北京 四中高考英语综合模拟试卷.doc

北 京 四 中四中高考英语综合模拟试卷（六） 第一卷 （三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. I didnt do well in the exam； how about you? I did _ you. A. as well as B. no better than C. no more than D. the same like 22. If he goes on swimming in that lake for _ four hours, he _ in it for twelve hours. A. another； will have been swimming B. a； will swim C. other； has swim D. the； will be swimming 23. I _ fifteen dollars on the jacket. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took 24. If no one _ the phone at home, ring me at work. A. answers B. receives C. holds D. returns 25. I had worked here _ you came here. But I shall leave for England _. A. before long； before long B. before long； long before C. long before； before long D. long before； long before 26. Ill talk about a newly opened market _ you may get all _ you need. A. in which； which B. where； that C. where； what D. which； that 27. Im sorry to keep you waiting. Ill make short work of this. _ . Im in no hurry. A. Come to your time. B. Dont be nervous. C. Take it easy.D. Why didnt you do it earlier? 28. Im too tired _ so much reading. And Im tired _ those books, too. A. in doing； about B. in doing； from C. to do； of D. to do； at 29. _ in bed, the old man felt very _, without any child in front of him. A. Laid； alone B. Lain； alone C. Laying； lonely D. Lying； lonely 30. In cold winter people _ usually have their stoves _ day and night. A. in north； to be burned B. in north； to burn C. in the north； burned D. in the north； burning 31. _ into the darkness, the boy burst into tears. A. Having been taken B. Having taken C. Taking D. To take 32. If you know, answer it in a _ enough voice _ all the class may hear. A. loudly； because B. loudly； in order to C. loud； so that D. loud； to make 33. I remember _ to their party, but I _ the invitation in the office. A. being invited； have left B. inviting； was leaving C. to be invited； have forgotten D. to invite； forget 34. In short, _ he lives, a man belongs to some society. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. where D. wherever 35. I regret to tell you that Im leaving here tomorrow. _? But you promised to stay with me. A. Are you sure B. Leave here C. Leaving here D. Pardon 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 It was Fridaythe most tiring day of a teachers week. As I was going to dismiss the class, Jan, who sat at the back of Bill, suddenly shouted, “Teacher! Bill took my dime. It was36here by my ink bottle when I went to sharpen my pencil and now it is 37.” Billy only drooped his head 38. The dime had 39been there. I had seen it. And Billy was the 40one who had been near Jans desk. By now the children were quiet, obviously waiting for me to take 41. Perhaps I hadnt slept well the night before； 42perhaps it was the look of expectation in the childrens eyes. 43, I lost my control. I scolded Billy for being 44. “Give Jan her dime.” I ordered. Billy didnt say one word in 45. “Now turn all your 46inside out and take off your shoes!” He did 47. But there was no dime. “48your desk!” I commanded. Patiently he did so. The dime wasnt there either. He returned the books and papers to his desk without a word. Then he 49his face in his arms. Instantly I 50my mistake. I, the very person who could have defended him, had 51 him. That afternoon one of the boys went to the front of the room to sharpen his pencil. “Hey!” he cried, “Heres Jans dime on the board ledge. She must have 52there when she sharpened her pencil.” I felt heartsick. I went to Billy, and 53him into my arms. “Im so sorry, Billy. I had no 54to scold you. Will you ever pardon me?” Slowly he raised his eyes to mine. There were no tears but the 55in his eyes branded my heart forever. 36. A. only B. veryC. straightD. right 37. A. settledB. missed C. disappeared D. gone 38. A. low B. down C. loose D. on 39. A. certainly B. directly C. not D. already 40. A. troublesome B. actual C. first D. only 41. A. part B. place C. action D. turn 42. A. and B. but C. or D. either 43. A. Forever B. Anyway C. Even D. Still 44. A. silent B. dishonest C. untrue D. frightened 45. A. self-satisfaction B. self-defense C. self-respect D. self-service 46. A. clothes B. bags C. pockets D. hands 47. A. so B. such C. this D. that 48. A. Move B. Lift C. Push D. Empty 49. A. covered B. touched C. turned D. buried 50. A. recognized B. realized C. thought D. explained 51. A. failed B. protected C. lied D. cheated 52. A. put B. hidden C. taken D. got 53. A. drew B. caught C. sent D. led 54. A. power B. change C. excuse D. right 55. A. apology B. honesty C. hurt D. horror 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Picasso, the famous Spanish painter, was born in 1881. His father was an art teacher. Picasso began to paint very early. He was admitted to the Royal Academy of Art at the age of 15. After 1900, he spent much time in Paris, living there from 1904 to 1947, when he moved to the south of France. Throughout his career, Picasso moved from style to style with ease. He practiced sculpture, illustrated books and also showed great interest in pottery design and other fields of art. Picasso produced a great number of drawings during his lifetime. No later artist of the School of Paris has replaced him in international influence. Picasso is generally considered to be the foremost figure in 20th century French art. His paintings are now exhibited in leading European and American galleries. 56. The main idea of the passage is _. A. Picasso is considered to be the foremost figure in the 20th century French art B. Picasso is a famous Spanish painter C. Picasso spent much time in Pairs, living there from 1904 to 1970 D. Picassos life and art 57. According to the writer, Picasso was _. A. more important than any other French artist in international influence B. more important than any other Spanish artist in international influence C. the most important figure in Spain D. the most important figure in France 58. How long did he stay in Spain and France? A. Over 19 years in Spain and the rest life in France. B. 15 years in Spain and 43 years in Paris. C. 15 years in Spain and the rest life in Paris. D. He did not stay so long in Paris as in Spain. 59. Picasso moved from style to style with ease. It means _. A. he did not like only one style B. he changed his style without difficulty C. he not only liked sculpture, but also pottery design D. he showed great interest in other fields of art B Solid passes sound very well. Try holding a wooden stick against part of a machine, and place your ears against the stick. The movement of the ball-bearings(滚珠轴承) can be clearly heard. This is a good way of finding the exact source of trouble in a motorcar engine which sounds as if it is wrong and yet gives no information of where the trouble is. It is probably a good thing that sound cannot travel through a vacuum(真空), for we are thus limited to earth-made sounds. The violent disturbances which are seen sometimes in the sun, for example, may affect our magnetism(磁力) and our radio； they do not affect our ears, which is a very good thing for our peace of mind. If we have used our eyes and ears, we may have realized that sound takes time to travel through the air. The sound of thunder(雷) nearly always follows the lightning flash although they happen at exactly the same time. And the appearance of white cloud above a distant ship or train tells us, before anything is heard, that its whistle has sounded. Just how fast does sound travel through the air? The speed of sound in the air at ordinary temperature is about 100 feet per second, which is about one mile in five seconds or about 700 miles per hour. The speed of sound increases slightly with a rise in temperature and falls with a decrease in temperature； it is not affected by the pressure of the air. 60. We never hear anything that happens on the sun _. A. because of the vacuum between the earth and the sun B. because we are only used to earth-made sound C. because of the distance between the earth and the sun D. because we are likely to enjoy our peace of mind 61. According to the passage, how fast does sound travel through the air at ordinary temperature? A. About 700 meters per minute. B. About 1,100 miles per hour. C. About 60,000 feet per minute. D. About one kilometer in five seconds. 62. How do temperature and pressure affect the speed of sound? A. The speed of sound increase with a rise in pressure. B. The speed of sound decrease with a rise in temperature. C. The speed of sound increase in lower temperature and greater pressure. D. The speed of sound decreases with a fall in temperature. 63. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means “_”. A. thus we can hear anything but the sound made by the earth B. we can thus hear the sound from both the earth and space C. thus we can hardly hear any sound because of the limit of the earth D. thus we can only hear the sound made on the earth, not the sound coming from the outside本部分答案与解析 2125 BACAC 2630 BCCDD 3135 ACADC 3640 DDAAD 4145 CCBBB 4650 CADDB 5155 AAADC 5660 DAABA 6163 CDD21. no better than you相当于as badly as you, 表示“和你一样不好”。 22. 将来完成进行时表示到将来某一时刻为止一直在进行的动作。 23. spendon表示“在上花费”。 24. answer the phone表示“接电话”。 25. long before表示“很久以前”；before long表示“不久以后”。 26. where引导一个定语从句；先行词是all时，定语从句用that引导。 27. take it easy表示“不用着急”。 28. tooto句型表示“太以至于不能”；be tired of表示“厌烦”。 29. lying是lie的现在分词，表示“躺”；lonely表示“孤独”。 30. north表示“北方”，前面要加定冠词；havedoing表示“使持续进行”。 31. having been done表示动作是被动的，而且已经完成。 32. so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。 33. remember后面用动名词表示“记着做过某事”，本句要用被动结构。 34. wherever表示“无论在什么地方”。 35. 重复一遍对方的话表示惊讶的语气。 36. right表示强调，意思是“正好”。 37. be gone表示“不见了”。 38. drop ones head low表示“把头垂下”。 40. the only表示“唯一的”。 41. take action表示“采取行动”。 43. anyway表示“不管怎样”。 44. 我斥责了Billy的不诚实。 45. 没有说一句自我辩解的话。 46. 把口袋里面翻出来。 48. 把桌子清空。 49. 把脸埋在胳膊里。 50. realize表示“意识到”。 51. fail在这里表示“辜负”。 53. 把他拉到我怀里来。 54. right表示“权利”。 55. hurt in his eyes表示“他眼中的伤痛”。 56. 文章谈论了毕加索的生平和艺术。 57. 文章第三段说到后来在法国的艺术家中没有一个能够比得上他的成就。 59. with ease的意思是“轻松地”。 60. 声音无法在真空中传播，所以我们无法听到太阳的声音。 62. 文章最后一段提到声音传播会受到温度的影响，但不受气压变化的影响。北 京 四 中撰稿：李俊和编审：毕勤责编：隋瑜 高考英语综合模拟试卷（五） （时间：120分钟满分：150分） 班级：_ 姓名：_ 得分：_ 第一卷 （三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 略 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. The exam was easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 22. They live on a busy main road. _ must be very noisy. A. There B. It C. That D. They 23. If Tim carries on working like this, hell _ sooner or later. A. break down B. give out C. get down D. hold on 24. Please write your composition _ line to leave space for the teachers correction.A. one another B. every other C. any other D. each other 25. The museum will have to close _ the government agrees to give extra money. A. until B. if C. when D. unless 26. It is said that the weather will _ hot for another three or four days. A. look B. last C. stay D. get 27. Is there a flight to Paris this evening? There _ be. Ill phone the airport and find it out. A. must B. would C. might D. can 28. _ me the truth, or Im not going to leave the room. A. Tell B. Telling C. To tell D. If you tell 29. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A. shouldnt have left B. neednt leave C. couldnt have leftD. mustnt leave 30. Why werent you at the meeting? I _ for a long-distance call from my father in Australia. A. waited B. was waiting C. had waited D. have been waiting 31. The telephone _ four times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my roommate.A. has rung, was B. has been ringing, is C. had rung, was D. rang, has been 32. Bob has gone to California, I hear. Oh, I wonder when he _. A. has left B. leaves C. left D. was leaving 33. Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party? _. A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, with pleasure C. No, I cant come D. Sure, Its my pleasure 34. What about your opinions? We really have _ high time that everyone wants to attend the meeting. A. so a B. such a C. a fairly D. rather a 35. What happened to you? I dropped the _ and broke it. A. teas potB. coffee cup C. beer of glass D. vase of flower 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 My wife and I had just finished the 150-mile trip home from our daughters college. Actually, it was the first time in our lives that she would go away for any length of36. We wondered how other people had37it. Later in bed, I38the time I started college. My father had driven me, too. My mother had to stay39to keep the cattle from getting into the crops. I, the fourth in a line of brothers, was the first to40college. The truck was slow, and I was glad. I didnt want to get to41too soon. I shook hands with my father in the truck and he didnt say a word. But I knew he was going to make a little42. He finally said, “You know, I never went to college and43of your brothers went to college. I cant say dont do this or that, because everything is44and I dont know what is going to45, but I think things will work out. When you get a job, be sure to be46and work hard.” I knew that soon I would be47in the big town and I would be48the life. Then my father brought out the Bible(圣经) that he had read so49. I knew that he would miss it and I must50it. He just said, “This can help you if you will let it.” When I finished school I took the Bible back to my farther. But he said he wanted me to 51it. Now, too late, I remember. It would have been so52to give it to my daughter when she got out of the car. But I didnt. I could give her53. My father could give me only a Bible. But I dont really believe now that I gave her54as much as my father gave me. So the next morning I55up the book and sent it to her. I wrote a note. “This can help you,” I said, “if you will let it.” 36. A. time B. distance C. way D. direction 37. A. understood B. stood C. thought D. tried 38. A. called B. considered C. thought of D. went through 39. A. away B. out C. behind D. up 40. A. take part in B. go away to C. begin with D. believe in 41. A. my daughters collegeB. my home C. the city D. the farm 42. A. speech B. attempt C. promise D. impression 43. A. some B. one C. none D. all 44. A. meaningful B. different C. interesting D. difficult 45. A. come up B. go out C. take down D. break in 46. A. lively B. hard C. reasonable D. honest 47. A. happy B. alone C. sure D. lost 48. A. losing B. leading C. missing D. thinking 49. A. hard B. smoothly C. poorly D. often 50. A. repeat B. read C. follow D. take 51. A. keep B. return C. post D. sell 52. A. natural B. strange C. ready D. nice 53. A. something B. everything C. money D. the Bible 54. A. half B. just C. surely D. really 55. A. set B. turned C. gave D. wrapped 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A For some college students, English class always means passive listening to the teacher, boring grammar, endless exercises and tests. Should English class be like that? In Zhejiang University, a reform of English teaching is under way. Using the new textbook“New College English”, teachers are experimenting with a “student-centered” way to conducting English class. The new method combines listening, reading and oral practice into one, and places great importance on students in-class activity. Students are encouraged to act, to role-play, and to do presentations in front of their classmates. Interesting topics are discussed in class, and thought-provoking(令人深思的) questions are asked for students to answer. The atmosphere is quite l