试卷(课程代码 ).pdf

山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 大学英语大学英语 D 试卷 试卷 A 课程代码 课程代码 4300050 考试方式考试方式 闭卷闭卷 考试时长考试时长 120 分钟分钟 教学班号 学号 姓名 专业 级 班 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 合计 满 分 20 40 15 10 15 100 得 分 阅卷人 审核人 注意 1 试听音乐 梁祝 收听频率 本部 73 南校区 74注意 1 试听音乐 梁祝 收听频率 本部 73 南校区 74 2 请将所有答案写在答题纸上 2 请将所有答案写在答题纸上 3 答题纸的涂法 用铅笔将答案涂黑 如 A B C D 3 答题纸的涂法 用铅笔将答案涂黑 如 A B C D 4 考试期间请勿拆开试卷 考试结束只收答题纸 4 考试期间请勿拆开试卷 考试结束只收答题纸 Part I Listening Comprehension 20 minutes 20 marks Section A Directions In this section you will hear 10 short conversations At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said The conversation and the question will be read only once After each question there will be a pause During the pause you must read the four choices marked A B C and D and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center 1 A He s living on the farm B He s going to leave in 15 minutes C He s driving his new car D He s leaving this country this year 2 A One hour B Two hours C Three hours D Four hours 3 A On a phone B In a hotel C In a private residence D In a guest house 4 A He lost it B He had it with him C He took it out of the bank D He spent it 5 A In a hotel B In a coffee shop C In a library D In a laboratory 6 A He may be going to the meeting B He may take her to a movie C Seeing his girl friend D He may be driving at 3 00 7 A Whether they had been at the house before B Which four friends went with her 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 C What time they went to the house 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 D Why they went to the house 8 A The dean wants the office report B He doesn t know where the dean s office is C Perhaps the dean s office can provide the report D Maybe the dean is in his office 9 A She s worried that she will make mistakes B She d like to get started as soon as possible C It doesn t matter to her when they start D It s far in the future so they can start anytime 10 A She can t decide which class to take B She s having trouble getting to school C She hasn t chosen a subject for an assignment D She can t find the kind of paper she needs Section B Directions In this section you will hear 3 short passages At the end of each passage you will hear some questions Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A B C and D Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center Passage One 11 A 800 00 B 1 million C 250 million D 200 million 12 A disease B food shortage C wars D all of the above 13 A A gradual increase B A sharp increase C A gradual decrease D A sudden decrease Passage Two 14 A Miller was loved by her parents B Miller was loved by her sisters C Miller was loved by her brothers D Miller enjoyed a happy life as a child 15 A maths B painting C both A and B D neither A nor B 16 A When looking for jobs B In primary school C In high school D In college 17 A She could not find a job relevant to her studies B She could not find any job C She was not especially favored by society D She was interested in editorial jobs Passage Three 18 A It works faster than the human brain B It seldom makes errors C It can solve complicated problems D It can think without information fed into it 19 A Its vacuum tubes B Its electronic circuits C Computer programs D All of the above 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 20 A The advantages and disadvantages of computers 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 B The future of the computer C The main features of the computer D The scientific principles of the computer Part II Reading Comprehension 35 minutes 40 marks Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage When you close your eyes and try to think of the shape of your own body what you imagine or rather what you feel is quite different from what you see when you open your eyes and look in the mirror The image you feel is much vaguer than the one you see And if you lie still it is quite hard to imagine yourself as having any particular size or shape When you move when you feel the weight of your arms and legs and the natural resistance of the objects around you the felt image of yourself starts to become clearer It is almost as if it were created by your own actions and the feelings they cause The image you create for yourself has rather strange proportions certain parts feel much larger than they look If you get a hole in one of your teeth it feels enormous you are often surprised by how small it looks when you inspect it in the mirror But although the felt image may not have the shape you see in the mirror it is much more important It is the image through which you recognize your physical existence in the world In spite of its strange proportions it is all one piece and since it has a consistent right and left and top and bottom it allows you to locate new feelings when they occur It allows you to find your nose in the dark and point to a pain If the felt image is damaged for any reason if it is cut in half or lost as it often is after certain strokes which wipe out recognition of one entire side these tasks become almost impossible What is more it becomes hard to make sense of one s own visual appearance If one half of the felt image is wiped out or injured the patient stops recognizing the affected part of his body It is hard for him to find the location of feelings on that side and although he feels the doctor s touch he locates it as being on the undamaged side 21 In which of the following situations will you find your image most vague A When looking into the mirror B When lying in bed with closed eyes C When standing D When walking 22 When you concentrate on the image of a certain part of your body the part will look to you A smaller than usual B smaller than any other part of the body C larger than it really is D larger than any other part of the body 23 Why is the felt image important A Because it is larger than the part of the body 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 B Because it is smaller than the part of the body 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 C Because it replaces all other feelings D Because it provides a useful framework for your feelings 24 The underlined these tasks in the last paragraph does NOT mean A locating new feelings B cutting the image in half C recognizing one s physical existence in the world D pointing to your nose in the dark 25 Which of the following could be the title of the passage A One s Real Image and Felt Image B One s Felt Image Is Not Real C The Advantages and Disadvantages of One s Felt Image D The Functions of One s Felt Image Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage Why is stage fright so universal when it does not pose a physical threat Our self and self esteem are threatened evidently to a significant degree No normal person wants to look like a fool Consequently a speaking situation does involve threat not physical but psychological The brain instructs the body to react exactly the way it would be at times of physical danger In essence the brain tells the body get ready to fight off the danger or to run away from it When the danger signals reach the brain the brain instructs the adrenal gland 肾上腺 to start secreting adrenal fluid into the bloodstream The adrenal fluid brings about specific bodily reactions First our senses become keener because we will have to rely on them to help us fight or run Blood goes away from the muscles of the stomach The sudden rush of blood from the digestive system causes the sensation known as butterflies in the stomach The large muscles of the arms and legs become most important in the fight or flight reaction as they must do the punching and kicking The extra blood and the oxygen it contains get the muscles so tense that they must function strongly Our hands shake our knees knock and we feel tension in the larger muscles of the body We experience a dry cottony mouth sometimes to the point where good expression becomes impossible 26 The author s purpose in writing this passage is to describe A types of physical and psychological danger B cures for stage fright C the physical reactions that might result from stage fright D basic functions of the body 27 The passage mentions all of the following reactions except A trembling B tension C dryness in the mouth D unconsciousness 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 28 It can be inferred from the passage that psychological reactions 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 A are more serious than stage fright B reduce our ability to speak C reduce our ability to fight D cause anxiety 29 According to the passage butterflies in the stomach probably means A being nervous B being hungry C stomachache D headache 30 According to the passage a speaking situation may result in A physical danger B brain damage C forgetfulness D psychological danger Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage When we speak of a poem s tone we make a metaphor speaking of a poem as if it were a person and voiced its own words It can help when studying tone in poetry to try out the analogy 类比 of poems as people If we sometimes misunderstand tone in poems it is also true that we can misunderstand tones of voices even when we have body and pitch gesture and eyebrows to help us understand In everyday life we interpret people s tones every hour of the day without noticing that we do it When we are offended by someone or when we are touched or pleased it is often the tone that does the offending or the pleasing Perhaps after dinner one night someone says I ll do the dishes These four words depending on their tone could mean a great many things They could mean I want to do the dishes because you look so tired and I am always happy to do something for you or they could mean I m about to ask a favor or I ll get points this way Or they could mean When you wash the dishes they never get clean We receive signals through gestures and through words and we respond in kinds we communicate by tones 31 The main purpose of the passage is to A describe tone poems B describe similarities between poems and people C show how a poem is learned D show how tone affects word meaning 32 The pronoun it Para 1 Line 1 probably refers to A the poet B the poem C the poem s tone D the metaphor 33 The author gives different interpretations of the phrase I ll do the dishes in order to A describe relationships between people 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 B show how tone provides the real meaning of words 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 C reveal a complicated relationship in different families D show how instructive a phrase can be 34 Poems are like people because A poems should be read aloud B the meaning is different from reader to reader C both communicate by tone D both use figurative language 35 The style of the passage can best be described as A instructional B argumentative C informative D humorous Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage The business of on line shopping so far has been disappointing for the pioneering retailers who are already offering their services The problem is that consumers who say they are interested in the services are mostly just looking The Internet offers among other things an electronic mall with scores of retailers selling everything from computer gear to income tax preparation services As with anything on the Internet it is highly decentralized with no one authority keeping track of transactions so reports of sales are largely inaccurate But many of the reports are discouraging But it is far too soon to sound the death knell 丧钟声 for electronic retailing One reason say analysts and service providers is that consumers are only beginning to understand the possibilities of the new technology On line shopping is just the first link to a host of data bases and multimedia services allowing customers to research their purchases and communicate directly with the seller for product service and support The new services also promise visuals of a quality commodity equal to those on television Today few consumers have equipment in their homes capable of receiving such images and data But McKinsey the doctor suggested that he there A not to go B hadn t gone C not go D wouldn t go 46 I ll tell you my favorite for a cold A method B project C remedy D cure 47 If you really understood the difficulties facing the government you wouldn t be so of its spending reductions A crazy B critical C difficult D confident 48 The plain occupies the west south and central parts of the continent though considerable variations are to be found over so an area 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 A defensive B expensive C extensive D intensive 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 49 The government had them permission to leave the country A attributed B qualified C promised D granted 50 Little that all the stores in that area would be closed during the following long weekend A did they know B they didn t know C they knew D didn t they know 51 He likes cats but dogs A unlikes B alike C dislikes D liking 52 She the room by painting it A transformed B transferred C transmitted D transplanted 53 The teacher encouraged the children to well and not to be a discredit to the collective A do B be C have D behave 54 I was jealous Sarah when she got her new bicycle A at B with C of D on 55 The boss tried to his employees for every penny they had A blend B bleed C blood D breed 56 Officers are entitled travel first class A with B to C for D on 57 During their visit I put my car their disposal A with B on C in D at 58 My house is against fire A made sure B assured C ensured D insured 59 So many directors the board meeting had to be put off A were absent B being absent C been absent D had been absent 60 The leader of the expedition everyone to follow his example A promoted B reinforced C sparked D inspired 61 Just before taking off the pilot once more about weather conditions A inquired B required C requested D demanded 62 The driver at the crossroad as the traffic lights flashed red A pulled off B pulled up C pulled away D pulled round 63 The other houses nearby got old and shabby and that the value of his house A cut out B cut up C cut into D cut off 64 Foreigners can their money into the local currency at this bank A transform B alter C vary D convert 65 After several days discussion the committee a plan to encourage the export of industrial products A extended B enlarged C conceived D realized 66 Exchanges of surplus products between individuals private property A gave birth to B resulted C gave way to D generated 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 67 Only a person would believe such a story about intelligent beings from outer space visiting the earth said Jason A credible B innocent C credulous D ignorant 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 68 Do you really think that he receiving kickbacks 回扣 in business dealings A is justified in B is inexcusable in C is privileged to D has legal protection in 69 The method I shall below is the one I have found most successful A summarize B describe C elaborate D expound 70 There is less crime now than there used to be It seems that there is a in the crime rate A slope B descent C incline D decline Part Cloze 15 minutes 10 marks Directions There are 20 blanks in the following passage For each blank there are four choices marked A B C and D You should choose the ONE that fits into the passage Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single with a single line through the center The American newspaperman s public responsibility goes 71 the reporting of political facts beyond even comment 72 the facts His role becomes heroic 73 he discovers crimes about which the police knew 74 and more 75 when he produces 76 of corruption or misbehavior by police officials 77 democratic the election process 78 have been many local officials who have made themselves rich by dirty means and a 79 who finds out the dishonest truth persistently pressing his 80 and courageously publishing the results in the 81 of evil threats expressing one of the highest 82 that the press sets before itself Things do not always happen this 83 but they sometimes 84 And the press as a whole 85 some credit for the marvelous openness of public life which is one of the specific 86 of American democracy Many things that in other countries are hidden away are quickly made 87 in America 88 this is so is partly due to the dedication of the press 89 its task together with the honor that it has 90 as a protector of the public interest 71 A beside B beyond C behind D because 72 A at B for C in D on 73 A when B where C what D whatever 74 A something B anything C nothing D none 75 A still B even C ever D than 76 A prove B proves C evidences D evidence 77 A Whatever B But C However D No matter 78 A that B there C they D it 79 A policeman B government official C Negro D journalist 80 A researches B problems C inquiries D studies 81 A face B front C top D corner 82 A ideas B ideals C items D identities 83 A way B road C direction D method 84 A work B do C happen D go 注注 考试期间试卷不允许拆开考试期间试卷不允许拆开 第 9 页 共 12 页 85 A preserves B conserves C deserves D reserves 山东农业大学考试专用山东农业大学考试专用 86 A points B places C feathers D