译林牛津版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷

译林牛津版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共53分)1. （10分）The Xinan Street Community(社区)began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xinan Street from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾)from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Xinan Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xinan Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xinan Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.（1）When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xinan Street?A . Every Saturday morning.B . Every Saturday afternoon.C . Every Sunday morning.D . Every Sunday afternoon.（2）Who is Zhao Fuqin?A . A retired teacher.B . The head of Xinan Street Community.C . A businessman.D . A policeman.（3）What does the underlined word “criminals” mean?A . 罪犯.B . 乞丐C . 强盗D . 邻居（4）The community started _ to help people keep healthy.A . the Clean-up ProgramB . the Watch ProgramC . the Fitness ProgramD . the Kids Care Program（5）From the passage we know that _ in the Xinan Street Community.A . there are no problems nowB . an after-school club was built last monthC . the neighbors have a picnic every SundayD . the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now2. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then make it more practical. And, besides that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practising. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, which most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some unusual talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.No matter what you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.（1）Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _. A . the reasons for successB . the meaning of successC . the standards of successD . the importance of success（2）The underlined word that refers to _. A . putting in more timeB . succeeding in lifeC . being good at somethingD . setting a practical goal（3）Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _. A . work makes him feel painB . he is likely to enjoy his workC . he gives up his work easilyD . it takes a lot of time to succeed（4）What is the main purpose of the passage? A . To explain that luck or talent leads to success.B . To tell us that one cannot succeed without time and practice.C . To show us that having a goal is the main reason to success.D . To describe that successful people like to show their great skills.3. （10分）阅读理解Kate White has a big family. There are (有) nine people. Her grandfathers name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmothers name is Alice White. She is a housewife（家庭主妇）. They have a son and a daughter. Her fathers name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mothers name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 years old and she is a junior high school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Charles in her uncle, and Casey is her aunt. They are teachers. They have a baby. His name is Tommy. Kate likes her family very much.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （1）Whats Kates family name? A . Green.B . White.C . Black.D . Smith.（2）How many people are there (有) in Kates family? A . Six.B . Seven.C . Eight.D . Nine.（3）What does Kates father do? A . A teacher.B . A worker.C . An actor.D . A farmer.（4）How old is Kate? A . Nine.B . Thirteen.C . Three.D . Four.（5）James is Kates _. A . grandfatherB . fatherC . brotherD . uncle4. （5分）请将左栏5个人的遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行配对。 _Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opens the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it. _Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not? But its difficult to know, because its very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. _John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesnt work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily. _It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem. _Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspaper, magazines or TV. It has great influences on peoples health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not. A. Apple Watch It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature. It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not.B. Alarm Fork Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, its OK to take a bite of food. The fork knows when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.C. Smell This Smell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smell nice or not. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth.D. Banana Suitcase Are you worrying about the banana in your bag? If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana!E. Sol-4 CookerThe cooker is also much friendlier than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.F. Time Temp GlassesThese special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature.G. KuaisouThe new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness, acidity(酸碱度) and nutrients (营养). They allow people to take food safety into their own hands through an app on smart phones.5. （20分）阅读下文并回答问题。 IG, a Chinese esports club, won the world best title in LOL(League of Legends)in 2018. So what is esports?Esports(Electronic Sports)is a kind of competition using video games between smart players. It is not only a simple game, but a sport in which players use electronic equipment(电子设备)to play with each other in intelligence(智慧). This kind of sport started ten years ago, but most people usually hold the opinion that playing online games has no good but taking ones mind away from their study or work. However, esports is not online games. In fact, there are some differences between them:First, the basic features(基本特征). Online games are for fun but esports is a sport. Esports is an intellectual(智力的)competition between people in a team.Second, the game rules. Esports has clear game rules. Its biggest feature is strict time and round limitations(限制). However, online games have less clear rules than esports. Without time limit, its easy for young people to be addicted to(沉迷)it.Third, the sports spirit(精神). Esports competitions between players pay great attention(注意力)to fair(公平的)sports spirit. Some online games only need to pay money to get gifts, which is an important difference between esports and online games.In the coming 2022 Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou, esports will officially be a medal event(正式项目). Esports is a new sporting activity. It will take a long time to become a popular sport like NBA(the National Basketball Association of the US). Lets have a better thinking of esports and expect its bright(光明的) future.（1）Is esports only for fun? （2）What do most people think of online games? （3）In what ways is esports different from online games? （4）Do you think it is good for middle school students to play esports? Why or why not? 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）单词拼写Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drewa house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f_, it wouldnt fall down in an earthquake.Lans hometown was hit by a s _earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors q_arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we cant prevent an earthquake from h_we can use someMethods(方法) to reduce harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d _Another method is to cover your head and neck u _a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u _the shaking stops.Japan is a c _which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay a_after an earthquake.“There should be more safety t_at schools in our country,” said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when ones life is the most important of all.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that people spent too much time _it. Some of his friends_talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, They never read _books or go out in the evening. _he didnt buy a TV.Two years_my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped _in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He _(开始) to watch all the news. He knows_more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.Now, my grandfather will get very_if you trouble him (麻烦) when he is