2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）（I）卷.doc

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）I think Susan writes than any other student, but the teacher says Joe writes in the class. A . more carefully; carefullyB . the most carefully; carefullyC . the most carefully; the most carefullyD . more carefully; the most carefully2. （1分）Mike used to be a top student, but he_ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A . fellB . has fallenC . wasD . has been3. （1分）Do you still remember_ trip to my fathers farm?Yes, of course. _ great time we had there! Ill never forget it.A . a; What aB . the; WhatC . the; What aD . the; How4. （1分）Nancy, as well as her brother, always _ their parents in daily life. A . depend onB . depends onC . dependD . depends5. （1分）Could you please tell us _? Sure.A . Where we should goB . What should we doC . When will we startD . Why do you go there6. （1分）What did you do yesterday?We took a trip to Water Park by _ bus and went for _ walk around the lake.A . /; aB . /; /C . the; aD . the; the7. （1分） Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? No, sir. I a magazine.A . readB . am readingC . was readingD . would read8. （1分） Anna, my jacket is size L. What _ yours? Oh, my jacket is size M.A . aboutB . forC . ofD . in9. （1分）My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese well.A . learningB . learnC . to learn10. （1分）Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I_a football match.A . was watchingB . am watchingC . would watchD . will watch11. （1分）We should try our best to realize our _.Yes, I think so, wish you good luck!A . totalsB . goalsC . conclusionsD . functions12. （1分）Father often tells me too much time on computer games. A . dont spendB . not spendC . not to spendD . not spending13. （1分）（2016咸宁）Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English _ her.A . as beautiful asB . as badly asC . worse thanD . better than14. （1分）Ill tell her the news, when I _ her house. A . pastB . passC . crossD . across15. （1分）Dad, can I take a little break?You just have _. Wait until you finish this competition.A . itB . thatC . oneD . this16. （1分）I dont want to go to school on foot. What should I do? You try asking your father for a bike, or you can go by bus.A . have toB . mustC . mightD . cant17. （1分）Li Ming found a mobile phone on the floor when he came into the classroom. A . lieB . liesC . layD . lying18. （1分）I can not use the new mobile phone. Could you please show me_.Sure.A . what to do thatB . how to do itC . how to doD . what to do it19. （1分）The children are having fun _ on the beach（海滩）.A . playB . playsC . playedD . playing20. （1分）I think that you have made in math. A . rapid progressesB . a rapid progressC . rapid progressD . the rapid progress二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I have a good friend.Her1is Helen.She is a2girl and she is good to us.But she often3her pens and books.Luckily(幸运地)，her4are good to her, too.They help her a lot.She feels very happy about this.This morning5the class，Helen cant find her pencil box.She is not happy because (因为)her6are in it，and she cant write without(没有)them. After class，we look for the pencil box and find7pencil boxes in the school library.They have different(不同的)8.One is yellow and one is green，Helen says the yellow one is9.We are very happy and Helen10us a lot.（1）A . number B . sister C . name D . brother （2）A . fine B . nice C . first D . next （3）A . loses B . spells C . sees D . calls （4）A . parents B . sons C . friends D . cousins （5）A . in B . of C . about D . for （6）A . cups B . jackets C . oranges D . pens （7）A . one B . two C . three D . four （8）A . classes B . photos C . teachers D . colors （9）A . her B . hers C . your D . yours （10）A . excuses B . meets C . thanks D . finds 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分） Look into the mirror and what do you see? You see yourself. But when you move. you do everything backward(相反地)in the mirror! If you wave your left hand, your right hand waves in the mirror. If you wink your right eye, your left eye, your left eye winks(眨). Try to read a page in the mirror .The words will be backwards.What is really happening? You do not see through the glass of a mirror as you do through a window. The glass of a mirror has a silver coating on the back. The light from the sun or a bulb bounces (弹回)off you ,goes into the mirror ,and bounces straight back out to you again.Mirrors have been used for thousands of years. The earliest were round pieces of shiny metal. Glass mirrors came late. The ancients thought that a mirror was magic. They did not understand how it worked. They thought they saw their spirits in a mirror and breaking a mirror brought bad luck.Today mirrors have many uses .For example, they can make rooms look bigger and prettier. They also show us if our hair is combed(梳理) well and our faces are clean. On cars, buses and trucks, mirrors help drivers see traffic behind them. Mirrors are also used in telescopes(望远镜)and searchlights(探照灯).Fun houses use mirrors. They make people look funny. Some mirrors are curved to make people seem short and round or tall and tin They make people laugh at themselves.（1）If you wave your right hand, you can see yourIn the mirror.A . left hand downB . left hand waveC . right hand waveD . right hand up（2）Mirrors.A . appeared a long time agoB . were made of glass at firstC . made of metal are popular todayD . had many uses in ancient times（3）Mirrors were magic in the past because.A . people thought they could see their spirits in mirrorsB . they were used in magic showsC . hey could make people change their heights and weightsD . they could make people laugh（4）What does the word “curved” mean in Chinese?A . 雕刻B . 油漆C . 扭转D . 弯曲23. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Almost everyone has dropped some food on the floor and still wanted to eat it. If someone saw you drop it, he or she might have shouted, “5-second rule!” This socalled rule says food is OK to eat if you pick it up in five seconds or less. But is that true?Professor Anthony Hilton from Ashton University, UK, tested the rule with his students. They found that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria(细菌) than if it sits there for longer.For the study, Hilton and his students tested a lot of foodsbread, pasta, cookies and candyto see how much bacteria they had when they made contact with the floor. They allowed the food to lie on the different types of flooringcarpet(地毯), laminate (复合地板) and tile(瓷砖) for three seconds to 30 seconds.Not surprisingly, the longer the food was on the floor, the more bacteria it had. And the type of floor where the dropped food landed had an effect. Bacteria are least likely to transfer(转移) from carpet, while they are most likely to transfer laminate or tiled surface after more than five seconds.The study also found that the wetter the food, the more likely it was to pick up bacteria. Although most people are happy to follow the 5-second rule, eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection(感染) risk. “It very much depends on which bacteria are on the floor at the time.” Hilton told Forbes.（1）What is the “5-second rule mean?A . People often shout at someone when they drop food on the floor.B . Food is safe when you pick it up off the floor in less than five seconds.C . Its better to eat dropped food when its been on the floor for over five seconds.D . Food will go bad when dropped food on the floor in five seconds or less.（2）Where is Ashton University?A . In the USAB . In EnglandC . In ChinaD . In France（3）Hiltons test wanted to find out_.A . if the “5-second rule” is trueB . the students favorite foodC . which food is easily droppedD . if different types of floor have different bacteria（4）According to the test, we learn the following EXCEPT _.A . the dropped food had more bacteria if it sat on the floor for longer.B . the dropped food on the carpet had the least bacteria.C . bacteria was impossible to transfer from laminate or tiled surfaces.D . the wetter food was likely to pick up bacteria.（5）According to the article, the infection risk of the dropped does NOT depend on _.A . how long the food sits on the floorB . what the dropped food isC . what the bacteria areD . what the weather is like that day24. （10分）钢琴家朗朗是世界古典音乐新一代领军人物，被誉为“当今世界最年轻的钢琴大师”.Lang Lang, called “Chinese Mozart”, one of the best-known Chinese pianists in the world, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. He played the piano at least 20 hours a week at that time. At the age of five, he won the Shenyang Piano Competition. Four years later, his father took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院). When he was 11, he won the first prize at the Fourth International Young Pianists Competition in Germany. In 1996, he went to the United States to study music. Soon he became famous all over the US, and then around the world.The road to success has never been easy. Lang Langs father even stopped his job in his police office. For over ten years, he followed Lang Lang everywhere he went, not only as a father, but also as a manager, tutor and friend, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. In spite of(尽管) giving on average over 150 performances around the world every year now, he still finds time to practice and learn new works. Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.（1）How old was Lang Lang when he went to Beijing to study?A . He was threeB . He was fiveC . He was nineD . He was eleven.（2）Why did Lang Langs father take him to Beijing?A . They went on vacation to BeijingB . Their family needed money at that time.C . Lang Lang wanted to take part in the Piano CompetitionD . Lang Lang went there to study at a famous music conservatory.（3）Where was the fourth International Youth Piano Competition held?A . In Germany.B . In the United StatesC . In JapanD . In China.（4）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Lang Lang went to the United States to study music at the age of 14.B . Lang Langs father had to stay in Shenyang to make money.C . Lang Langs parents have done a lot for him to be a famous pianistD . Lang Lang is called “Chinese Mozart” because he plays the piano very well.（5）What can we learn from this passage?A . Its not very difficult to be a pianist.B . A pianist is always popular in the world.C . You have to practice and learn much to be successful.D . Pianists never hate playing the piano because its interesting.25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 Colour, colour, colour! are the words of the artist Eric Carle. Eric is like the king in the world of childrens books. He has written over 70 childrens books. His most famous book. The Very HungryCaterpillar, is common on childrens bookshelves all over the world. What most people dont know is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called ArtArt. People didnt know about it, because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84 years old!Like Erics childrens books, his ArtArt is full of bright and clear colour. He says that he loves colour so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no colour anywhere.At the end of the war, when colour came back, Eric explains, I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more colour. Colour is a very important part of my work.Thats true. Eric paints bright colours on Paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage (拼贴画). In fact, it is what led Eric to his ArtArt.Erics ArtArt includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colourseverything from purple to light green to orange. Now thats a lot of colour!（1）When did Eric show ArtArt to the public? A . In 1929.B . In 1993.C . In 1997.D . In 2013.（2）What does the underlined word missed in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A . 想念B . 错过C . 未击中D . 避开（3）Why did Eric feel sad during World War ? A . Because he could hardly see bright colour.B . Because he had to join the army to fight.C . Because he couldnt draw very good paintings.D . Because he lived a very poor life with his parents.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Collage plays an important part in Erics book ArtArt.B . Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.C . Eric has created more books for adults than for children.D . Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Eric created collages for his books.B . Erics ArtArt is popular with people.C . Erics love for colour led him to success.D . Eric is the king in the world of childrens books.四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26. （1分） When _the tree _(plant)? 10 years ago.27. （1分）Many of us are used to _(live) in the countryside. The air here is very clean.28. （1分）写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词。have_study_know_fall_see_be_go_do_come_feel_29. （1分）Who _(come) to your office yesterday?30. （1分）The workers _ (build) a new bridge near my house last ye