仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷B卷.doc

仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I often go swimming _ summer. A . /B . aC . theD . an2. （2分）Our teacher is always strict _ us.A . withB . aboutC . inD . at3. （2分）is boiling the water. It must be Mr. Wang. A . SomebodyB . NobodyC . SomethingD . Nothing4. （2分）Many people know Zhang Lei in the Voice of China (中国好声音). He is my _, because he is really good at singing. A . dreamB . heroC . hobbyD . fan5. （2分）We think Betty the best student. The sentence structure is _.A . S+V+IO+DOB . S+VC . S+V+DO+OCD . S+V+P6. （2分）选出划线部分的同义词，Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.A . guessB . hopeC . waitD . do7. （2分） Have you packed everything for your vacation ?一 Yes. I it.A . yet; am late forB . already; am late forC . yet; was ready forD . already; am ready to8. （2分）When did Sandy _?Yesterday morning.A . get toB . arrive atC . arrive inD . arrive9. （2分）difficult questions the teacher is asking! Only a few students can answer them!A . What a.B . How aC . WhatD . How10. （2分）We now usually _ each other by using cellphones. A . come up withB . keep in touch withC . keep up withD . get along with11. （2分）I hope you _ fun visiting the museum with us tomorrow. A . to haveB . havingC . haveD . will have12. （2分）_ exercise you take, _ youll be. A . The fewer; the fatterB . The less; the fatterC . The less; he more fatterD . fewer; The more fatter13. （2分）If you a good idea, you keep it to yourself. A . will have, wontB . are having, willC . have, wont14. （2分）Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I dont know .A . that I can finish my work by thenB . if can I finish the work by thenC . whether I can finish the work by thenD . that can I finish the work by then15. （2分）- I heard Tom fell down while he was riding to school yesterday.-_? He is always careful when riding.A . Whats upB . What forC . Why notD . So what二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a1person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 2you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 3they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the5water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River,6to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy-nine.When you are in a very 7situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素).8adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 9the muscles become very hard and you find you cant move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are10frightened that we become stonelike.（1）A . brave B . real C . hard D . certain （2）A . when B . until C . after D . once （3）A . life B . question C . mouse D . danger （4）A . useful B . brave C . nervous D . terrible （5）A . fresh B . poisonous C . warm D . ice-cold （6）A . went B . helped C . spoke D . swam （7）A . dangerous B . comfortable C . different D . favorable （8）A . With B . Without C . For D . Like （9）A . gets B . disappears C . happens D . goes （10）A . really B . very C . such D . so 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。CSomething bad happened to Sam this morning. He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway. When Sam looked up, he saw his friends. Are you OK? They asked him. But he didnt say anything to them. He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly. Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. On his way back to the classroom he saw his friends again. They were laughing. Sam thought they were laughing at him, so he didnt talk to them for the rest of the morning.At lunchtime, Sams friends came up to him and asked, How is your nose? Fine! Sam shouted. I saw you laughing at me this morning! We didnt. We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke, his friends said. Well, Im sorry. Can you forgive me? Yes, of course. But next time you should ask us before you assume (假定) something. They looked at each other and laughed happily. They were still friends.（1）What happened to Sam this morning?A . He fell over and broke his nose.B . He didnt catch (赶上) the school bus.C . His schoolbag was lost.D . He was late for school.（2）Where did Sam put his schoolbag?A . In the school hallway.B . In the school hospital.C . On his desk.D . On the playground.（3）Why was Sam angry with his friends?A . Because Jenny told them a joke.B . Because they didnt talk with him.C . Because he thought they laughed at him.D . Because they didnt go to the hospital with him.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . Laughing can help us relax.B . Not everyone cares about you.C . People with similar traits can be friends.D . We should ask clearly before assuming anything.18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。DTo write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that show up in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story does not only have to be correct, but it must also be relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. Thats why you care more about what happens at your school than at schools in America. Its also why newspapers in Beijing dont talk much about news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Make sure its fresh.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happened that day. You dont want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a look at our paper and see if its full of good news! You can try writing a news story for our paper like a real reporter.（1）What will happen if there is a mistake in a newspaper?A . The reporter will probably have a lot of trouble.B . The newspaper would attract more readers.C . Many readers wont buy the newspaper any more.D . The reporter wont be able to write for the newspaper again.（2）Why would it be wrong for a newspaper to say that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space?A . Because the information was not fresh.B . Because the information was not correct.C . Because the information was not relevant.D . Because the information was not useful.（3）People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them, so newspapers in Beijing talk much about news in .A . NanjingB . ShanghaiC . BeijingD . Hong Kong（4）Where does the writer work most probably?A . In a newspaper.B . In a shop.C . In a library.D . In a bank.（5）Which can be the BEST title for the passage?A . How to write an interesting storyB . Dont make any mistakes in newsC . How to pick a good newspaper to readD . How to write a story like a real reporter19. （10分） Its a sunny Sunday.Little Tony is in a big supermarket.He is doing some shopping for his family. What is in his hand? Its a shopping list(购物清单).applesThey are for mother.Weight:3 kilosMoney:4.5 dollarsbananasThey are for Tony and sisiterWeight:2 kilosMoney:6 dollarsorangesThey are for father.Weight:2 kilosMoney:5 dollarsstrawberriesThey are for grandparents.Weight:1 kiloMoney:2 dollars（1）How is the weather this Sunday?A . Snowy.B . Sunny.C . CloudlyD . Rainy.（2）What does Tony buy?A . Some vegetablesB . Some drinksC . Some fruitD . Some food.（3）Who likes oranges best?A . MotherB . Grandparents.C . Tony and sisiterD . Father.（4）_ are the cheapest(最便宜).A . The strawberriesB . The applesC . The orangesD . The bananas（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Tony is in the supermarket with his family.B . There are five people in his family.C . The bananas are 3 dollars for 1 kilo.D . The shopping list is in the bag.四、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）There is a_in the sky五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）Answer the questions according to the passage.Have you seen advertisements about hair care products? The models(模特) have shining hair like jewels(宝石). But now making hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products, because hair can be made into real jewels. Believe it or not, a company called LifeGem in the US makes it possible.The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds(钻石). Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethovens hair to show their latest technology. The work will take about 7 months. In the end, Beethovens long hair will become three shining diamonds.Since the great musician died in 1827, you may wonder where they got Beethovens hair. A man called John Reznikoff gave the hair to the company. He holds the Guinness World Record for the latest and most valuable collection of celebrity(名人) hair. His collection also includes hair of Napoleon, Albert Einstein, Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. In total, the collection is worth over five million dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable, diamonds made with hair are for the families to remember the dead.（1）What does the company of LifeGem do? （2）How did the company get Beethovens hair? （3）John Reznikoff doesnt collect Albert Einsteins hair, does he? （4）How long will the work take? （5）What are the diamonds made with