2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（3）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（3）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Mary, I dont want you to leave. Can you stay here longer?OK. I can stay for another two days.A . a littleB . veryC . a lotD . quite2. （1分）The supermarket often offers the free _ grapes _ the customers. After tasting, most of the customers will buy some of them. A . seedless; forB . seed; /C . seedless; toD . seed; for3. （1分）Look! The plane is flying the clouds. A . overB . onC . inD . above4. （1分）Chinese is _ a useful language _ more and more foreigners want to learn it.A . too, toB . very, toC . so, thatD . such, that5. （1分）How are you ?Im .A . sorryB . fineC . niceD . new6. （1分）Tony lived in Guilin _ five years, but now he is living in Nanning.A . whenB . forC . since7. （1分）_ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.A . BecauseB . IfC . UntilD . Though8. （1分）Bruce agreed his plan at last. A . changeB . changesC . to changeD . changing9. （1分）Breakfast is meal of the day. It gives us energy after a long night without food.A . importantB . more importantC . the most importantD . very important10. （1分） Dad, what about watching TV plays together tonight? Sorry. I would rather _ newspaper.A . readB . readingC . to read11. （1分）Here are some flowers _ you _ our best wishes. A . to; forB . for; withC . of; toD . from; to12. （1分） Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy? Ill buy _ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A . eitherB . neitherC . allD . both13. （1分）_the heavy snow ,so many workers couldnt go home for Spring Festival last year. A . Thanks forB . Thanks toC . Because ofD . Because14. （1分）Can you speak_?Of course. My mother is a_.A . Russia; RussiaB . Russia; RussianC . Russian; RussianD . Russian; Russia15. （1分）My American teacher can _ Chinese very well.A . speaksB . speakC . talkD . speaking二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4this problem.The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5wood. People pushed their 6against the ground to move forward. It 7people to get around parks and gardens.In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 8it on stones, they shook a lot.In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12.In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13and more comfortable. People loved it 14it helped them enjoy more free time.Bicycling became 15, not just with men but also with women.（1）A . heavier B . more C . harder D . busier （2）A . reach B . build C . leave D . visit （3）A . city B . town C . country D . family （4）A . solve B . to solve C . solved D . to solving （5）A . of B . from C . in D . by （6）A . hands B . arms C . feet D . legs （7）A . caused B . helped C . stopped D . ordered （8）A . got B . bought C . threw D . rode （9）A . with B . for C . without D . against （10）A . color B . shape C . size D . style （11）A . call B . calls C . called D . be called （12）A . expensive B . necessary C . relaxing D . interesting （13）A . worse B . safer C . slower D . longer （14）A . when B . until C . because D . though （15）A . dangerous B . pleasant C . difficult D . popular 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） The Wilsons decided to go overseas for vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation. First, Mr. Wilson said, we should decide where we are going.I dont agree, Mrs. Wilson said, I think we should decide when we are going first. We dont want to go to places when they are cold.Mr. Wilson agreed, so the familys first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July. Now we can decide where to go, said Mr. Wilson. But, Dad, Ben said, dont you think that where we go depends on(依赖，取决于)how we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we cant go far.Again, Mr. Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreed to travel by plane. And so the planning meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr. Wilsons friends at work asked, Where are you going for vacation?Well, Mr. Wilson told him, we are going in summer by plane, but I dont know where we are going!（1）Why did they have a family meeting?A . Because they wanted to save money.B . Because they had a party.C . Because they wanted to plan the vacation.D . Because they were in trouble.（2）First they decided _.A . where to goB . when to goC . how to goD . what to do（3）They decided to go in _.A . JuneB . AugustC . JulyD . May（4）They decided to travel by_.A . planeB . busC . carD . train（5）They didnt decide _.ABCDA . where to goB . when to goC . how to goD . all of above18. （10分）阅读理解Do you know pigeons(鸽子)? They are kind of birds. They are in white and grey. Some people say they are not beautiful but they are cute and smart. Many people keep them as pets. Why do people say pigeons are clever? Because pigeons can take letters from one place to another. And they know the way home. We often see the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch(橄榄枝)in its mouth. We call them peace pigeons. They are the symbol of peace.阅读短文，选择填空（1）Pigeons are a kind of _ . A . foodB . vegetablesC . birdsD . sports（2）Pigeons are in _ . A . black and greyB . black and whiteC . grey and whiteD . brown and red（3）Many people keep pigeons as _ . A . hobbiesB . interestsC . flowersD . pets（4）Pigeons are the symbol of _ . A . peaceB . flagsC . birdsD . luck（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Pigeons cant fly.B . Pigeons are not birds.C . Pigeons can take letters from one place to another.D . Pigeons are terrible and clever.19. （10分）（2017河南）阅读理解CThe idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? A . TrainsB . Boats.C . PlanesD . Bicycles（2）Which of the following colors meant go at first? A . Red.B . Yellow.C . White.D . Green.（3）Why does red mean danger? A . Because its the brightest color.B . Because it can be seen far away.C . Because railway companies say so.D . Because it has the shortest wavelength.（4）Why are school buses painted yellow? A . Because yellow is a prettier color. B . Because yellow once meat danger.C . Because yellow can be seen well at all times of the day.D . Because yellow means its OK to go forward.（5）What does the text mainly tell us? A . How important traffic lights are.B . Which color has the longest wavelength.C . What red, yellow and green can be used for.D . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话A：Dad!Can I go o_now?B：No,its too lateA：Well, can I p_my violin?B：No，you cantYou must be q_.Your sister is doing(正在做)her homeworkA：What can I do then?B：You can help your mom dothe d_A：Oh,no! I dont like doing thatB：What do you like doing?A：I like going out and playing with my friendsB：Jason,you cant go out after 8：00p.mDont you know the r_?A：I know! I know!五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Young people are lively and active. They can a_ new ideas very quickly. 22. （1分）Please_（kt/)these potatoes23. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。Smoking has not been allowed in public places in England since July 2007. This was a successful _(决定)made by the government in years. It was popular with most people. In a survey last month, 78% of the people said they would still_(支持) the smoking ban.It is now much more pleasant to go into a pub or a _(餐馆). Before that, pubs were filled with smoke which made you cough and made your hair and clothes _(发出气味). However, _(最近), a study shows that 16% of the bar and pub owners are upset to notice a drop in business, because smokers prefer killing time at home and _(很少地) go out for a drink.No smoking in public places is good for peoples _(健康). 400, 000 people in England have given up smoking _(慢慢地) and the number of people with heart problems has fallen by more than 2%. It also has a good _(影响) on non-smokers. For example, the number of children with asthma has dropped by around 20%.24. （1分）My aunt works in a _.25. （1分）How can I_(保存) these photos? 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共10分)26. （2分）_the farm(wenot) 27. （2分）My friend invited me _(go) to the movies. 28. （2分）My parents were _holiday at a mountain resort. (填介词) 29. （2分）Both my teachers and classmates are _(help). 30. （2分）I think_(control) yourself properly helps make a man with good manners. 七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)31. （2分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）每次感冒，我的背都痛。_I catch a cold，I have a pain in my back（2）转过去，让我看看你的后背。_and let me look at your back（3）他正在朝窗子外面看。He is _the window（4）我伸手去摸，但是我摸不到它。I _，but I couldnt touch it（5）在这么热的天气里，我们必须保持门开着。We must _the door _in this heat32. （2分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）母亲及时地把小男孩从火旁拖开。The mother_the boy_the fire just in time（2）他从一边走到另一边。He walked _（3）大明和李明都是学生。_Darning_Li Ming_students（4）这是一块木头。它是硬的。This is_Its hard（5）你可以去看医生并且向他求助。You can go to the doctor an