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九年级上学期期末测试(II )卷一、 词汇测试。选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Do you want _ an apple?A . eatB . to drinkC . to haveD . to like2. (2分)The story is _ and all of us are _ in it. A . interest; interestingB . interesting; interestC . interested; interestingD . interesting; interested3. (2分)Why dont you buy the bike, Mary? Its too expensive. I cant it.A . sellB . lendC . keepD . afford4. (2分)If you cant find my book,you must it A . ask forB . pay forC . wait forD . cost5. (2分)The stories are really greatWhos the of them? A . writerB . workerC . doctorD . manager6. (2分)Its getting dark, please _the light.A . turn offB . turn onC . turn upD . turn down7. (2分)Betty, are Lucy and Lily twin sisters? Yes. They are so similar that its almost to tell one from the other. A . possibleB . impossibleC . usualD . unusual8. (2分)Its hard to make a _ sometimes.I cant agree more. Because we often have more than one choice.A . promiseB . mistakeC . speechD . decision二、 选出恰当的词语完成句子。 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)(2016襄阳)Where is Xis Family Garden(习家池)?It 5 km. south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A . liesB . livesC . laysD . lists10. (2分)A is the contestant who wins the competition.A . loserB . leaderC . winner11. (2分)If you _ to do something, you say firmly that you will not do it.A . refuseB . agreeC . doubt12. (2分)This kind of car is very beautiful, but the price is very _, too. A . highB . expensiveC . lowD . cheap13. (2分)The teacher _Tim for returning the wallet to the man.We are proud of Tim since he sets a good example to us.A . punishedB . praisedC . recorded14. (2分)Dont tell anybody about it. Keep it _ you and me. A . ofB . inC . betweenD . with15. (2分) Perhaps, what I steal(偷) on the Happy Farm is not vegetables. That is loneliness. This year loneliness is very popular.A . I dont think so.B . I quite agree with you.C . Thats a good idea.D . Im not sure if you are right.三、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 1history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 2robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 3than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or4jobs. Some people cant look 5themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people cant see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are making a 6to help them.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 7meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its 8because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). 9the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 10take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.(1)A . unpleasant B . long C . strange D . interesting (2)A . look B . look at C . see D . know (3)A . clever B . cleverer C . cleverest D . the cleverest (4)A . interesting B . interested C . boring D . bored (5)A . about B . at C . for D . after (6)A . flower B . cat C . robot D . pet (7)A . flies B . cooks C . makes D . takes (8)A . way B . road C . street D . meal (9)A . For B . Of C . With D . In (10)A . ever B . never C . still D . yet 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题;共57分)17. (8分) This year 2, 300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions (印象) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In return, Georges son, Mike, spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected -much harder. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.Family life, too, was different. The familys word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. I suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools. He says. It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.(1)The whole exchange program is mainly to_.A . help teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaB . send students in America to travel in GermanyC . let students learn something about other countriesD . have teenagers learn new languages(2)What did Fred and Mike agree on?A . American food tasted better than German food.B . German schools were harder than American schoolsC . Americans and Germans were both friendlyD . There were more cars on the streets in America.(3)What is particular in American schools?A . There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildingsB . There are a lot of after-school activities.C . Students usually take 14 subjects in all.D . Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.(4)What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?A . A better education should include something good from both America and GermanyB . German schools trained students to be better citizens.C . American schools were not as good as German schoolsD . The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.18. (10分)阅读理解 Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence- it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment._ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school.Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your childrens literacy (读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:having everyday conversations with your childrentrying to ask more wh-questions instead of easy yes or no questionsencouraging your children to talk about events you dont knowreading to your children each nightlistening to your children readteaching your children how to use dictionariestalking about your childrens writingspracticing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emailsYou can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. Whats more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.(1)This passage is mainly written for _. A . childrenB . teachersC . parentsD . doctors(2)_ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. A . Listening and speaking skillsB . Reading and writing skillsC . Listening and writing skillsD . Reading and listening skills(3)_ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above. A . Listening to the radio every dayB . Listening to your children readC . Reading to your children each nightD . Talking about your childrens writings(4)In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read _ in one year. A . 5 booksB . 10 books.C . 15 booksD . 20 books(5)Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to _. A . draw pictures or take photosB . listen to pop musicC . write diaries or book reviewsD . play computer games19. (25分)根据短文内容填空。A seabird named Lydia recently made a 26-day nonstop(不间断的)journey of about 2,500 miles, just to search for food for her baby. She is fitted with a satellite tracking device (卫星跟踪仪). Her trip started on Oct. 18 from Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. The trip is known as the longest nonstop journey by one of these endangered seabirds.Before that, this kind of birds was known only to fly a few hundred miles from where they live, staying away for just a few days at a time. They usually fly over the sea.The scientists feel it strange that Lydia made such a long, nonstop journey and flew overland. So the above facts raise some serious questions about efforts to stop the decline(减少)of the birds. The number of the birds has fallen by 10 percent over the past 20 years.Besides, the scientists are surprised that she was away from her baby for such a long time. They wonder why she needed to go that far. Maybe it shows that fish resources (资源)around Christmas Island are not large enough now. That might explain the slow decline of the bird 一 sea pollution(污染) is serious.(1)Why did Lydia make such a long and nonstop journey?(2)How far does this kind of birds usually fly at a time?(3)What do you know about the number of this kind of seabirds?(4)What do the scientists think Lydias long journey may show?(5)What can we learn from Lydias journey?(请自拟一句话作答)20. (8分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。CTed, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China.In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didnt think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.(1)Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday?A . Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B . Because he did something wrong.C . Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D . Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.(2)If a student in the USA gets “OK” in his schoolwork, it means _.A . he gets top scoresB . he gets medium scoresC . he gets extremely bad scoresD . he gets the worst scores(3)The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “_”.A . 很高的待遇B . 很多的自由C . 很高的期望D . 很多的关爱(4)The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A . the differences between Chinese education and American educationB . Chinese students are better than American studentsC . American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD . whats the best way to educate child21. (6分) DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”an
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