2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷 .doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）He showed us the city. Thats very exciting.A . aboutB . inC . aroundD . outside2. （2分）You_ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A . neednt to comeB . dont need comeC . dont need comingD . neednt come3. （2分）What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang s Crazy English?I think its_，but someone thinks its much too _.A . wonderful enough; boredB . enough wonderful; boringC . wonderful enough; boringD . enough wonderful; bored4. （2分）You should _ your actions.A . be thirsty forB . be responsible forC . separate fromD . catch up5. （2分）Its 12:00 now. Its time _ lunch.A . to haveB . hasC . forD . A& C6. （2分）This pair of glasses cost _ that she didnt buy them.A . so expensiveB . so muchC . too muchD . too expensive7. （2分）Disney in the USA is so _ that no one feels _ there. A . interesting; boredB . interesting; boringC . interested; boredD . interested; boring8. （2分） is it from the park to the supermarket?It is about fifteen walk.A . How long, minutesB . How far, minutesC . How long, minutesD . How far, minutes9. （2分）If you keep_, you will be good at swimming one day. A . practise to swimB . practising swimmingC . to practise to swimD . practise swimming10. （2分）- What do you want me to buy for you?- Ill a list of the things to buy.A . makeB . haveC . takeD . get二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Most visitors to Qindao will surely find a kind of special food in Shandong.It is very 1and delicious.It is2pancakes.Its a traditional food in Shandong.It is popular with the local people.When we talk about pancakes in Shandong，there is a love3about them.In the past，a boy was poor，but studied hard.His girlfriends parents didnt want the girl to4him.They didnt provide him with food.The clever girl made some pancakes just like paper and sent them to him.The boy ate these pancakes，went on studying hard and succeeded later.5you can find the pancakes in some big restaurants，youd better have a try in the small 6.They are able to make7pancakes of the Shandong taste.Some pancakes are made 8flour(面粉)from the wheat(小麦).When they are9on the hot pan(平底锅)，they are more delicious to eat.If you want to take some pancakes back to your friends and relatives，you can find some packed pancakes.They are made by some big10factories in some villages around Jinan.（1）A . short B . long C . thin D . heavy （2）A . called B . sold C . bought D . carried （3）A . place B . picture C . song D . story （4）A . leave B . kill C . marry D . hate （5）A . Although B . If C . When D . So （6）A . schools B . restaurants C . banks D . parks （7）A . bigger B . worse C . thicker D . better （8）A . By B . of C . in D . from （9）A . washed B . cleaned C . Cooked D . studied （10）A . clothes B . f1ood C . medicine D . drinks 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same person you were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love to start a never-ending discussion over the true self, were here to talk about the cells(细胞)in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing themselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管), blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the most seemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨细胞)whose job is to break down bone, even if it isnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bones are wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨细胞)build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of your entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100 percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that the human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That 10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While some parts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bone cells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis(危机)about the cells in your body disappearing on you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent going anywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.B . Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.C . It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.D . Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.（2）The underlined words wearing away probably mean _. A . building upB . taking offC . dying outD . turning on（3）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.B . It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.C . There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.D . We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.13. （10分）阅读理解BI really love soccerIm a member(成员)of our school soccer team and I play four times a weekI also like basketball and I often play it after schoolI dont like tennisI think its boringTackMy favorite sport is volleyballI also like tennis very much，but I dont play it in schoolI go to a club(俱乐部)with my friendsIm not very good at pingpong and I dont like it very muchAnnaBicycle riding(骑自行车)is my favorite sportI often go to school by bicycle, I also like traveling by bicycle and I do it with my dad a lostIts great fun and its very interestingI dont like soccer and basketballDavidI think soccer is greatIts a really exciting and interesting gameMy two brothers are in our school soccer team and they teach me a lotI dont like volleyball I think its boringBasketball is greatIts fun playing it with friendsJohn根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What sport doesnt Tack like ?A . VolleyballB . TennisC . BasketballD . Soccer（2）What can we know about Anna? A . She plays tennis at a clubB . She thinks ping-pong is boringC . She plays volleyball in her schoolD . She likes to play volleyball with her friends,（3）Who likes traveling by bicycle? A . JackB . AnnaC . DavidD . John（4）Who teaches John soccer? A . His friendsB . His brothersC . His fatherD . His uncle（5）How many students like playing basketball? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four14. （10分） The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.As the train moved, the son was filled with joy because he was very excited at the scenery outside. He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old mans son. Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the open window. Seeing the rain, the old mans son said happily, “See Dad, how beautiful the rain is!”Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She couldnt help shouting at the noisy son and his father.“Cant you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental hospital quickly and please dont disturb us any more!”The old mans face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, We are on the way back from hospital. He was blind at birth. Only last week he can see again. The rain and the nature are new to him. Please forgive him.”All the other people became quiet.（1）How old was the old mans son?A . About 7 years old.B . About 20 years old.C . About 50 years old.D . About 30 years old.（2）What did people think of the sons behavior（行为）? They thought he was _.A . lovelyB . funnyC . strangeD . clever（3）What was wrong with the son when he was born?A . He had mental illness.B . He couldnt see.C . He couldnt hear.D . He couldnt talk.（4）What do you think of the young lady?A . She was friendly to the man.B . She was rude to the old man.C . She was clever.D . She was too noisy.（5）According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?A . We should be friendly to sick people.B . We should learn to enjoy the nature.C . We should respect the elder people.D . We should know the truth before complaining.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)15. （5分）信息归纳， 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Now mobile phones become more and more popular. Should the middle school students be allowed （被允许）to use mobile phones? Different people have different ideas.John： My school is far away from my home. I only go home on weekends. So my parents bought me a mobile phone to keep in touch（联系） with me. Its convenient. I dont need to look for IC phones any more.Mary： I think its bad for us to use mobile phones in class. But after classes we can use them. We arent kids any more， we know when and where to use it， so teachers and parents should believe us and let us use mobile phones.Tony： I often send WeChat messages to my friends by mobile phone. It wont cost too much. Its a good way to talk with my friends when they are not with me.Andy： I think mobile phone is not only a tool for communication， but also a symbol of fashion. If you have no mobile phone， it means you are out of fashion. In other words， its cool to have a mobile phone.Ted： We all know that its convenient to have mobile phones. But many students often use them to play games or watch videos. Its bad for our study. I dont think its necessary for students to have a mobile phone.Information CardThe time John goes home_The thing Tony likes doing by using the mobile phone_The time Mary thinks that we can use mobile phones_Andys feeling about having a mobile phone_The number of the students who think they can have a mobile phone_16. （25分）根据短文内容回答下列问题，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Northern fur sealsNorthern fur seals spend winter in the warm waters near California. There is lots of food for the seals, but there are also lots of predators. When spring comes, the Northern fur seals go on a long trip to islands near Alaska. These islands are a safe place to breed, as there are not many predators. The male seals arrive at islands first. They fight for the best females to arrive. The females arrive about four weeks later. They each give birth to one seal pup. In the next few days, the seals mate again. When they return to the islands, one year later, the females will give birth to next years seal pups. After three months, the females and the young seals set off back to the warm waters off the coast of California. Soon after, the males also leave the islands. The fur seals travel about 10,000 kilometers on their trip from California to Alaska and back again.（改编于七年级新理念第三册）（1）Where do the Northern fur seals go when spring comes? （2）Why are the islands a safe place for Northern fur seals to breed? （3）How many seal pubs do they each give birth to? （4）Who will leave the island later, the female seals or the male seals? （5）How far do the Northern fur seals travel on their trip from California to Alaska and back again? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）短文填空。Let me tell you something about Mr Lu. He lives n_ to us. He is a Maths teacher. He is about forty years old and looks very strict (严格的) . In fact, after class he is very k_.He always gets up very e_ and he always goes to w_ very early too. In class, he is very strict. If a student makes a noise, he will be very a_. He always tells his students ,“Were h_a Maths class now,arent we? Dont make any noise, OK?”But when class is o_,Mr Lu is very kind and f_ He always tells jokes to his students. His students are always very h_ because the jokes are very i_.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）补全对话A:Excuse me._B:Yes, Im a student there. Im going to school now. You can follow me.A:Thank you. Im new in No. 11 Middle School. My name is Tom, from America. May