sleep D. to; of sleeping( ) 14. - These fresh pears are_, you should pay for them. - But I have no enough money. They are too expensive. A. eaten up B. used up C. for sale D. sold out( ) 15. - There is a large stage in the room, you can _ it. - Cool! We are looking for a platform. A. make use of B. take the place of C. come up with D. in reply to( ) 16. - I like boys. They are so active. - I dont like them. _, I like the quiet girls. A. Instead of B. As well C. As a result D. On the contrary( ) 17. - We should try our best to _ money because we earn no money now. - Yeah! You are right. A. protect B. save C. increase D. raise( ) 18. - Its not a real flower. Its just a _ one. - But why does it have a smell of rose? A. man-made B. wrong C. copied D. imaginary( ) 19. - Police suspect there may be a _ between the two cases. - Thats scaring if it is true. A. space B. influence C. statement D. link( ) 20. - I havent seen Jack for three days. Is he ill? - _. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I dont know D. I am afraid notII完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The year I went to college was a very difficult transition (过渡期) for me. As is probably true with many people, I got quite a lot of homework and often thought about going home. The _21_ time for many students was getting letters from home, but my mailbox was usually _22_. One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard staring out at me. I sat down to read it, _23_ a note from someone in my home. _24_ I became increasingly puzzled as no postcards were like this: It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and forgot about it very soon. Several days later, I _25_ another postcard, which delivered news about Maybelline, Mabels cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, and _26_ was full of news of different people. I began to look forward to the next one and was curious (好奇的) to see what this author would write _27_. I was never disappointed. Finally, the card _28_ coming, right about the time I had begun to feel _29_ about college life. These cards brought happiness to me, so I have _30_ all of them. Now, I often bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.( ) 21. A. hardest B. latest C. busiest D. happiest( ) 22. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open( ) 23. A. describing B. denying C. enjoying D. expecting( ) 24. A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even( ) 25. A. mailed B. accepted C. changed D. received( ) 26. A. one B. each C. either D. both( ) 27. A. below B. above C. next D. behind( ) 28. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided( ) 29. A. easy B. safe C. difficult D. anxious( ) 30. A. posted B. presented C. prepared D. savedIII阅读理解（35分）i阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）AThere are many plants that can be considered strange and interesting. In order to survive, they try their best to live through the bad environment.Venus Flytrap (维纳斯捕蝇) Venus flytraps live in poor soil, and they catch flies for food. They close leaves together quickly to keep flies inside, and then eats them slowly.Cactus (仙人掌) It is commonly seen in dry areas. It collects up to eight tons of water during periods of rain. It has sharp leaves to protect the water it has saved before. In this way, they can survive in dry areas. Acacia (阿拉伯树胶) It develops close relationships with certain animals or insects. For example, the fierce ants protect the tree and the tree gives them branches to live in and food to eat.Lithops (石生花) They are from South Africa and Namibia. They have two thick, fleshy leaves (each with a window to allow light get into the underground part of the plant), and are separated by a crack from which a beautiful flower appears. The leaves of lithops look like stones, so people usually call the plant “living stone.Air plants Air plants are amazing because they do not need soil to grow.( ) 31. How many kinds of unusual plants are mentioned in this passage? A. Five B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.( ) 32. Venus flytraps catch _ for food. A. ants B. flies C. stones D. flowers( ) 33. Which statement about lithops is true? A. They have sharp leaves. B. They like fierce ants. C. Their leaves are similar to rocks. D. They close up if touched.( ) 34. Why does cactus have sharp leaves? A. The leaves can catch insects. B. The leaves can collect water. C. The leaves can provide food. D. The leaves can protect water.( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The living conditions for those plants are unusual. B. Water is not important to cactus. C. Acacia and ants have a close relationship. D. Air plants wont die if there is no soil.BAn American woman paid 25,000 for five cloned (克隆) dogs. Some people dont agree with the idea of cloning. Would you like a clone of your old pet? Do you think cloning pets is a good idea or cloning should only be used for medical research? Lets listen to four animal lovers. Jade: It is natural to clone something, and it wont be cruel to the clone. It would be a real animal that has mind and can breathe. Its just like your dog or cat giving birth, except that the baby would be the exact genetic copy instead of half mum and half dad. The mother and the baby are completely the same. Helen: cloning is really a bad idea because if your animal dies from a disease and you take cells from that animal, the clone would die soon. Also, its a waste of money because you can get real dogs cheaply. Nancy: I am afraid of cloning because I dont think that anything should be exactly the same. Yes, they may look like the old pets, but they are not the same. Ashley: If people clone pets, it will bring more unwanted pets into the world. My dog Annie is my best friend, but I will never clone her. It is cruel and it will destroy the natural balance if everyone does it.( ) 36. The underlined word “genetic” means “_” in Chinese. A. 基因的B. 容貌的 C. 内脏的D. 个性的( ) 37. None EXCEPT _ will clone pets. A. Jade B. Helen C. Nancy D. Ashley( ) 38. According to Ashley, pet cloning will_. A. scare the parents of the clone B. make the clone die easily C. make more pets homeless D. be a waste of money( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jade thinks clone pets are also real animals and are natural. B. Helen worries that a clone of a sick animal might be unhealthy. C. Nancy thinks that clone pets wont be the same as the old ones. D. According to the passage, all the people agree with the American woman.( ) 40. The passage is mainly about _. A. an American woman B. pet cloning C. pet lovers D. pet healthyCWhy should people care about animals? Because we need them. Animals are natural resources (资源) and keep the balance of nature all through the human history. From the ancient time, People killed animals for their fur, feathers, meat and bones. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world. Many kinds of animals are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States are in danger. Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting; they also have their places in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, if the farmers kill a large number of eagles (老鹰), rats will destroy the farmers stores of corn and grain. Why? Because eagles eat rats. With no eagles to keep down their numbers, there will be many rats. Luckily, some people are working to help save these endangered animals. Some groups raise money to make people know about this problem. And they also try to protect the animals in danger by legal form. With more and more people taking part in protecting animals, the nature will be more harmonious (和谐的).( ) 41. Animals are killed for their _. A. fur and feathers B. meat and bones C. blood D. both A and B( ) 42. Animals are important to us mainly because _. a. they are beautiful and interesting b. they keep the balance of nature c. they are natural resources d. they all protect plants A. ab B. bc C. ac D. bd( ) 43.Which of the following food chains is CORRECT? A. Rats corns eagles. B. Corns rats eagles. C. Corns eagles rats. D. Rats eagles corns. ( ) 44. If the government pass laws to protect the animals in danger _. A. all the animals will not be killed B. there will be less natural resources C. there will be a more harmonious environment D. animals that destroy the plants will be protected( ) 45. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People care much about animals because they need them. B. Every kind of animal plays an important role in the nature. C. Killing all rats may cause some problems. D. People must protect rats.DThe film Forever Enthralled was directed by the director Chen Kaige, and some famous stars such as Li Ming, Zhang Ziyi and Chen Hong played roles in it. This film shows Mei Lanfangs life as a master of Peking Opera. Mei grew up in a family of Peking Opera performers. He began to perform on the stage in 1904 when he was 10 years old. He learnt acting skills and played female roles. Singing, dancing and acting are the three main parts of the traditional Chinese opera. Mei Lanfang became highly good at all of them. After many years of effort, he enabled the Dan to have an important place in Peking Opera, with a clear-cut form for new comers to follow and develop. In his 50-year stage life, he used new acting skills and made lots of good operas. In July 1937, the Japanese army attacked Beijing. The officer of the army told Mei to perform for them and promised to give him a reward. Mei was really angry with the Japanese army and he refused at the risk of his life. From then on, he did not appear on the stage during the war. His decision to give up made him poor until the war ended in 1945. Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to foreign countries. He had his opera tours abroad, and people in other countries started to understand this kind of play. After 1949, he became the symbol of Peking Opera because he made a great contribution to it.( ) 46. Forever Enthralled shows the life of _. A. a famous actress B. a film director C. an unknown film star D. a master of Beijing opera( ) 47. Mei Lanfang learnt acting skills and played _ roles. A. foreign B. female C. child D. male( ) 48. After many years of effort, he _ that the Dan had an important place in Peking Opera. A. made it possible B. suggested C. put it forward D. thought( ) 49. During the war, Mei refused to appear on the stage because he _. A. had a lot of other things to do B. did not like to perform at that time C. had enough money to live a good life D. hated performing for the Japanese army( ) 50. Mei made tours abroad in order to _. A. practise his acting skills B. go around and see the whole world C. let foreigners understand Peking Opera D. learn Western operas from foreign artistsEEmma Watson was born on 15th April, 1990 in Paris. She moved to England with her family when she was five. In September, 1995, Emma attended Lynams School. In the school, she discovered an interest in acting. Four years later, Emma was given the chance to audition (试镜) for a role in Harry Potter. In 2000, Emma began to act in a film for the first time. The film Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone broke records all over the world and Emmas performance was considered to be wonderful. Ten years and six films later, Emma continued to play in the last two films in the series. She became more and more popular around the world and had won many awards. At the same time, she was able to continue to be excellent in school and often achieved A grades in exams. In 2009, she successfully entered Brown University, one of the top universities in the US. Emma enjoyed the university life and she described her first year as “the most fantastic experience” In March, 2011, Emma announced that she would take a break from the university to finish her work on Harry Potters final film. However, Emma was not quitting university “I will still be working towards my degree (学位), she wrote.( ) 51. How old is Emma Watson now? A. 16. B. 18. C. 22. D. 23.( ) 52. Emma became interested in acting _. A. when she was in France B. when she was in Lynams School C. when she acted in the Harry Potter films D. when she was in Brown University( ) 53. Altogether, how many films are there in the whole Harry Potter series? A. 10. B. 8. C. 7. D. 6.( ) 54. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “fantastic”？ A糟糕的 B无聊的 C极好的 D尝试的( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Emma moved to England in 1995. B. Emma didnt act well in the first Harry Potter film. C. Emma was poor in study in middle school but was good at acting. D. Emma left the university because she hated the life there.选择下列词汇完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. What B. spend C. either D. make E. weakA: I feel bored. My parents always ask me to do homework after school.B: Dont you like our lessons?A: No, I dont like them at all. (56) _ do you think of our lessons?B: Well, I think they are quite interesting. But Im a little (57) _ in my lessons. What about you?A: I dont do well in my lessons, (58) _.B: Im sorry to hear that. Having lessons