2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（2）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（2）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He failed the exam _he prepared for it for a long time . A . becauseB . thoughC . butD . if2. （2分）（2017广东）Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead. A . weightB . weightsC . heightD . heights3. （2分）People can make mistakes easily if theyre under . A . dangerB . helpC . stressD . order4. （2分）Daniel is a very _ football player and he plays very _. A . good; goodB . well; goodC . good; wellD . well; well5. （2分） I dont have a partner to practice English with. _. You could join an English club. It can help you a lot.A . Hurry upB . Thats OKC . Dont worry6. （2分）The boy is enjoying the sunshine _ his eyes _. A . has; closeB . with; closeC . has; closedD . with; closed7. （2分）I like drinking milk. Milk is good me. A . forB . toC . atD . in8. （2分）The puppy is thirsty. Can you give _ some clean water to drink? A . hisB . heC . himD . himself9. （2分）Can you give me some advice on how to keep_?You can do morning exercise every day and eat healthy food.A . fitB . quietC . secret10. （2分）Thanks to Mary, we came up with a idea of getting us out of the difficulty A . cleverB . prettyC . seriousD . famous11. （2分）Which should we start with, Water World or Space World? Either is OK, it makes no to me.A . mistakeB . promiseC . differenceD . decision12. （2分）My mother always compares me _ others, I am very annoyed. A . withB . toC . forD . about13. （2分）They are _ little sheep that we cant make much money by selling _.A . so, itB . such, itC . so, themD . such; them14. （2分）Please the computer to the printer.A . writeB . printC . connectD . switch15. （2分）（2017宜昌）It is said that TV program Readers was quite popular.Yes, I watched _ at eight last Saturday.A . itB . themC . thatD . those二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own 1. Many students work after school to 2 a car. In most places 3 people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a 4 test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a drivers 5 may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are 6. But they will take 7 cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people 8 most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have 9 car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or 10 activities. （1）A . cars B . computers C . bikes D . houses （2）A . borrow B . buy C . lend D . sell （3）A . old B . tall C . strong D . young （4）A . language B . listening C . driving D . body （5）A . address B . book C . name D . license （6）A . sick B . healthy C . pleased D . angry （7）A . his B . her C . your D . their （8）A . cost B . take C . spend D . pay （9）A . no B . one C . some D . several （10）A . other B . another C . others D . else 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解What part of your body helps you to digest your favorite foods? Which part of your body helps you say “cheese” and look great in photos? Well, your teeth. Its true. Your teeth are an important part of your smile, and they also help you chew（咀嚼） foods like apple or pizza.Its important to keep your teeth clean and healthy. Brushing and flossing are important ways to do that. Whats more, you also need to visit your dentist regularly to keep your teeth strong and healthy. Lets learn more about what happens at the dentists office. The dentist is a doctor who is specially trained to care for teeth. When you visit for a checkup, your dentist will look at your teeth and gums to check for any problems. Its important to visit your dentist every 6 months.If you dont protect your teeth, you may have a toothache. Then you will be in great pain. If you want to stay healthy, you need to take good care of your teeth.（1）What part of your body helps you to digest your favorite foods? A . handsB . teethC . knives（2）There are some ways to keep your teeth healthy. Which way is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . We should brush teeth.B . We should floss teeth.C . We should always eat apples and pizza.（3）The dentist is a doctor who is specially trained to . A . care for teethB . make a checkupC . clean teeth（4）The underlined word “gums” probably means “ ” in Chinese? A . 口香糖B . 牙齿C . 牙龈（5）How often do we need to visit our dentist? A . Once a yearB . Twice a yearC . Three times a year18. （10分）阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的问题。Thumbs Down to Texting （屈指发短信）Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 1015 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer, video games and mobile phones. If we dont do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.（1）What is becoming very popular now?（2）Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?（3）What kind of people is easier to have the problem of RSI?（4）What can also cause RSI except texting?（5）Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones?19. （10分）Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He has a long beard (胡子)and takes care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the games very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friendshelp he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came. There were lots of people on it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldnt grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy was likely to fall off. He looked around and saw Mr. Kings beard and gripped it. The man found it at once and called out,Go off(松开)my beard, boy!Are you going to get off, sir?asked the boy. （1）Mr. King is a _.A . playerB . runnerC . runnerD . driver（2）Mr. King was going to watch the match because _.A . he teaches P.E. in a middle schoolB . he likes football very muchC . he got a ticketD . he didnt go to work yesterday（3）It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because _.A . he had drunk too muchB . the bus was too smallC . he got on the bus too lateD . it was very crowded(拥挤的）on the bus（4）The boy gripped Mr. Kings beard because _.A . he was afraid to fall againB . he wanted to make the man angryC . he hoped the man to find a seat for himD . he hoped the man to get off soon（5）Mr. King was afraid _, so he shouted at him.A . the boy would pull him downB . the boy would hurt his beardC . the boy could be hurt againD . the boy would borrow his ticket四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话A. How many lessons do you have every day?B. Why do you like it?C. Who is your P. E. teacher?D. How do you usually come to school?E. Whats your favorite sport?A: Good morning， Zhou Jun._B: I usually come to school on foot.A:_B: Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.A:_B: My favorite sport is basketball.A:_B: Because its very exciting(令人兴奋的).A:_B: Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball there.A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）The radio isnt l_ enough. Could you turn it up? 22. （1分）As students, we shouldnt be absent_ class. (填介词) 23. （1分）We trust Wilson because he is always_ nist. 24. （1分）写出下列动词的过去式形式（1）build _（2）write_（3）buy _（4）think_25. （1分）Some great changes have taken place since the _(发明) of the mobile phone. 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）Are these your _ (watch). 27. （1分）What will you do if you receive her _ (invite)? 28. （1分）There are many _ (house) in the street. 29. （1分）Thanks for _(join) us. 30. （1分）Six monkeys are_(move)on the screen七、 翻译 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分）我父母在第一张照片里。 My parents are _photo.32. （1分）取得好成绩是不够的。 (enough)33. （1分）这道题太难了，他们算不出来。The problem is _for them _.34. （1分）她昨晚直到十点才回家。(notuntil) 35. （1分）你更喜欢谁,父亲还是母亲？Who do you like _, your father_your mother?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)36. （25分）阅读表达,阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。The Clean Your Plate Campaign was set up by nongovernmental organizations, which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining table and finish all the food on the plate. The campaign, launched on weibo, was soon joined by millions of netizens across China in order to control food wastage.A study show that the grain that people waste every year in China is about 50 million tons , enough to feed about 200 million people for one year.Nearly 750 restaurants in Beijing have joined the Clean Your Plate campaign against wasting food by offering smaller dishes, half dishes and assorting dishes to reduce waste, and encourage customers to