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人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)Can you see baby playing on the grass?Its my little sisterWow,what a lovely baby!A . aB . anC . theD . 2. (2分)The math problem is _ difficult and _ of the students can work it out . A . too much , a fewB . much too , a fewC . too much ,fewD . much too , few3. (2分)_?Yes, please. Id like some noodles.A . Can I help youB . What can I do for youC . What are you here forD . Both A and B4. (2分)Hes quite a(n)_ person because hes never played a joke on others.A . activeB . seriousC . smartD . helpful5. (2分)Does she have a cell phone? .A . No, she isntB . No, he doesntC . No, she doesnt二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)完形填空Bill is thirty years old. He works in a1. He is a teacher. He goes to work2Monday to Friday every week. Usually he3at six in the morning. After4, he takes a bus to work. He is a(n)5teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students. He has6classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like7, too. He often plays sports, so he is very8. He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two9. On weekends, he often goes to the movies. He10they are interesting.(1)A . shop B . home C . school (2)A . from B . on C . at (3)A . gets up B . does homework C . gets home (4)A . breakfast B . dinner C . lunch (5)A . math B . PE C . English (6)A . two B . three C . four (7)A . he B . his C . him (8)A . busy B . healthy C . free (9)A . hours B . days C . weeks (10)A . thinks B . knows C . asks 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共20分)7. (4分) Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or your friends for some advice. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by sharing a car. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products (产品) that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on less gasoline (汽油). They dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable (可循环再用的) products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package. The less energy we use, the better.(1)The passage is mainly about _.A . some suggestions about carsB . an advertisementC . the changes to the climateD . the ways to protect the environment(2)From the passage, we can learn that _.A . turning off the electricity when it isnt needed can do good to the environmentB . electricity wont cause great trouble to our environmentC . cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airD . recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label8. (6分) When Ben Franklin was only a boy,he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers “What?”and “How?” and “Why?”They couldnt always tell him what he wanted to knowWhen they couldnt tell him,Ben tried to find out for himselfMany times Ben did find out things that no one knew before. The other boys would say,“That Ben Franklin!Hes always finding out something new!”Ben lived close to the waterHe liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them across the waterOne day Ben said to himself,“Why cant the wind help me float(漂浮)across the water?And Im going to try.” Ben got his big kiteHe took hold of the kite string(线)and ran with itThe wind took the kite up into the air. Then Ben jumped into the waterThe wind blew the kite high into the airBen began to float across the water. Soon he was on the other side,and he had not worked at all One boy shouted,“Look at Ben floating across the water!His kite takes him to the other side without any work!”“Yes,” said another“Hes always finding new ways to do things.”(1)When he was only a child,Ben _A . liked to fly a kite by himselfB . always asked easy questionsC . always liked to play with waterD . always liked to find out how things worked(2)His father and brothers _A . couldnt answer all his questionsB . could answer all his questionsC . tried hard to find out something new for himD . let him answer all the questions himself(3)In the passage,the sentence “and he had not worked at all” means“_”A . he worked hard to cross the waterB . he didnt go to work that dayC . he didnt cross the water at allD . he crossed the water in an easy way9. (10分)The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.(1)The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _.A . writingB . listeningC . using itD . learning grammar(2)What should you do in learning English?A . Be careful not to make any mistakeB . Write as quickly as you can.C . Laugh more often.D . Speak English as much as you can.(3)When people laugh at your mistakes,you should _.A . not careB . be happyC . feel worriedD . be unhappy(4)When you make a mistake,you should _.A . keep quietB . keep your sense of humorC . be kindD . get angry(5)The story tells us:_.A . Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB . Few people make mistakesC . People never make mistakesD . There is no one who doesnt make mistakes四、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)10. (5分)根据句子意思,选择正确的图片。A. B. C. D. E. (1)_What does your brother do ?He is a policeman .(2)_Which season do you like best?I like summer best . Because I can swim .(3)_What is the elephant doing now?It is drinking water .(4)_What is your mother doing ?She is cooking dinner .(5)_Please remember the traffic rules. We must stop at a red light . 五、 词汇运用 (共1题;共1分)11. (1分)Are there lots of_ in your city ? (图书馆) 六、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)12. (10分)从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 they, many, decide, across, ran, he, old, today, little, young, share ,differenceIn the old days, we had a lot of stories between brothers and sisters about how to care about each other. However, most of us dont know how important it is to care about others in_world. Once, two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married (已婚的) and had a large family. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in _houses, they _everything they got from the farm.One day, the unmarried brother said to _, Its not fight that we share all the rice. There is only one person in my family, so I need _than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of dee from his store-room and went_the field between their houses to put it into his brothers store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, Its unfair (不公平的) to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to care about me when I get _. However, my brother has no one to take care of him. So, he _to take a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room. A few months passed by. They found it strange that _rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers _into each other. Slowly they began to understand what happened. Their bags fell on the ground and tears filled their eyes at once.七、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)13. (1分)He _(not like) fish, so he never eats it. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)14. (5分)从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两个多余选项。A: Hey, Jenny. The girl in the red hat is very nice. Is she your sister?B: No, she isnt. Shes my cousin.A: Whats her name?B: _A: How old is she?B: _A: When is her birthday?B: _A: Oh, my birthday is also June first. What does she usually do on her birthday.B: _A: What does she like? Do you know?B: _A: Oh, I like tennis, too. I
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