2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷B卷一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Mr Huang spent one hour his car yesterday A . washB . to washC . washedD . washing2. （2分）Daming , what about _ swimming this afternoon . A . goesB . goC . to goD . going3. （2分）（2017武威）_ have you stayed in this city?For more than 10 years.A . How farB . How soonC . How longD . How old4. （2分）Some students are playing basketball on the playground,_are playing football.A . otherB . othersC . the otherD . the others5. （2分）I didnt see you _ in. You must have been very quiet. A . comesB . to comeC . comeD . have come6. （2分）He often gets some old books the Internet A . nearB . likeC . overD . as7. （2分）（2015青岛）At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well.A . neither; norB . either; orC . not only; but alsoD . not; but8. （2分）_ are your pens? _ black. A . What, ItsB . Whats color, TheyreC . Where, ThemD . What color, Theyre9. （2分）Mr. Wang _ gets up early. So he is _ late for work.A . always; alwaysB . never; neverC . always; oftenD . always; never10. （2分）The boy pushed me away as I was _ his way. A . onB . inC . byD . at11. （2分）Its _ difficult question that _students can answer it. A . such; a fewB . so; fewC . such a; fewD . so; a few12. （2分）The air in our city is getting much_ now than a few years ago. A . cleanB . cleanerC . cleanestD . the cleanest13. （2分）He wants to see the film very much, but he _ sees it.A . oftenB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never14. （2分）（2017山西）Miss Li, _, is active all the time. Although she has not been well these days, her class is still full of laughter. A . as you knowB . all in allC . to start with15. （2分）Whats _name?My name is Mary.A . myB . hisC . herD . your16. （2分）It only _ me half an hour _ to school every day last term. A . takes; ridingB . spent; to rideC . cost; walkD . took; to walk17. （2分）-Are these your pencils? -_.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, they areD . No, these arent18. （2分）I will the bedroom and then you can put your things there A . fix upB . clear outC . take downD . think about19. （2分）The twins study very hard every day, so they take the cake in the exam.A . eat the cakeB . relax themselvesC . get good gradesD . get the cake20. （2分） your mother free at the weekend? No. She has lots of work to do.A . Does; alwaysB . Is; alwaysC . Does; seldomD . Is; seldom二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Sara lived in a village with her mother. When Sara grew up, she was tired of boring 1life. She wanted to go out. One morning, she secretly left while her mother was still 2.Unluckily, the world outside was not as 3as she had expected. Ten years later, Sara 4home. It was midnight when she came back home. She saw weak light 5the window. She knocked at the door softly but no one 6. Then she tried opening the door and the door was easily opened. She Was 7How strange it is! Mum never8to lock the door in the past. At this time, Sara saw her mother sleeping 9the cold floor. Sara couldnt help crying Mum!. Hearing the sound, her mother opened eyes and saw her daughter.Sara complained, Mum, 10didnt you lock the door tonight? The mother answered, I am afraid you cant open the door if you return at night. I have not locked the door for ten years. From that day on, her mother began to lock the door again and slept with a smile.（1）A . city B . village C . town （2）A . sleeping B . walking C . sitting （3）A . boring B . interesting C . helpful （4）A . returned B . left C . returned to （5）A . across B . in C . through （6）A . answered B . closed C . said （7）A . happy B . excited C . surprised （8）A . spoke B . told C . forgot （9）A . in B . on C . with （10）A . why B . what C . how 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)22. （8分）阅读理解According to a recent survey, British teenagers are not in good health because they dont have enough time for sleep. They dont sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打扰) by electronic gadgets(器具，装置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16, and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 percent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. Whats more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.“Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform well at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris. （1）What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms? A . Sleep.B . Electronic gadgets.C . Schoolwork.（2）According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day? A . 3 to 7 hours.B . 4 to 7 minutes.C . 4 to 7 hours.（3）The word “ quality” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 数量B . 质量C . 时间（4）What does the passage talk about ? A . Junk food.B . Junk sleep.C . Teenagers.23. （10分）（2017赤峰）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief （轻松）when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.I didnt. You did. he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨) , I added a stone to your backpacks. whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative( 消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The mote negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it lifethe power of the attitude.（1）Alices uncle likes to _. A . collect coinsB . collect stonesC . collect stampsD . collect books（2）When Alices uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought _. A . she said too many wordsB . her uncle had found better stonesC . her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of reliefD . she talked about something with positive thinking（3）Alices and her sisters backpacks were full of stones because they _ A . complained (抱怨) too much on the wayB . were hard workingC . enjoyed collecting stones very muchD . chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones（4）The underlined word them refers to _ in the passage. A . the stonesB . the backpacksC . the positive thoughtsD . the negative thoughts（5）The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to _ A . be pleased to take others adviceB . have a positive attitude towards lifeC . make a plan before doing somethingD . help people in trouble四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）信息归纳，请阅读短文，根据所提供信息，完成下面表格。What will happen in 100 years? What will the changes be? Can you imagine? The population is growing faster. There will be more people in the world and they will live longer than people now. Maybe some of the rich can live on the moon. Hand-held computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. The Internet speed will be much faster. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier and cheaper. There will also be changes in our food. No one will eat meat every day, they will eat more fruit and vegetables instead. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.Information CardHow is the population growing in the future?_.Where will some rich people perhaps live in the future?_.How many hand-held computers will every home have?_.What will people eat more in the future?_.Who will do dangerous and hard work in the future?_.五、 翻译句子 (共5题；共61分)25. （11分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（1）最近怎么样? 很好。 _ _ _? _ _.（2） 请你告诉我你的电话号码好吗? 当然可以。 _ you _ me your telephone number? _.（3）你能叫莉莉给我回个电话吗? Can you tell Lily _ _ me _?26. （19分）根据中文提示完成下列句子。（1）我理想的家园至少有12个房间。There are_twelve rooms in my dream home.（2）它和靖江的公寓真的不同。It is _ _ _ the _ in Jingjiang.（3）北京有许多餐馆。哪个是你最喜欢的？There are _ _in Beijing. _ is your _?（4）我能从卧室窗户看见安静的田野。I can _ the_field _the_window.（5）Millie 住在他下面四层楼Millie lives four floors_ _.（6）我有一间拥有12个淋浴间和40个浴缸的房间。I have a room _ twelve_and_ _.27. （3分）他问我什么时候去爬白云山。He asked me _ _ _ Baiyun Mountain.28. （25分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子。（1）运动不仅保持人健康，而且使人快乐（2）除非你告诉我真相，否则我无法帮你。（3）现在有些家庭被允许有两个小孩。（4）无论发生什么，请务必保持冷静。（5）我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。29. （3分）加油!请振奋精神!我们很快到山顶了。 Come on! Please _ _ _! We will reach the top of the mountain soon.六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Ive got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, youll be staying with a f_for two weeks. Now the most important thing is m_. You should take about300.When you a_at the airport youll be met by your host family. You must remember to w_ a red shirt so the family will find you e_. Ive told them to look out for the red shirts. Youll also need to take four p_of yourself with you, for they will be used to stick on your certificates. Of course, its very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can c_ our agent. Ill give you her office phone n_. Its 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Lewis, thats L-E-W-I-S. Shes in the office f_ 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. OK! Thats everything. Have a good t_ .七、 信息归纳 (共1题；共25分)31. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hello! Im Scott. The old woman on the sofa is my grandmother. She is 78 years old, but she is very healthy.Every morning, she gets up at 6:00 oclock. And then she does some exercise for half an hour. For breakfast, she usually has a cup of milk, some bread and an egg. After breakfast, she always goes to the art club. She teaches the people to draw pictures. In the afternoon, she often goes to the park (公园) with her friend